Investigation of marine corrosion characteristics of 10CrNiCu steel subjected to stress fields using an improved 3D cellular automata modeling by Lin Hua, Zhiyuan Hu, Wenwei Wu, Zhiyuan Mei, Meiguang Cao, Ligang Peng, Cong Liu

“…The proposed 3D cellular automata model enhances simulation accuracy by incorporating the effects of biological attachment, thereby reducing the need for extensive marine corrosion tests and offering technical support for assessing structural residual strength.…”
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Counterfactual analysis of extreme events in urban flooding scenarios by Xiaolan Chen, Hongtao Li, Haijun Yu, Enguang Hou, Sulin Song, Hongjian Shi, Yikai Chai

“…Utilizing a 1D-2D coupled hydrodynamic numerical model to simulate the flood inundation under these scenarios. …”
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Persistent Water Scarcity Due To High Irrigation Demand in Arid China: A Case Study in the North Slope of the Tianshan Mountains by Xingcai Liu, Qiuhong Tang, Ying Zhao, Puyu Wang

“…To this end, we developed an integrated agro‐hydrological model to simulate historical and future hydrological processes and crop water dynamics in arid regions. …”
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Numerical analysis on performance evaluation of photovoltaic thermal systems using ternary hybrid nanofluids and forced convection around copper cylinders by Maha Alammari, Gul M. Shaikh, Abid A. Memon, T.H. El-Ghareeb, Amsalu Fenta

“…The working fluid is modeled under turbulent, steady-state conditions using the κ−ε turbulence model.Numerical simulations via COMSOL Multiphysics 6.0 evaluate the system's thermal and fluid dynamics, focusing on local Nusselt numbers and photovoltaic cell thermal efficiency compared to a baseline. …”
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Leveraging logistic models to enhance nutrient dynamics modeling in intercropped spring wheat with varied nitrogen and phosphorus fertilization strategies. by Yue Feng, Ying Ma, Renqiang Deng, Bo Wang, Haiyan Tian, Xin Liu, Qi Dong, Aiping Wang, Sumera Anwar

“…Utilizing logistic models, we simulated the dynamic of nutrient uptake and accumulation in spring wheat and the impact of different planting patterns and compound fertilizer application rates on spring wheat yield. …”
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Numerical study on the surface evolution and flow dynamics in laser polishing of 100Cr6 steel based on the coupled capillary and thermocapillary flow by Chuqiao Fang, Wei Dai, Xiao Wu, Sijin Wang

“…This study develops a two-dimensional transient numerical model to simulate the superficial surface evolution during the LP of 100Cr6 steel. …”
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Control System of Fire Rescue Robot for High-Rise Building Design by Junfang Yu

“…In this study, we use MATLAB software to model and simulate the rescue situation of a firefighting robot in high-rise buildings. …”
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Application of a theoretical simulator to the optimisation of risk-based invasive species surveillance by Thomas I. Gibson, Rebecca S. Millard, Isla MacMillan, Nick Taylor, Mark Thrush, Hannah Tidbury

“…In conclusion, the optimal surveillance strategy is conditional on the risk distribution and this study highlights the value of model-based simulators to guide decision-making in the design of NIS surveillance programmes.…”
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Welfare, macroeconomic and trade effects of the hypothetical Southern African Customs Union-United States free trade agreement by Gabriel Mhonyera, Daniel F. Meyer

“…Method: The article employs the Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP)-Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model to simulate a scenario where SACU and the US eliminate all import taxes and export subsidies in their bilateral trade. …”
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When can we expect natural habitats to enhance pest control by generalist predators? Insights from a simple, simulated agricultural landscape by Andrew Corbett, Jay A. Rosenheim, Frances Sivakoff

“…We investigate possible reasons for these conflicting results using a mechanistic model that simulates the dynamics of a generalist, omnivorous predatory bug and a plant bug pest in a landscape consisting of a 1 km2 annual field crop monoculture bisected by a 60 m wide natural habitat strip. …”
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A review on kinetic models of dynamic recrystallization for magnesium alloys by Tong Wang, Xin Liu, Minghai Wang, Yanchao Jiang, Chen Zhou, Qichi Le

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Early-Life Stress Induced by Neonatal Maternal Separation Leads to Intestinal 5-HT Accumulation and Causes Intestinal Dysfunction by Yang D, Bai R, Li C, Sun Y, Jing H, Wang Z, Chen Y, Dong Y

“…Neonatal maternal separation (NMS) in rodent models has been shown to cause bowel dysfunctions similar to IBS, and 5-HT is considered to be a key regulator regulating intestinal function, but the precise underlying mechanisms remain unclear.Results: We established a maternal separation stress mouse model to simulate early-life stress, exploring the expression patterns of 5-HT under chronic stress and its mechanisms affecting gut function. …”
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Picking the low-hanging fruit: the cost-effectiveness of opportunistic diabetes screening during tuberculosis contact investigations on the Texas–Mexico border by Henry Shelton Brown, Robert A McGowan, Juan Carlos Lopez-Alvarenga, Blanca I Restrepo

“…We assessed the cost-effectiveness of adding opportunistic screening for diabetes during the routine TB contact investigations conducted at TB clinics.Research design and methods We used a Markov-based model to simulate the costs of diabetes screening, management and health outcomes, including the incidence of complications and death. …”
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Comparison and integration of physical and interpretable AI-driven models for rainfall-runoff simulation by Sara Asadi, Patricia Jimeno-Sáez, Adrián López-Ballesteros, Javier Senent-Aparicio

“…This study conducts a comprehensive evaluation of the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT+), support vector regression (SVR), feed forward neural network (FFNN), and long short-term memory (LSTM) models in simulating the rainfall-runoff process at four gauging stations within the THRB. …”
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Sternal-Wound Infections following Coronary Artery Bypass Graft: Could Implementing Value-Based Purchasing be Beneficial? by Dominique Brandt, Maximilian Blüher, Julie Lankiewicz, Peter J. Mallow, Rhodri Saunders

“…Data, including SWI rates, CABG volume, and length of stay, were used to populate a previously published Markov model that simulates the patient’s CABG-care pathway and estimates the economic (US$) and care burden of SWIs for each country. …”
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Thermosphere‐Ionosphere Modeling With Forecastable Inputs: Case Study of the June 2012 High‐Speed Stream Geomagnetic Storm by Xing Meng, Anthony J. Mannucci, Olga P. Verkhoglyadova, Bruce T. Tsurutani, Aaron J. Ridley, Ja‐Soon Shim

“…When considering forecasts applicable to periods of geomagnetic activity, careful consideration is required of model inputs, which largely determine how the models will simulate disturbed conditions. We adopt an approach to drive the models with solar wind parameters and the 10.7 cm solar radio flux. …”
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Estimating the Growing Degree Days in the Northwest of Iran based on Climate Change Models by Hasan Zolfaghari, Jafar Masoompourv Samakosh, Shabnam Chahvari

“…For this purpose the climatic data of seven synoptic stations during a 25 years period (1985-2009) was collected including Oroomieh, Tabriz, Zanjan, Sanandaj, Ghazvin, Kermanshah, and Hamedan were used as the base period and thus temperature variations periods (2030-2011 and 2065-2046) through HadCM3 model was simulated. For the little power of temporal and spatial distinction of this model, its outputs were downscaled using LARS-WG software and presented under Emission Scenarios including A1B (moderate scenario), A2 (maximum or pessimistic scenario), and B1 (minimum or optimistic scenario). …”
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Influence of river runoff and precipitation on the seasonal and interannual variability of sea surface salinity in the eastern North Tropical Atlantic by C. Thouvenin-Masson, J. Boutin, V. Échevin, A. Lazar, J.-L. Vergely

“…Here, we focus on the regional e-NTA SSS seasonal cycle and interannual variability and on the impact of using various river runoff and precipitation forcing data sets to simulate SSS with a regional model. The simulated SSS values are compared with the Climate Change Initiative (CCI) satellite SSS values; in situ SSS values from Argo floats, ships, and a coastal mooring; and the GLORYS reanalysis SSS values. …”
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Uric acid mediates kidney tubular inflammation through the LDHA/ROS/NLRP3 pathway by Jun Ouyang, Hui Wang, Yumei Gan, Jiangnan Huang

“…In vitro, an HUA model was simulated by stimulating HK-2 cells with uric acid. …”
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Magma Chamber Response to Ice Unloading: Applications to Volcanism in the West Antarctic Rift System by A. N. Coonin, C. Huber, J. Troch, M. Townsend, K. Scholz, B. S. Singer

“…Given that unloading‐triggered volcanism in West Antarctica may contribute to the uncertainty of ice loss projections, we adapt a previously published thermomechanical magma chamber model and simulate a shrinking ice load through a prescribed lithostatic pressure decrease. …”
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