Counterfactual thinking in psychiatric and neurological diseases: A scoping review. by Sofia Tagini, Federica Solca, Silvia Torre, Agostino Brugnera, Andrea Ciammola, Ketti Mazzocco, Roberta Ferrucci, Vincenzo Silani, Gabriella Pravettoni, Barbara Poletti

“…CFT deficits have been reported in psychiatric and neurological conditions, possibly contributing to patients' difficulties in modulating behaviors and affections. Thus, acknowledging the presence and possible consequences of CFT impairments might be essential for optimal clinical management.…”
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A quantum-optimized approach for breast cancer detection using SqueezeNet-SVM by Anas Bilal, Ali Alkhathlan, Faris A. Kateb, Alishba Tahir, Muhammad Shafiq, Haixia Long

“…The proposed Q-BGWO-SQSVM approach utilizes an improved quantum-inspired binary Grey Wolf Optimizer and combines it with SqueezeNet and Support Vector Machines to exhibit sophisticated performance. SqueezeNet’s fire modules and complex bypass mechanisms extract distinct features from mammography images. …”
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Using the Knowledge Acquired During Studies in Shaping Attitudes Towards Sustainable Development by Małgorzata Jagodzińska, Anna Strumińska-Doktór

“…As part of the training activities for future teachers of kindergartens and primary school, grades 1-3, the teaching content has been integrated (with a module of socio-natural education being separated) that contains detailed learning outcomes evidently subordinated to the content of sustainable development. …”
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Spatial transcriptome reveals histology-correlated immune signature learnt by deep learning attention mechanism on H&E-stained images for ovarian cancer prognosis by Chun Wai Ng, Kwong-Kwok Wong, Barrett C. Lawson, Sammy Ferri-Borgogno, Samuel C. Mok

“…This could guide future pathological study for the useful immunological features that are important in modulating the prognosis of ovarian cancer patients.…”
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Vision-Based Underwater Docking Guidance and Positioning: Enhancing Detection with YOLO-D by Tian Ni, Can Sima, Wenzhong Zhang, Junlin Wang, Jia Guo, Lindan Zhang

“…YOLO-D employed the Adaptive Kernel Convolution Module (AKConv) to dynamically adjust the sample shapes and sizes and optimize the target feature detection across various scales and regions. …”
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Terminalia catappa Extract Palliates Redox Imbalance and Inflammation in Diabetic Rats by Upregulating Nrf-2 Gene by Franklyn Nonso Iheagwam, Gaber El-Saber Batiha, Olubanke Olujoke Ogunlana, Shalom Nwodo Chinedu

“…TCA treatment significantly (p<0.05) modulated systemic diabetic-induced oxidative stress and inflammation, mRNA expression dysregulation, and dysregulated macromolecule metabolism. …”
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YOLO-IRS: Infrared Ship Detection Algorithm Based on Self-Attention Mechanism and KAN in Complex Marine Background by Limin Guo, Yuwu Wang, Muran Guo, Xiaohai Zhou

“…By utilizing a shifted window multi-head self-attention mechanism, the window field of view is expanded, enhancing the model’s ability to focus on global features during feature extraction, thereby improving small target detection. Second, the C3KAN module is designed to improve detection accuracy while also addressing issues of false positives and missed detections in complex backgrounds and dense occlusion scenarios. …”
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The Efficacy of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis: Transcriptome and Gut Microbiota Profiling by Sanwang Wang, Hongliang Chen, Xin Wen, Jingjing Mu, Mingyue Sun, Xiaowen Song, Bin Liu, Jinbo Chen, Xueli Fan

“…Meanwhile, FMT could modulate gut microbiota balance, especially via increasing the relative abundance of g_Adlercreutzia, g_Sutterella, g_Prevotella_9, and g_Tyzzerella_3 and decreasing the relative abundance of g_Turicibacter. …”
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Study on Flow Structure Characteristics Along the Latticework Duct Subchannels and Classification Boundary Prediction by Minlong Li, Huishe Wang, Ke Yang, Rongguo Yu, Jingze Ton

“…This finding provides support for the selection of empirical formulas for each module in the one-dimensional modeling of subchannels. …”
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Ranking food security indicators and metrics in Hawaiʻi: a Delphi approach by Jason Shon, Albie Miles

“…Household Food Security Survey Module (HFSSM) received the highest rating among stand-alone metrics (3.5, SD = 0.8). …”
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The malaria parasite PP1 phosphatase controls the initiation of the egress pathway of asexual blood-stages by regulating the rounding-up of the vacuole. by Marie Seveno, Manon N Loubens, Laurence Berry, Arnault Graindorge, Maryse Lebrun, Catherine Lavazec, Mauld H Lamarque

“…First, we provide further evidence that PP1 controls the homeostasis of the second messenger cGMP by modulating the basal activity of guanylyl cyclase alpha and consequently the PKG-dependent downstream Ca2+ signaling. …”
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Host-pathogen interaction in invasive Salmonellosis. by Hanna K de Jong, Chris M Parry, Tom van der Poll, W Joost Wiersinga

“…The gut microbiome may be an important modulator of this immune response. S. Typhimurium usually causes a local intestinal immune response, whereas S. …”
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A composite improved attention convolutional network for motor imagery EEG classification by Wenzhe Liao, Zipeng Miao, Shuaibo Liang, Linyan Zhang, Chen Li

“…CIACNet utilizes a dual-branch convolutional neural network (CNN) to extract rich temporal features, an improved convolutional block attention module (CBAM) to enhance feature extraction, temporal convolutional network (TCN) to capture advanced temporal features, and multi-level feature concatenation for more comprehensive feature representation.ResultsThe CIACNet model performs well on both the BCI IV-2a and BCI IV-2b datasets, achieving accuracies of 85.15 and 90.05%, respectively, with a kappa score of 0.80 on both datasets. …”
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RNA-BioLens: A Novel Raspberry Pi-Based Digital Microscope With Image Processing for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Detection by Angeline Dwi Sanjaya, Rachmad Setiawan, Nada Fitrieyatul Hikmah

“…The microscope, equipped with a 10X eyepiece lens, a 100X objective lens, and a Raspberry Pi camera module, successfully achieved cellular-level magnification and was further developed into the &#x201C;RNA BioLens&#x201D; application. …”
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Effect of Scapular Retraction on Lower Trapezius, Infraspinatus, and Deltoid Muscle Electromyographic Activity During the Side-Lying Abduction Exercise by Masaaki Tsuruike, Todd S. Ellenbecker

“… # Conclusion LT activity was modulated by changes in scapulothoracic and glenohumeral joint positioning during a side-lying isometric abduction exercise. …”
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Exploring the functional and immune landscape of E-β thalassemia patients through RNA sequencing of peripheral blood mononuclear cells by Nibedita Mitra, Prosanto Chowdhury, Anupam Basu

“…Deconvolution of the RNA-seq data revealed lower abundances of CD4 T cells and monocytes in thalassemia patients.Thus, immune-modulating drugs could be explored as alternative therapeutic options for the management of thalassemia.…”
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Student perspectives of equity, diversity, and inclusion in the curriculum of a UK medical school—A mixed-methods study by Amirmohammad Heidari, Shravani Joshi, Mohamed H. Ahmed, Ibrahim Mahmoud, Jacqueline O’Dowd, Joanne Selway, Oladipo Phillips, Mohamed H. Taha

“…This paper aims to analyze trends and assess student attitudes toward ethnic equity, inclusion, and diversity within campus-based modules at the University of Buckingham Medical School, UK. …”
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The Role of Quality Improvement Process in Improving the Culture of Information among Health Staff in Ghana by Richard Okyere Boadu, Godwin Adzakpah, Peter Agyei-Baffour

“…The study involved assessment of perceived culture of information of staff coupled with training of 141 core staff selected from 26 facilities who were involved in data collection and use of information through application of data quality improvement training module over a twelve-month period. Results. Overall perceived promotion of culture of information improved from 71 percent in the baseline to 81 percent in the endline. …”
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Loss of neuronal βPix isoforms impairs neuronal morphology in the hippocampus and causes behavioral defects by Younghee Kwon, Seung Joon Lee, Yoon Kyung Shin, June-Seek Choi, Dongeun Park, Jung Eun Shin

“…βPix is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for the Rac1 and Cdc42 small GTPases, which play important roles in dendritic spine morphogenesis by modulating actin cytoskeleton organization. The formation and plasticity of the dendritic spines are essential for normal brain function. …”
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LCANet: a model for analysis of students real-time sentiment by integrating attention mechanism and joint loss function by Pengyun Hu, Xianpiao Tang, Liu Yang, Chuijian Kong, Daoxun Xia

“…We incorporate an improved Channel Spatial Attention (CSA) module as a way to extract more local feature information. …”
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