Chlorophyll performances as an indicator of compost quality: Effectiveness of liquid humic substances and compost tea by Bouchra El Hayany, Khaoula En-Nejmy, Ghizlen El Mezouari El Glaoui, Mohamed Hafidi, Loubna El Fels

“…Plant observations including stem elongation, biomass, stomatal conductance, chlorophyll fluorescence and total chlorophyll content in the leaf were investigated at the end of the experiment.Results: The findings revealed that compost tea and humic substances resulting from the initial stage and intermediate stage of composting present a lower stimulating effect on plants growth (biomass: 0.83-1.42 g/plant; total chlorophyll: 0.48-0.71 mg/plant). …”
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Synthesis and characterization of S-Scheme NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 nanocomposites heterojunction photocatalyst for effective degradation of organic pollutants under visible light by Masoumeh Yaqoubi, Mojgan Ghanbari, Rana Warid Maya, Hassan Abdulhadi Jasim, Masoud Salavati-Niasari

“…The results showed that numerous factors influenced efficiency, including NiMn2O4 content, catalyst content, and EB concentration. 1 %NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 has the highest performance, which 30 mg of 1 %NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 to degrade 96.41 % of 10 ppm EB in the acidic media. The scavenger experiments revealed that superoxide radicals played an important part in the photodegradation events. …”
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Research on the influence of loading rate on the dynamic initiation fracture toughness of CMDB propellant by Jian Zheng, Xuan Wu, Zhengwei Sun, Zongtao Guo, Menglong Zhang, Xiong Chen

“…So this work investigated the dynamic initiation fracture toughness of the composite modified double-base (CMDB) propellant by both experiments and numerical simulations. The dynamic mechanical properties test of the cracked straight through flattened Brazilian disc (CSTFBD) specimens were conducted using a modified Split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB). …”
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Radiation Belt Daily Average Electron Flux Model (RB‐Daily‐E) From the Seven‐Year Van Allen Probes Mission and Its Application to Interpret GPS On‐Orbit Solar Array Degradation... by Christine Gabrielse, Justin H. Lee, Seth Claudepierre, Don Walker, Paul O’Brien, James Roeder, Yao Lao, Jann Grovogui, Drew L. Turner, Andrei Runov, Alexander Boyd, Joseph Fennell, J. Bernard Blake, Kevin Lopez, Yoshizumi Miyoshi, Kunihiro Keika, Nana Higashio, Iku Shinohara, Shun Imajo, Satoshi Kurita, Takefumi Mitani

“…RB‐Daily‐E agrees with both the Arase high‐energy electron experiment (XEP) flux data and the GPS Combined X‐ray Dosimeter (CXD) electron flux approximately within a factor of two or better, and comparisons with AE9 are as expected. …”
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Modulating the coordination environment of cobalt porphyrins for enhanced electrochemical nitrite reduction to ammonia by Jingwei Han, Hai Sun, Fengkun Tian, Wenwen Zhang, Zonghang Zhang, Ping She, Jun‐Sheng Qin, Heng Rao

“…Herein, we develop a molecular platform of cobalt porphyrin with three coordination microenvironments (Co‐N3X1, X = N, O, S). Electrochemical experiments demonstrate that cobalt porphyrin with O coordination (CoOTPP) exhibits the lowest onset potential and the highest activity for NO2−RR in ammonia production. …”
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Change in mineral composition and cooking quality in legumes grown on semi-arid alfisols due to elevated CO2 and temperature by K. Sreedevi Shankar, M. Vanaja, Mekala Shankar, Asma Siddiqua, K. L. Sharma, V. Girijaveni, V. K. Singh

“…This study aimed to determine the effects of elevated carbon dioxide (eCO2) and temperature (eT) on the phytochemical and nutritional parameters of legumes. Field experiments were conducted using black gram (Vigna mungo L.), green gram (Vigna radiate L.), and pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan L.) genotypes under the Free Air Temperature Elevation (FATE) facility, with three treatments (Ac, eT, and eCO2 + eT) at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad. …”
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Differentiating the Acceleration Mechanisms in the Slow and Alfvénic Slow Solar Wind by Yeimy J. Rivera, Samuel T. Badman, J. L. Verniero, Tania Varesano, Michael L. Stevens, Julia E. Stawarz, Katharine K. Reeves, Jim M. Raines, John C. Raymond, Christopher J. Owen, Stefano A. Livi, Susan T. Lepri, Enrico Landi, Jasper. S. Halekas, Tamar Ervin, Ryan M. Dewey, Rossana De Marco, Raffaella D’Amicis, Jean-Baptiste Dakeyo, Stuart D. Bale, B. L. Alterman

“…Decades of space-based experiments have shown that the energization process does not stop after it escapes. …”
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Preparation, Characterization, and Application of Metakaolin-Based Geopolymer for Removal of Methylene Blue from Aqueous Solution by Marouane El Alouani, Saliha Alehyen, Mohammed El Achouri, M’hamed Taibi

“…The collected isotherm data were best fitted by the Langmuir isotherm, and the maximum adsorption capacity of dye onto the geopolymer was 43.48 mg/g. The experiment kinetics followed the pseudo-second-order kinetic models. …”
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The effect of rotor aspect ratio, stages, and twist angle on Savonius wind turbine performance in low wind speeds environment by Ivan Farozan, Tubagus Ahmad Fauzi Soelaiman, Priyono Soetikno, Yuli Setyo Indartono

“…Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the Savonius wind turbine performance with various aspect ratios, number of stages, and twist angles when placed in a low wind speed environment. Wind tunnel experiments were performed to obtain the turbine's static torque coefficient, self-starting wind speed, and power coefficient. …”
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Deformation of the void space of pores and fractures of carbonates: Comprehensive analysis of core and field data by Dmitriy A. Martyushev, Inna N. Ponomareva, Shadfar Davoodi, Yousef Kazemzadeh, Ali Kadkhodaie, Zhang Tao

“…The study was based on actual production data from wells rather than just on model data or results from computational experiments. Well-test data (170 well tests) and laboratory core samples (45 samples) results were used in the analysis. …”
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Interplay between Intravitreal RvD1 and Local Endogenous Sirtuin-1 in the Protection from Endotoxin-Induced Uveitis in Rats by S. Rossi, C. Di Filippo, C. Gesualdo, F. Testa, M. C. Trotta, R. Maisto, B. Ferraro, F. Ferraraccio, M. Accardo, F. Simonelli, M. D’Amico

“…An increase of manganese superoxide dismutase and decrease of caspase 3 were evident after RvD1 treatment. In another set of experiments, the protective effects of RvD1 (1000 ng/kg) were partly abolished by the pretreatment of the rats with EX527 (10 mg/kg/day, i.p.), a specific inhibitor of SIRT1 activity, for 7 days prior to the induction of EIU in rats. …”
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Automatic Reproduction of Natural Head Position in Orthognathic Surgery Using a Geometric Deep Learning Network by Ji-Yong Yoo, Su Yang, Sang-Heon Lim, Ji Yong Han, Jun-Min Kim, Jo-Eun Kim, Kyung-Hoe Huh, Sam-Sun Lee, Min-Suk Heo, Hoon Joo Yang, Won-Jin Yi

“…NHP-Net was trained to predict a 3 × 3 rotation matrix to align the CT-acquired posture with the NHP. Experiments were conducted to determine optimal point cloud sizes and loss functions. …”
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Study on the Stability of Unpackaged CdS/CdTe Solar Cells with Different Structures by Guanggen Zeng, Xiaolan Liu, Yubo Zhao, Yuanmao Shi, Bing Li, Jingquan Zhang, Lianghuan Feng, Qionghua Wang

“…The performances of these cells before and after the thermal aging experiments were investigated by using light and dark I‐V together with C‐V. …”
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Decoding the synergistic potential of herbal medicine and dietary supplements for treating postmenopausal osteoporosis by Jinfang Dou, Xuehong Hu, Junchang Liu, Jiaxian Liu, Chuyue Zhang, Yuelin Zhang, Xianjie Zhen, Siyu Tao, Jinghua Zhang, Guangjian Jiang

“…Thirty rats were divided into five groups: sham operation group (SO), ovariectomized group (OVX), FLL group (FLL), quinoa group (Quinoa), and FLL combined with quinoa group (F&Q). The 12-week experiment involved measurements of bone density and microstructure, histological evaluation of femoral trabeculae and bone cortex, quantification of osteoclasts in the femur, assessment of osteoclast differentiation factor expression (NFATc1 and C-Fos), and measurement of collagen I carboxyl-terminal peptide (CTX-1). …”
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Phages adapt to recognize an O-antigen polysaccharide site by mutating the “backup” tail protein ORF59, enabling reinfection of phage-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae by Ping Li, Wenjie Ma, Jun Cheng, Cuixing Zhan, Hongzhou Lu, Jiayin Shen, Xin Zhou

“…In this paper, we presented the isolation of a phage adaptive mutant that demonstrated enhanced and sustained antibacterial efficacy through the co-evolution of Klebsiella pneumoniae (K. pneumoniae) 111-2 and phage ZX1Δint in vitro. Our experiments revealed that phage ZX1Δint successfully completed the adsorption phase by binding to the host surface, specifically targeting the capsular polysaccharide (CPS) receptor via the primary receptor-binding protein (RBP) ORF60 and the auxiliary RBP ORF59. …”
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(Ph3P)4C4P4: Effect of substitution on the Oligomerization of carbon phosphide radicals by Dr. Moritz Scharnhölz, Dr. Jose Juan Gamboa Carballo, Dr. Nils Trapp, Dr. Rene Verel, Dr. Peter Coburger, Prof. Dr. Hansjörg Grützmacher

“…That a 1,3‐diphosphete type Ph3P→P2C2←PPh3 heterocycle is a short‐lived intermediate in the dehalogenation reaction is indicated by trapping experiments which allowed to isolate and fully characterize the [Fe(CO)4] complexes [Fe(CO)4(κ‐P−P2C2{PPh3}2] and [(Fe(CO)4)2(μ2‐κ‐P−P2C2{PPh3}2]. …”
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The third dimension of alpine plant leaf traits is related to cold-tolerance by Yuan Wang, Ji Suonan, Kun Liu, Yanni Gao, Sihao Zhu, Qian Liu, Ning Zhao

“…Furthermore, a cold resistance experiment was conducted at one of these sites to estimate the lethal temperature causing 50% frost damage (LT50) of 11 alpine species. …”
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Dietary Nannochloropsis oculata ameliorates lead acetate induced reproductive toxicity in Barki rams: NF-κB and cytokines pathways by Doaa H. Elsayed, Sameer A. Nagadi, Heba M.A. Abdelrazek, Ahmed. S. El‑Hawy, Moharram F. El-Bassiony, Seham A. Helmy, Yasmina K. Mahmoud, Ibrahim E. Helal, Shady T. Hassan

“…Sixteen Barki rams were divided equally in to 4 groups; group A: control, group B: was administered 3 % dietary N. oculate, group C: was gavaged 5 mg/kg/day lead acetate and group D: was supplemented with 3 % dietary N. oculata and gavaged with 5 mg/kg/day lead acetate. The experiment lasted 180 days. Semen and blood samples were obtained. …”
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Mach Number Scaling of Foreshock Magnetic Fluctuations at Quasi-parallel Bow Shocks and Their Role in Magnetospheric Driving Throughout the Solar System by Brandon L. Burkholder, Li-Jen Chen, Katariina Nykyri, Norberto Romanelli, Menelaos Sarantos, Dave Sibeck, Jaye Verniero, Gina A. DiBraccio, Daniel Gershman, Martin Lindberg, Erin Kincade

“…With increasing heliocentric distance, the solar wind M _A generally increases, such that Mercury typically experiences a lower M _A ∼ 5 compared to Earth ( M _A ∼ 8), and Mars a slightly higher M _A ∼ 9. …”
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Combining UAV-Based Multispectral and Thermal Images to Diagnosing Dryness Under Different Crop Areas on the Loess Plateau by Juan Zhang, Yuan Qi, Qian Li, Jinlong Zhang, Rui Yang, Hongwei Wang, Xiangfeng Li

“…Here, we conducted UAV–ground synchronized experiments on three typical croplands in the eastern Gansu province of the Loess Plateau (LP). …”
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