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1741
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Cell Line PC-9 Drug-resistant Mutant Cell Line Establishment and Validation of Their Sensitivity to EGFR Inhibitors
Published 2024-11-01“…Background and objective Mutations in the structural domain of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) kinase represent a critical pathogenetic factor in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). …”
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1742
A latent class assessment of healthcare access factors and disparities in breast cancer care timeliness.
Published 2024-12-01“…These classes were evaluated in association with delayed diagnosis (approximated with stages III-IV at diagnosis), delayed treatment initiation (more than 30 days between diagnosis and first treatment), prolonged treatment duration (time between first and last treatment-by treatment modality), and receipt of OncotypeDx genomic testing (evaluated among patients with early stage, ER+ (estrogen receptor-positive), HER2- (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative) disease). Associations were evaluated using adjusted linear-risk regression to estimate relative frequency differences (RFDs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). …”
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1743
The effects of altitude training on hormonal response in professional cyclists
Published 2025-01-01“…Additional blood samples were taken two weeks before, 72 h after and 10 days after the training camp to monitor i) steroidal hormones (testosterone), and ii) endocrine response (Insuline-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1)). Results At the end of the altitude training camp, Hbmass had increased in average by 3.7% (+40 g, p<0.001) while PV was decreased by 5.7% (-216 mL, p=0.002). …”
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1744
Cerebral microvascular density, blood-brain barrier permeability, and support for neuroinflammation indicate early aging in a Marfan syndrome mouse model
Published 2025-01-01“…IntroductionMarfan Syndrome (MFS) is a connective tissue disorder due to mutations in fibrillin-1 (Fbn1), where a Fbn1 missense mutation (Fbn1C1039G/+) can result in systemic increases in the bioavailability and signaling of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β). In a well-established mouse model of MFS (Fbn1C1041G/+), pre-mature aging of the aortic wall and the progression of aortic root aneurysm are observed by 6-month-of-age. …”
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1745
Intrinsic subtype and immunity score in identification of triple-negative breast cancer at low risk
Published 2025-04-01“…Intrinsic subtypes (basal-like, immune-enhanced, human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 [HER2]-enriched and luminal A/B) and tumor environmental immunity were evaluated using expression profiles of a 72-gene panel. …”
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1746
Significance of Biogenetic Markers in Giant Cell Tumor Differentiation and Prognosis: A Narrative Review
Published 2024-12-01“…MDM2 (mouse double minute 2 homolog), IGF1 (insulin-like growth factor 1), STAT1 (signal transducer and activator of transcription 1), and RAC1 (Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1) are associated with GCTB recurrence, and might serve as biomarkers for it. …”
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1747
Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Patients with Post-Stroke Cognitive Impairment
Published 2019-10-01“…ELISA method was used to observe the changes of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), interleukin-6(IL-6) and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) in the two groups after treatment.Results:There were no significant differences in the scores of MoCA, including orientation (ORT), visual space and executive function (EF), naming (NAM), memory (MEM), attention (ATT), language (LANG) and abstract ability (ABS) before treatment between the two groups (<italic>P</italic>> 0.05). …”
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1748
Cooling and Sterile Inflammation in an Oxygen-Glucose-Deprivation/Reperfusion Injury Model in BV-2 Microglia
Published 2021-01-01“…Furthermore, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), ionized calcium-binding adaptor molecule 1 (Iba1), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), interleukin-1α (IL-1α), monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP-1), transforming growth factor β (TGFβ), CIRBP, and RBM3 gene expressions were assessed via reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, and TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β releases into the cultured supernatants were assessed via enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA). …”
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1749
Effect of Ginkgolide B on Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease based on Notch Signaling Pathway
Published 2021-04-01“…After intervention for four weeks, some indexs such as aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) were compared; the differences of transforming growth factor-β1(TGF-β1) and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) in liver and plasma were compared; HE staining method was used to observe liver histopathological changes; Real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR method and Western blot method were used to detect the protein and mRNA expression of Notch-3, Hes-1. …”
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1750
Network and systems biology approaches help investigate gene regulatory interactions between Salmonella disease and host in chickens: Model‐based in silico evidence combined with g...
Published 2024-11-01“…These include inducible nitric oxide synthase, NRAMP1, immunoglobulin light chain (IgL), transforming growth factor B family (TGFb2, TGFb3 and TGFb4), interleukin 2 (IL2), apoptosis inhibitor protein 1 (IAP1), TLR4, myeloid differentiation protein 2 (MD2), IFNγ, caspase 1 (CASP1), lipopolysaccharide‐induced tumour necrosis factor (LITAF), cluster of differentiation 28 (CD28) and prosaposin (PSAP). …”
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1751
Machine learning for predicting neoadjuvant chemotherapy effectiveness using ultrasound radiomics features and routine clinical data of patients with breast cancer
Published 2025-01-01“…SHAP analysis indicated that participants with a high Rad score, PR-negative, ER-negative and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2) positive were more possibly to reach pCR. …”
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1752
CYTOKINES AND PROTEINS OF THE EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX IN THE BLOOD OF RATS OF DIFFERENT AGES AFTER FILLING THE DEFECT IN THE FEMORAL METAPHYSIS WITH ALLOGENEIC BONE IMPLANTS SATURATED...
Published 2023-10-01“…On the model of a transcortical defect in the metaphysis of the femur, the content in the blood serum of 3 and 12 months white rats of interleukin-1 (IL-1), interleukin-6 (IL-6), transforming growth factor-b (TGF-b), osteocalcin (OC) and osteopontin (OP) on the 14th, 28th and 90 days was investigated. …”
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1753
Investigation of the effect of intravitreal bevacizumab treatment on left heart function using speckle tracking echocardiography
Published 2025-01-01“…Introduction and objectives: Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitors are widely used in oncology and ophthalmology. …”
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1754
Effect of Acupuncture on the Expression of Heme Oxygenase 1 and Inflammatory Factors in Rats with Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Published 2021-10-01“…The expression of HO-1, nuclear transcription factor-κB (NF-κB), Interleukin-1β (IL-1β), transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) protein in hematoma tissue was detected by Western blot method at three time points of 1 d, 3 d and 7 d.Results1) There were no obvious neurological deficits in the sham operation group at all time points; the rats in the model group showed neurological deficit symptoms on the 1st day, and there were still obvious neurological deficits on the 3rd and 7th days; compared with the model group, the acupuncture group had significantly lower neurological scores at each time point (<italic>P</italic><0.01). 2) Normal nerve cells and glial cells were seen in the basal ganglia of rats in the sham operation group. …”
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1755
ATP1B3 may promote glioma proliferation and migration through MAPK/NF-KB signaling pathway
Published 2025-02-01“…Cyclin D1 and vascular endothelial growth factor A(VEGFA) expression alterations following ATP1B3 deletion were identified using the WB assay. …”
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1756
The initial results of using brolucizumab (Beovu®), an angiogenesis inhibitor, for choroidal neovascularization in patients with age-related macular degeneration
Published 2022-11-01“…</p> <p> <b>Keywords</b>: vascular endothelial growth factor, anti-VEGF, brolucizumab, age-related macular degeneration, neovascular age-related macular degeneration, wet age-related macular degeneration, treatment efficacy. …”
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1757
Effects of colchicine adjuvant therapy on disease control, serum NALP3, sICAM-1, MMP-9 and MMP-13 in patients with coronary heart disease and acute gout attack
Published 2025-01-01“…Before and after treatment, cardiac function indicators (left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD), left ventricular posterior wall thickness (LVPWT)), vascular endothelial function indicators (sICAM-1, endothelin-1 (ET-1), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)), inflammatory factors (NALP3, MMP-9, MMP-13) levels, changes in immune cell populations (CD3+ lymphocytes, CD3+CD4+ lymphocytes, CD3+CD8+ lymphocytes ratio, and CD3+CD4+/CD3+CD8+ ratio) were compared, and the incidence of adverse reactions was recorded. …”
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1758
Etelcalcetide: What we know eight years since its approval
Published 2025-02-01“…Results: Regarding bone and mineral metabolism, etelcalcetide is effective in reducing serum levels of parathormone (PTH), calcium, phosphate and fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23). Preliminary data have highlighted its role in reducing bone turnover and improving mineralization and preservation of bone structure, indicating a possible positive impact on renal osteodystrophy. …”
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1759
Macrophage Notch1 signaling modulates regulatory T cells via the TGFB axis in early MASLD
Published 2025-01-01“…Mechanistically, macrophage Notch1 activation increased the level of exosomal miR-142a-3p (by one- to two- fold), impairing Treg differentiation by targeting transforming growth factor beta receptor 1 (TGFBR1) on T cells. Consistently, HFD-fed Notch1M-KO mice exhibited reduced miR-142a-3p levels, elevated TGFBR1 expression on T cells, and increased Treg frequency in the liver. …”
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1760
Effect of lncRNA H19 on Rats with Chronic Heart Failure Based on TGF-β1/Smad3 Signaling Pathway
Published 2023-12-01“…ObjectiveTo explore the effect of long non-coding RNA H19 (lncRNA H19) and microRNA (miRNA)-200a on cardiac function and myocardial fibrosis in rats with chronic heart failure based on transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1)/Smad homolog 3 (Smad3) signaling pathway.MethodsA total of 60 clean grade adult healthy male SD rats were randomly divided into sham surgery group and model group. …”
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