Moxibustion Regulates the BRG1/Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway by Inhibiting MicroRNA-222-3p to Prevent Oxidative Stress in Intestinal Epithelial Cells in Ulcerative Colitis and Colitis-Associat... by Xuejun Wang, Haiyang Ji, Yanting Yang, Dan Zhang, Xiehe Kong, Xiaoying Li, Hongna Li, Yunqiong Lu, Guang Yang, Jie Liu, Huangan Wu, Jue Hong, Xiaopeng Ma

“…Meanwhile, we found that HPM suppressed miR-222-3p expression and upregulated the mRNA and protein expression of Brahma-related gene 1 (BRG1), nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), while inhibiting Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap1) expression in IECs of UC and CAC mice. …”
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Exome sequencing reveals IFT172 variants in patients with non-syndromic cholestatic liver disease. by Magdaléna Neřoldová, Elżbieta Ciara, Janka Slatinská, Soňa Fraňková, Petra Lišková, Radana Kotalová, Janka Globinovská, Markéta Šafaříková, Lucie Pfeiferová, Hana Zůnová, Lenka Mrázová, Viktor Stránecký, Alena Vrbacká, Ondřej Fabián, Eva Sticová, Daniela Skanderová, Jan Šperl, Marta Kalousová, Tomáš Zima, Milan Macek, Joanna Pawlowska, A S Knisely, Stanislav Kmoch, Milan Jirsa

“…WES was used for reassessment of 34 patients (23 children) without diagnostic genotypes in ABCB11, ATP8B1, ABCB4 or JAG1 demonstrable by previous Sanger sequencing, and for primary assessment of additional 17 patients (10 children). Nasopharyngeal swab mRNA was analysed to address variant pathogenicity in two families.…”
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CRISPR-based epigenetic editing of Gad1 improves synaptic inhibition and cognitive behavior in a Tauopathy mouse model by Lei Wan, Ping Zhong, Pei Li, Yong Ren, Wei Wang, Mingjun Yu, Henry Y. Feng, Zhen Yan

“…Cells transfected with a fusion protein consisting of the nuclease-null dCas9 protein and the catalytic core of p300 (dCas9p300), as well as a guide RNA targeting Gad1 promoter (gRNAGad1), had significantly increased Gad1 mRNA expression and histone acetylation at Gad1 promoter. …”
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Upregulation of GSTP1 mediated by chimeric TFE3 promotes TFE3-tRCC progression by targeting JNK signaling pathway by Weixu Chen, Mengtong Wu, Lin Du, Changhua Fang, Hao Wang, Wendi Wang, Chengwei Zhang, Hongqian Guo, Gutian Zhang

“…Methods The transcriptional characterization of TFE3-tRCC was conducted by RNA sequencing on 14 untreated primary TFE3-tRCC patients. The relative mRNA and protein levels were detected using qRT-PCR and Western blot, respectively. …”
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Reestablishment of Redox Homeostasis in the Nociceptive Primary Afferent as a Mechanism of Antinociception Promoted by Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cells in Oxaliplatin-Induced Chronic... by Anna Lethicia L. Oliveira, Gisele G. L. Santos, Renan F. Espirito-Santo, Gessica Sabrina A. Silva, Afrânio F. Evangelista, Daniela N. Silva, Milena B. P. Soares, Cristiane Flora Villarreal

“…Moreover, MSC-treated neuropathic mice showed upregulation of Sod and Nrf2 mRNA in the sciatic nerve and DRG. In line with this result, MSC reduced markers of nitrosative stress and lipid peroxidation in the sciatic nerve and DRG from OIPN mice. …”
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Dietary ferulic acid improves growth performance of broilers via enhanced intestinal antioxidant capacity and barrier function by Yaodong Hu, Shi Tang, Wei Zhao, Silu Wang, Caiyun Sun, Binlong Chen, Yuxing Zhu

“…On day 21, jejunal glutathione synthetase (GSS) expression was upregulated in the FA200 group (p<0.05), while jejunal and ileal expression of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NRF2) and Occludin as well as ileal expression of glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPX1) and zonula occludens 1 (ZO1) were increased in the FA100 and FA200 groups compared to the CON group (p<0.05). On day 42, mRNA expression of GSS, NRF2, SOD1, and GPX1 in the jejunum and ileum as well as Claudin2 in the jejunum and Occludin in the ileum were increased in the FA200 group (p<0.05). …”
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Enrichment of Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts, Macrophages, and Up‐Regulated TNF‐α Signaling in the Tumor Microenvironment of CMS4 Colorectal Peritoneal Metastasis by Eirik Høye, Chakravarthi Kanduri, Annette Torgunrud, Susanne Lorenz, Bjørn Edwin, Stein G. Larsen, Åsmund A. Fretland, Vegar J. Dagenborg, Kjersti Flatmark, Christin Lund‐Andersen

“…Methods RNA isolated from 20 CLM, 15 mLu, and 35 PM samples was subjected to mRNA sequencing and explored through TME deconvolution tools, consensus molecular subtyping (CMS), and differential gene expression and gene set enrichment analysis, with respect to the metastatic sites. …”
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Dose-dependent effects of hydroquinone on liver injury and lipid dysregulation based on SCD1/AMPK signaling pathway in C57BL/6 mice by Lijun Zou, Fen Lin, Jinying Wen, Jinyu Huang, Yue Tan, Hui Huang, Gonghua Hu

“…In contrast, the highest dose (50.0 mg/kg) resulted in elevated liver enzyme levels, indicative of liver damage, while lipid levels decreased. Notably, the mRNA or protein levels of SCD1 were upregulated in response to the lower doses of HQ (12.5 and 25.0 mg/kg), whereas AMPK activation and enhanced autophagy were observed in the 50.0 mg/kg HQ-treated group, reflecting an energy stress response. …”
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Comprehensive investigation of matrix metalloproteinases in skin cutaneous melanoma: diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic insights by Lingxia Wu, Chenxiaoxiao Liu, Weicai Hu

“…Databases like GEPIA2, HPA, MEXPRESS, and miRNet were employed for expression, survival, methylation, and miRNA-mRNA network analyses. We investigated the expression and promoter methylation landscape of MMPs in SKCM cell lines, revealing significant (p-value < 0.05) up-regulation of MMP1, MMP7, MMP9, MMP10, MMP11, MMP12, MMP13, MMP14, and MMP25, alongside down-regulation of MMP2, MMP3, and MMP21. …”
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Survey of the Applications of NGS to Whole-Genome Sequencing and Expression Profiling by Jong-Sung Lim, Beom-Soon Choi, Jeong-Soo Lee, Chanseok Shin, Tae-Jin Yang, Jae-Sung Rhee, Jae-Seong Lee, Ik-Young Choi

“…Whole-genome expression profile data are useful to approach genome system biology with quantification of expressed RNAs from a whole-genome transcriptome, depending on the tissue samples. The hybrid mRNA sequences from Rohce/454 and Illumina/Solexa are more powerful to find novel genes through de novo assembly in any whole-genome sequenced species. …”
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ERK1/2 Inhibition Alleviates Diabetic Cardiomyopathy by Suppressing Fatty Acid Metabolism by Erin McLean, Caroline De Roo, Annabel Maag, Megan Coble, Jefferson Cano, Ruijie Liu

“…Real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis of the messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) expression was performed for hypertrophy (ANF, BNP, and βMHC), fibrosis (Col3α1), and fatty acid metabolism genes (PPARα, CPT1A, and FACS). …”
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PLIN5 contributes to lipophagy of hepatic stellate cells induced by inorganic arsenic by Haomiao Li, Xuri Xie, Tianming Qiu, Jingyuan Zhang, Jie Bai, Guang Yang, Ningning Wang, Xiaofeng Yao, Xiance Sun

“…Remarkably, arsenic exposure increased the expression levels of Perilipin 5 (PLIN5), a lipid droplet-associated protein, both at the mRNA and protein levels. Moreover, silencing PLIN5 influenced arsenic-induced lipolysis. …”
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Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (Cgrp), Adrenomedullin (Am), Amylin, And Calcitonin (Ct) Receptors And Overlapping Biological Actions by J.A. Fischer, W. Born, R. Muff

“…Another CGRP receptor isotype remains to be discovered in the cerebellum with no detectable CRLR encoding mRNA. Overlapping biological actions include inhibition of bone resorption obtained predominantly with CT, but also at high concentrations with CGRP, AM, and amylin. …”
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Progression of ampC amplification during de novo amoxicillin resistance development in E. coli by Luyuan Nong, Martijs Jonker, Wim de Leeuw, Meike T. Wortel, Benno ter Kuile

“…The combination of the amplification and the promoter mutations increased the ampC mRNA level by an average factor of 200 after 22 days. …”
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Adjunctive diagnostic tool for histopathological classification of congenital mesoblastic nephroma based in molecular genetic findings by Hiroshi Hamada, Kenichi Kohashi, Takeshi Iwasaki, Mikiko Hashisako, Yuko Hino, Masahiro Fukuhara, Amane Kamouchi, Naonori Kawakubo, Tatsuro Tajiri, Yoshinao Oda

“…Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction was performed for the NTRK gene fusion and EGFR-ITDs in all cases. Comprehensive mRNA analysis was performed using the nCounter® Gene Expression Assay. …”
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ＥＮＨ 蛋白与病理性疼痛相关性研究

“…ＥＮＨ与正常对照组相比，ＳＮＩ组术后手术侧痛敏、ＥＮＨ蛋白及ｍＲＮＡ有一过性增高继而恢复正常，并随时间推移而逐渐再次增高（ｎ＝ ５／组）。【结论】 ＥＮＨ蛋白在大鼠慢性病理性疼痛模型中有表达，且其改变与痛敏的进程一致。…”
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Improving polyketide biosynthesis by rescuing the translation of truncated mRNAs into functional polyketide synthase subunits by Yan Liu, Chaoyi Song, Qingwen Cui, Hongluan Sun, Chanjuan Jiang, Ruofei Guo, Ruoting He, Zhen Li, Ji Luan, Hailong Wang

“…Splitting the large busA gene rescues translation of truncated mRNAs into functional PKS subunits, and increases the biosynthetic efficiency of butenyl-spinosyn PKS by 13-fold. The truncated mRNA translation rescue strategy will facilitate engineering of multi-domain proteins to enhance their functions.…”
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Sleep-Aiding Effect of Casein-Derived Peptide TPTLN and Its Underlying Mechanism by DENG Shijie, LIU Ling, HUANG Ju, FENG Fengqin, ZHAO Minjie, DU Juan

“…Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to determine the levels of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA), glutamate (Glu), β-endorphin (β-EP), cortisol, norepinephrine (NE) in the serum and brain tissue, and the GABA/Glu ratio was evaluated. real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) was used to detect the effect of TPTLN on the mRNA relative expression levels of γ-aminobutyric acid A receptor α1 (GABAA-α1) and 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A (5-HT1A) in the hypothalamus. …”
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A New Prognostic Risk Model Based on PPAR Pathway-Related Genes in Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma by Yingkun Xu, Xiunan Li, Yuqing Han, Zilong Wang, Chenglin Han, Ningke Ruan, Jianyi Li, Xiao Yu, Qinghua Xia, Guangzhen Wu

“…For this study, we first found the PPAR pathway-related genes on the gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) website and found the KIRC mRNA expression data and clinical data through TCGA database. …”
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Genetically edited human placental organoids cast new light on the role of ACE2 by Anya L. Arthurs, Bianca Dietrich, Martin Knöfler, Caleb J. Lushington, Paul Q. Thomas, Fatwa Adikusuma, Jessica M. Williamson, Susan Babikha, Tyla Damhuis, Tanja Jankovic-Karasoulos, Melanie D. Smith, Kirsty G. Pringle, Claire T. Roberts

“…Placental organoids with the ACE2 rs2074192 TT genotype had significantly higher expression of ACE2 mRNA and ACE2 protein with elevated ACE2:ACE expression ratio and no change in ACE protein. …”
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