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  1. 3541

    Customization of an efficient and cost-effective optical biosensor for trace cadmium detection in milk samples by Varsha S. Pawar, Shivaji D. Pawar, Harish Mudila, Arif D. Sheikh, Ajeet Kaushik, Anil Kumar

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…Compared to the previous report's detection limit of 8.1 μg/L, this unique approach shows a lower limit of 4.8 μg/L. Such fabricated optical biosensor was designed to monitor urease activity to detect Cd ions in milk samples, where calibration was performed using UV–Vis spectroscopy and further validation was done using ICP-MS technology. …”
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  2. 3542

    Development of robust machine learning models for predicting flexural strengths of fiber-reinforced polymeric composites by Abdulhammed K. Hamzat, Umar T. Salman, Md Shafinur Murad, Ozkan Altay, Ersin Bahceci, Eylem Asmatulu, Mete Bakir, Ramazan Asmatulu

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…However, evaluating their flexural properties using conventional experimental techniques is time-consuming, costly, and limited by material and fabrication variations. This study investigates the potential of machine learning (ML) techniques to predict the flexural properties of fiber-reinforced composites accurately and efficiently. …”
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  3. 3543

    Resistive switching mechanisms in BiFeO3 devices with YBCO and Ag as top electrodes by Santiago Ceballos Medina, Lorena Marín Mercado, Alexander Cardona-Rodríguez, Mario Fernando Quiñonez Penagos, César Magén, Luis Alfredo Rodríguez, Juan Gabriel Ramírez

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…In this study, we investigate the RS properties of BiFeO3/YBa2Cu3O7−d (BFO/YBCO) bilayers grown on LSAT substrates, comparing two different top-electrode materials: YBCO and Ag. The devices were fabricated using reactive sputtering at high oxygen pressure, and their RS mechanisms were investigated via current-voltage (I-V) measurements. …”
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  4. 3544

    Enhanced biomechanical and biological performance of titanium scaffolds with gradient in pore sizes by Ara Jung, Jinju Jang, Hun Yeong Ban, Hee Jin Kim, Bomi Gweon, Dohyung Lim

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Among various methods, powder bed fusion (PBF) stands out for its precision in implant design and fabrication. This study systematically investigates the structural, mechanical, and biological aspects of titanium scaffolds using PBF technology with varying pore sizes (400 μm, 600 μm, 800 μm, and 1000 μm). …”
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  5. 3545

    Adjusting (AlNi)/(FeCr) ratio to tailor microstructure and properties of A2-B2 dual-phase (AlNi)x(FeCr)100-x medium-entropy alloys by Guijiang Diao, Mingyu Wu, Anqiang He, Zhen Xu, Dhruv Bajaj, Daolun Chen, Ranran Fang, Anatoliy Vorobyev, Q.Y. Li, Dongyang Li

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…In this work, (AlNi)x(FeCr)100-x (x = 40, 50 and 60) A2-B2 dual-phase medium-entropy alloys (MEAs) fabricated using an arc-melting furnace were studied. …”
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  6. 3546
  7. 3547

    Mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of circular oscillating laser direct energy deposited nickel-based superalloy after different heat-treatment processes by Yelin Xia, Haoran Wu, Keyi Liu, Jianbo Lei, Yabao Hu, Hanning Chen, Chen Zheng

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Heat treatment can enhance the microstructure uniformity and mitigate element segregation in the nickel-based superalloy GH3536 fabricated via laser directional energy deposition, augmenting its mechanical and corrosion properties. …”
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  8. 3548

    Mechanical and microstructural characterization of graphene reinforced Alumina Ceramic matrix composite by Madhankumar Anbazhagan, Anthony Xavior Michael

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…This study addresses these difficulties by fabricating and characterizing graphene-reinforced alumina ceramic matrix composites to improve their mechanical and wear properties. …”
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  9. 3549

    Effect of different ceramic materials and dentin sealing on occlusal veneers bond strength and fracture resistance by Dina Mohamed Nasr, Rewaa Gaber AboElHassan

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Materials and methods Human mandibular molars (N = 64/test) were prepared for occlusal veneer restorations fabricated from Lithium disilicate ceramic (LS) (control group), Zirconia-reinforced lithium Silicate ceramic (ZLS), High translucent zirconia ceramic (HZ), and Resin nano ceramic (LU) (n = 16). …”
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  10. 3550
  11. 3551
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  13. 3553

    Substrate curvature influences cytoskeletal rearrangement and modulates macrophage phenotype by Austin Sovar, Matthew D. Patrick, Ramkumar T. Annamalai

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…This study investigates how substrate curvature impacts macrophage cytoskeletal dynamics, gene expression, and immunophenotype through mechanosensitive pathways.MethodsGelatin-based microgels with tunable surface curvatures were fabricated via water-in-oil emulsification and crosslinked with genipin. …”
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  14. 3554

    Sustainability assessment of single-atom catalysts in the transition to greener chemical processes by Mark A. Bajada, Maxim Tschulkow, Gianvito Vilé

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…We compared the greenhouse gas emissions and criticality factors associated with the fabrication of various catalytic entities alongside the economic implications of different synthetic routes to yield the targeted ester compound. …”
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  15. 3555

    Effect of Staining and External Bleaching on the Color Stability and Surface Roughness of Universal-Shade Resin-Based Composite by AlHabdan A, Alsuhaibani A, Alomran L, Almutib L

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Twenty disc-shaped specimens from each material were fabricated and divided into two subgroups: one group was stained and bleached (staining group) and the other received bleaching treatment only (control group). …”
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  16. 3556

    The Effect of Infiltration Temperature on the Microstructure and Magnetic Levitation Force of Single-Domain YBa<sub>2</sub>Cu<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7-x</sub> Bulk Superconductors Grown... by Nuerseman Maimaiti, Abulizi Abulaiti, Wanmin Yang

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…In the present study, to overcome the temperature limitations of the heat treatment process, the optimized Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> +011 IG (011 refers to BaCuO<sub>2</sub> powder) method was employed to fabricate a group of single-domain Y-123 bulks with a high-temperature infiltration (1000–1300 °C). …”
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  17. 3557

    Enhanced sensing capabilities of UV–visible p-n and p-i-n photodiodes using unique layer and contact configurations by Ahmed Ali Alarabi, Osman Çiçek, Hasan Makara, Fatih Ünal, Merve Zurnacı, Şemsettin Altındal

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…The photosensitivity of the fabricated Device B reached a maximum of 4.05x104 at short circuit voltage (Vsc = 0 V). …”
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  18. 3558

    Antimicrobial and Mechanical Properties of Orthodontic Acrylic Resin Containing Zinc Oxide and Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles Supported on 4A Zeolite by Mahdiyeh Esmaeilzadeh, Baharak Divband, Bahram Ranjkesh, Fatemeh Pournaghi Azar, Fatemeh Yeganeh Sefidan, Mojgan Kachoei, Behnaz Karimzadeh

    Published 2022-01-01
    “…The mean flexural strengths of acrylic specimens containing 2wt% and 4wt% of synthesized nanoparticles were significantly lower than those of the resin without nanoparticles. Fabricated samples showed favorable antibacterial properties but decreased flexural strength.…”
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  19. 3559

    Assessment of Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Activities of a Proprietary Preparation of Quercetin–Rutin Blend (SophorOx™) in Exercised Rats by Devanand Shanmugasundaram, James Martin Roza

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…Sprague–Dawley rats were orally administered SophorOx™ at 500 mg·kg−1·b.w. and subjected to daily exercise on a fabricated treadmill for 4 weeks. A total of 24 animals were randomly divided into four groups. …”
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  20. 3560