Is lean mass quantity or quality the determinant of maximal fat oxidation capacity? The potential mediating role of cardiorespiratory fitness by Edgardo Opazo-Díaz, Juan Corral-Pérez, Alejandro Pérez-Bey, Alberto Marín-Galindo, Adrián Montes-de-Oca-García, María Rebollo-Ramos, Daniel Velázquez-Díaz, Cristina Casals, Jesús-Gustavo Ponce-González

“…The Cluster/lean-mass and Cluster/Extremities lean-mass have a standardized indirect effect on MFO/lean-mass (0.34, CI: 0.20–0.48) and MFO/leg lean-mass (0.44, CI: 0.28–0.60), mediated by VO2max/lean-mass and VO2max/leg lean-mass (p < 0.01).Conclusions Muscular strength and quality have an indirect effect on MFO mediated by VO2max. …”
Get full text

Ambulatory Surgery for Perianal Crohn’s Disease: Study of Feasibility by S. Sibio, A. Di Giorgio, M. Campanelli, S. Di Carlo, A. Divizia, C. Fiorani, R. Scaramuzzo, C. Arcudi, G. Del Vecchio Blanco, L. Biancone, G. Sica

“…OE was offered to all but 18 patients who fulfilled the exclusion criteria or had an extremely severe disease; six patients refused the OE (8.11%). …”
Get full text

Establishing a radiomics model using contrast-enhanced ultrasound for preoperative prediction of neoplastic gallbladder polyps exceeding 10 mm by Dong Jiang, Yi Qian, Yijun Gu, Ru Wang, Hua Yu, Zhenmeng Wang, Hui Dong, Dongyu Chen, Yan Chen, Haozheng Jiang, Yiran Li

“…This model, derived from machine learning frameworks including Support Vector Machine (SVM), Logistic Regression (LR), Multilayer Perceptron (MLP), k-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), and eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) with fivefold cross-validation, showed AUCs of 0.95 (95% CI: 0.90–0.99) and 0.87 (95% CI: 0.72–1.0) in internal validation. …”
Get full text

About relevance of fundamentalisation of mathematical training of students of the pedagogical directions during the digital era by E. A. Perminov, D. D. Gadjiev, M. M. Abdurazakov

“…Against the background of progressively advanced mathematisation, which covers larger functional intellectual space, it is extremely important to provide the fundamental, advancing nature of mathematical training of students, including in the first place the students of the pedagogical directions. …”
Get full text

Screening and identification of evaluation indicators of low phosphorus tolerant germplasm in Gleditsia sinensis Lam. by Chunyun Lu, Xiurong Wang, Yang Zhao, Rong Zou, Feng Xiao

“…Among them, F13, F10, F9, F18, F15, and F28 were classified as low P tolerant types; F6, F23, F3, F17, F20, F2, F12, F11, F16, F8, F5, F27, F1, and F26 were categorized as intermediate types; F30, F7, F22, F4, F19, F29, F24, F14 and F25 were considered low P sensitive types, and F21 was classified as extremely low P sensitive types. The stepwise regression analysis identified the indicators stem diameter, total root volume, shoot dry weight, total root projection area, and leaf P content as the key factors for discriminating the low P tolerance of Gleditsia sinensis. …”
Get full text

Analisis Dukungan Petugas Kesehatan Dalam Optimalisasi Competence Baby Care Pada Ibu muda Melalui Pendekatan Maternal Sensitivity Models Berbasis Keluarga (Analysis of Health Of... by diyan indriyani

“…ABSTRACT Introduction: Infants are extremely vulnerable group to various pain conditions because their immunity system is still low. …”
Get full text

Projet KIKI : Projet de conservation et de réintroduction des cercopithèques du Gabon by Carole Dilger, Guillaume Le Flohic, Noé Campagne, Peggy Motsch

“…Dans ce contexte, le projet KIKI vise d’abord à sauver des orphelins dont les chances de survie en villages sont extrêmement faibles. Notre mission a aussi consisté à mettre en place un réseau de communication avec le Ministère des Eaux et Forêts, leur fournissant un appui dans leur devoir d’application du Code des Forêts Gabonais via l’accueil des primates saisis dans les structures du CIRMF. …”
Get full text

Multi-objective optimal offloading decision for cloud-edge collaborative computing scenario in Internet of vehicles by Sifeng ZHU, Jianghao CAI, Zhengyi CHAI, Enlin SUN

“…The results show that the total offloading delay and communication delay of MOIA-S scheme increased by 58.45% and 433.33% respectively compared with MOIA scheme. This is due to the extreme bandwidth strain of using only the server to transport tasks. …”
Get full text

Impact of Novel Resistance Profiles in HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase on Phenotypic Resistance to NVP by Liyan Jiao, Hanping Li, Lin Li, Daomin Zhuang, Yongjian Liu, Zuoyi Bao, Siyang Liu, Jingyun Li

“…On the bases of various NNRTIs mutation profiles, Y181C remarkably improved the IC50 to NVP, although H221Ymutation alone just increases 2.1 ∼ 3.6-fold resistance to NVP, the mutation could improve 100.6 ∼ 3444.6-fold resistance to NVP when it copresent with Y181C, the phenotypic drug resistance fold was improved extremely. For strains containing the mutation profiles (K101Q/Y181C, K101Q, V179D/Y181C, V179D, K103N/Y181C, and K103N), the presence of H221Y reduced NVP susceptibility by 2.1±0.5 to 3.6±0.5 fold.…”
Get full text

Development and validation of a prediction model for coronary heart disease risk in depressed patients aged 20 years and older using machine learning algorithms by Yicheng Wang, Yicheng Wang, Yicheng Wang, Chuan-Yang Wu, Hui-Xian Fu, Jian-Cheng Zhang, Jian-Cheng Zhang, Jian-Cheng Zhang

“…Eight machine learning algorithms were applied to the training set to construct the model, including logistic regression (LR), random forest (RF), gradient boosting machine (GBM), support vector machine (SVM), extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost), classification and regression tree (CART), k-nearest neighbors (KNN), and neural network (NNET). …”
Get full text

Effect of Multi-Joint Functional Electrical Stimulation Combined with Conventional Rehabilitation Therapy on Lower Limb Motor Function of Patients with Stroke by LIU Jiapeng, WANG Weining, XU Dongyan, WANG Nianhong, WU Yi

“…Before treatment, two and four weeks after treatment, Fugl-Meyer assessment lower extremity (FMA-LE) was used to assess lower limb motor function; the JiBuEn three-dimensional gait analysis system was used to assess the walking speed, stride length, double support phase (the stage of the gait cycle in which both feet landed simultaneously), and average knee flexion and extension angles (the average of the maximum knee flexion and extension angles); the modified Barthel index (MBI) was used to assess the activities of daily living.Results(1) FMA-LE and MBI scores: compared with that before treatment, the FMA-LE and MBI scores of both groups increased significantly after two and four weeks of treatment, with statistically significant differences (<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.05). …”
Get full text

Triceps insertion violation from commonly applied olecranon plating system: a comparison by Ahmed A. Habis, MD, MSc, FRCSC, Kevin Nguyen, MASc, Julie Chan, MD, MHSc, FRCSC, Emad Anam, MD, MSc, FRCSC, Ryan T. Bicknell, MD, MSc, FRCSC, Heidi-Lynn Ploeg, PhD, PEng, FASME, FORS, Parham Daneshvar, MD, FRCSC

“…Methods: Six olecranon plate designs and 12 cadaveric upper-extremity specimens were used. Olecranon plates, triceps insertion footprints, and olecranon surface areas were digitized as 3D surface models with a laser scanner (SG100; ShapeGrabber Inc., Ottawa, Canada). …”
Get full text

Machine learning based models for predicting presentation delay risk among gastric cancer patients by Huali Zhou, Huali Zhou, Qiong Gu, Rong Bao, Liping Qiu, Yuhan Zhang, Fang Wang, Wenlian Liu, Lingling Wu, Li Li, Yihua Ren, Lei Qiu, Qian Wang, Gaomin Zhang, Xiaoqing Qiao, Wenjie Yuan, Juan Ren, Min Luo, Rong Huang, Qing Yang, Qing Yang

“…Prediction models were developed based on six machine learning algorithms, which are logistic regression (LR), support vector machine (SVM), random forest (RF), gradient boosted trees (GBDT), extremely gradient boosting (XGBoost) and muti-layer perceptron (MLP). …”
Get full text

Reservoir water level decline accelerates ground subsidence: InSAR monitoring and machine learning prediction of surface deformation in the Three Gorges Reservoir area by Jiaer Yang, Jiaer Yang, Pinglang Kou, Pinglang Kou, Xu Dong, Xu Dong, Ying Xia, Qinchuan Gu, Yuxiang Tao, Jiangfan Feng, Qin Ji, Weizao Wang, Ram Avtar

“…Machine learning models—Random Forest (RF), Extremely Randomized Trees (ERT), Gradient Boosting Decision Tree (GBDT), Support Vector Regression (SVR), and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM)—were evaluated using six metrics, including RMSE, R2, and SMAPE, to assess their predictive performance across diverse geological settings.ResultsDeformation rates for riverside urban ground, road slopes, and ancient landslides were −3.48 ± 2.91 mm/yr, −5.19 ± 3.62 mm/yr, and −6.02 ± 4.55 mm/yr, respectively, with ancient landslides exhibiting the most pronounced deformation. …”
Get full text

Exploring the association between tissue sodium content, heart failure subtypes, and symptom burden: insights from magnetic resonance imaging by Djawid Hashemi, Djawid Hashemi, Djawid Hashemi, Djawid Hashemi, Karl Jakob Weiß, Karl Jakob Weiß, Karl Jakob Weiß, Patrick Doeblin, Patrick Doeblin, Patrick Doeblin, Moritz Blum, Radu Tanacli, Radu Tanacli, Radu Tanacli, Hana Camdzic, Hana Camdzic, Hans-Dirk Düngen, Hans-Dirk Düngen, Frank Edelmann, Frank Edelmann, Frank Edelmann, Titus Kuehne, Titus Kuehne, Titus Kuehne, Marcus Kelm, Marcus Kelm, Marcus Kelm, Sebastian Kelle, Sebastian Kelle, Sebastian Kelle

“…Patients underwent MRI to assess tissue sodium content in the lower extremity. Tissue sodium content was analyzed in relation to baseline HF parameters, including renal function, natriuretic peptide levels, clinical signs of congestion, diuretic use, and New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class. …”
Get full text

Radiosensitizing capacity of fenofibrate in glioblastoma cells depends on lipid metabolism by Bayan Alkotub, Lisa Bauer, Ali Bashiri Dezfouli, Khouloud Hachani, Vasilis Ntziachristos, Gabriele Multhoff, Morteza Hasanzadeh Kafshgari

“…Despite advances in multimodal therapy approaches such as resection, chemotherapy and radiotherapy, the overall survival of patients with grade 4 glioblastoma (GBM) remains extremely poor (average survival time <2 years). Altered lipid metabolism, which increases fatty acid synthesis and thereby contributes to radioresistance in GBM, is a hallmark of cancer. …”
Get full text

Artificial intelligence-based, non-invasive assessment of the central aortic pressure in adults after operative or interventional treatment of aortic coarctation by Renate Oberhoffer, Peter Ewert, Harald Kaemmerer, Nicole Nagdyman, Oliver Dewald, Frank Klawonn, Michael Huntgeburth, Andreas Eicken, Christian Meierhofer, Sebastian Freilinger, Martin Middeke, Pinar Bambul Heck, Annika Freiberger, Frank Harig, Manuel Lösch, Fritz Mellert, Fabian von Scheidt, Elsa Ury, Nicole Wolfrum, Ann-Sophie Kaemmerer-Suleiman, Mathieu N. Suleiman

“…PBP measurements showed a systolic BP of 135.4±14.4 mm Hg at the upper and 147.8±20.3 mm Hg at the lower extremities. CABP measurements were significantly lower, with a systolic BP of 114.3±15.8 mm Hg (p&lt;0.001). …”
Get full text

卒中恢复期患者心肺适能评估及中高强度有氧训练的可行性、安全性及有效性研究 Feasibility, Safety, and Efficacy of Cardiopulmonary Fitness Assessment and Moderate to High Intensity Aerobic Training for Patients Recovering... by 谢丽娜1，朱杰2，李琴英3，刘承弘3，邓盼墨3，贾杰2，3，4 (XIE Li’na1, ZHU Jie2, LI Qinying3, LIU Chenghong3, DEN Panmo3, JIA Jie2,3,4 )

“…Among them, 3 cases (13.64%) in the intervention group and 2 cases (9.09%) in the control group withdrew from the training due to adverse reactions such as lower extremity pain, palpitation, and dizziness during the treatment. …”
Get full text

First Aid Guidelines for Environmental Topics: Educational Approach and Adaptation

“…Extreme environmental conditions and exposure to very high or low temperatures, particularly when this happens quickly, can lead to severe illness and injury. …”
Get full text

Efficacy and Safety of High-dose versus Standard-dose Prazosin in Paediatric Scorpion Envenomation: A Single-blinded Randomised Controlled Study by Apoorva Gayatri Abbadi, Hidaytullah R Bijapure, Chandrika R Doddihal, Bhavana B Lakhkar, Y Rohith, VJ Prakash, Kumar BM Prasanna, Mallanagouda Patil

“…They were monitored for sweating, cold or warm extremities, the appearance and disappearance of pain, vital parameters and priapism (in male children) hourly until stabilised, then every third hourly for 24 hours and then sixth hourly til discharged from the PICU. …”
Get full text