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3541
Clinical characteristics of hereditary spherocytosis with red blood cell membrane protein gene variants
Published 2025-02-01“…Variation types included nonsense (21%), missense (27%), frameshift mutations (39%), splicing (8%), and large fragment deletions (4%). …”
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3542
Epidemiology of Liver Cancer in Europe
Published 2000-01-01“…New laboratory techniques and biological markers such as polymerase chain reaction detection of HBV DNA and HCV RNA, as well as specific mutations related to LC, may help to provide quantitative estimates of the risk related to each these factors.…”
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3543
Enhancing precision in cancer treatment: the role of gene therapy and immune modulation in oncology
Published 2025-01-01“…CRISPR-Cas9, a revolutionary tool in precision medicine, enables precise editing of cancer-driving mutations, enhancing immune responses and disrupting tumor growth mechanisms. …”
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3544
46, XY Complete Gonadal Dysgenesis (Swyer Syndrome) Presenting as Primary Amenorrhea in a Normomorphic Adult Female From Kakamega, Kenya
Published 2025-01-01“…The condition results from abnormal gonadal development due to mutations in testis‐determining factors, most commonly the SRY gene. …”
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3545
SERPINA1 mRNA as a Treatment for Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency
Published 2018-01-01“…Alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency is a genetic disorder that produces inactive/defective AAT due to mutations in the SERPINA1 gene encoding AAT. This disease is associated with decreased activity of AAT in the lungs and deposition of excessive defective AAT protein in the liver. …”
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3546
Chronic Benign Tubular Albuminuria From Compound Heterozygous Variants in : A Case Report
Published 2025-02-01“…Cubilin, encoded by CUBN , is a critical protein involved in protein reabsorption in the proximal tubule. Mutations in CUBN lead to Imerslund-Gräsbeck syndrome (IGS), a disorder characterized by vitamin B12 deficiency (and consequences related to that) with or without albuminuria. …”
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3547
The role of KNDy neurons in human reproductive health
Published 2024-08-01“…In 2003, GPR54 receptor mutations were found in a family with congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. …”
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3548
Respiratory rehabilitation techniques for patients with cystic fibrosis: a protocol for a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Published 2024-12-01“…Introduction Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder caused by mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene, primarily affecting the respiratory and digestive systems. …”
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3549
Plant genome modification: from induced mutagenesis to genome editing
Published 2022-11-01“…However, this method was relatively long and included a number of stages from inducing multiple mutations using different mutagenic factors to crossing and selecting the most valuable cultivars for several generations. …”
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3550
Rad3 decorates critical chromosomal domains with gammaH2A to protect genome integrity during S-Phase in fission yeast.
Published 2010-07-01“…Brc1 C-terminal BRCT domain binding to gammaH2A is crucial in the absence of Rqh1(Sgs1), a RecQ DNA helicase required for rDNA maintenance whose human homologs are mutated in patients with Werner, Bloom, and Rothmund-Thomson syndromes that are characterized by cancer-predisposition or accelerated aging. …”
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3551
<i>shp-2</i> gene knockout upregulates CAR-driven cytotoxicity of YT NK cells
Published 2020-03-01“…Here, we took advantage of the CRISPR/Cas9 system to introduce mutations in the coding sequence of the shp-2 (PTPN11) gene encoding the signaling molecule of inhibitory pathways in NK cells. …”
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3552
Identification of Biomarkers of Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy (ACM) by Plasma Proteomics
Published 2025-01-01“…Further exploration of mutations in desmosomal proteins and their phosphorylation states may provide deeper insights into the pathophysiology of ACM.…”
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3553
The Global Challenge of <i>Campylobacter</i>: Antimicrobial Resistance and Emerging Intervention Strategies
Published 2025-01-01“…Extensive exposure to antibiotics in human and veterinary medicine creates selection pressure, driving resistance through mechanisms such as point mutations, horizontal gene transfer, and efflux pumps. …”
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3554
Best1 mitigates ER stress induced by the increased cellular microenvironment stiffness in epilepsy
Published 2025-01-01“…The loss-of-function mutations in Best1 inhibited this activity. The underlying mechanism involves the upregulation of the endosomal sorting complex required for the transport (ESCRT) components by Best1, which helps mitigate ER stress. …”
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3555
Attenuation and Immunogenicity of a Live High Pathogenic PRRSV Vaccine Candidate with a 32-Amino Acid Deletion in the nsp2 Protein
Published 2014-01-01“…The results showed that after 100 passages, compared to QY1 P5, a total of 32 amino acid mutations were found. Moreover, there were one nucleotide deletion and a unique 34-amino acid deletion found at 5′UTR and in nsp2 gene during the attenuation process, respectively. …”
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3556
Insulinomas: Comprehensive Review of Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, Clinical Manifestations, Diagnostic Approaches, and Treatment Options
Published 2025-01-01“…Insulinomas can be sporadic or associated with Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1 (MEN-1) syndrome, a genetic disorder caused by mutations in the MEN1 gene. MEN-1-associated insulinomas are often diagnosed earlier and may present as multicentric lesions, whereas sporadic insulinomas are typically solitary and benign. …”
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3557
A guide to selecting high-performing antibodies for Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2A 56 kDa regulatory subunit delta isoform (PPP2R5D) for use in Western Blot, immunoprecipi...
Published 2024-07-01“…Abundantly expressed in the brain and involved in a broad range of cellular processes, PPP2R5D plays an essential role in modulating key neuronal pathways and signalling. Pathogenic mutations in the PPP2R5D gene are linked to clinical symptoms characterized by neurodevelopmental delay, intellectual disability, and autism spectrum disorders. …”
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3558
X-Linked Lymphoproliferative Syndrome and Common Variable Immunodeficiency May Not Be Differentiated by SH2D1A and XIAP/BIRC4 Genes Sequence Analysis
Published 2011-01-01“…The clinical and laboratory resemblance, no gene mutations, and normal XIAP protein expression led us to think that there may be another responsible gene for XLP. …”
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3559
Dual Functions of the C5a Receptor as a Connector for the K562 Erythroblast-Like Cell-THP-1 Macrophage-Like Cell Island and as a Sensor for the Differentiation of the K562 Erythrob...
Published 2012-01-01“…In contrast to the extraribosomal functions of the RP S19, a proapoptotic signal in pro-EBs, which is caused by mutations in the RP S19 gene, is associated with the inherited erythroblastopenia, Diamond-Blackfan anaemia. …”
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3560
Conserved Nuclear Localization Signal in NS2 Protein of Bombyx Mori Bidensovirus: A Potential Invertebrate ssDNA Virus Trait
Published 2025-01-01“…To investigate its structure and function, we employed phylogenetic analysis, subcellular localization, mutational analysis, and a dual-luciferase reporter system to characterize the nuclear localization signal (NLS) within NS2 and its effect on viral promoter activity. …”
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