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Application of cellular microstructural diffusion MRI (cell size imaging) in rectal lesions: a preliminary study
Published 2025-02-01“…The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to evaluate diagnostic power. The sensitivity, specificity, and the corresponding area under the curves (AUCs) were calculated.ResultsOur preliminary results illustrated that malignant lesion showed higher vin and cellularity ([0.2867 ± 0.0697] vs. [0.1856 ± 0.1011], [2.3508 ± 0.6055] vs. [1.2716 ± 0.4574], all P<0.05), lower dex and ADC values (ADCPGSE, ADC17Hz, and ADC of conventional DWI) compared to benign lesion ([2.1637 ± 0.3303 μm2/ms] vs. [2.5595 ± 0.5085 μm2/ms], [0.9238 (0.7959, 1.0741) ×10-3 mm2/s] vs. [1.3373 ± 0.3902×10-3 mm2/s], [1.3204 ± 0.2342×10-3 mm2/s] vs. [1.8029 ± 0.3119×10-3 mm2/s], [0.7400 (0.6750, 0.8375) ×10-3 mm2/s] vs. [1.0550 ± 1.1191×10-3 mm2/s], all P<0.05), while no significant difference was seen for dmean. …”
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Navigating Ethical Dilemmas Of Generative AI In Medical Writing
Published 2024-10-01“…The privacy concerns that arise from AI-driven tools have been previously discussed in the context of the development of diagnostic decision support systems.7 However, their possible implications regarding academic writing are uncertain. …”
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Multiple intracerebral hematomas during SEEG recording and intradural hemorrhage after spinal tap: A case report prompting more research on collagen IV gene mutation and oral nicot...
Published 2025-02-01“…Within a few days after insertion, the patient developed multiple ICHs in the electrode trajectories and an intradural hemorrhage after a diagnostic spinal tap. We performed the investigation of the clotting system and whole‐exome sequencing (WES). …”
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Improving effectiveness of glaucoma screening during prophylactic medical examinations: current approaches
Published 2019-09-01“…., switch from mass screening using tonometry (which is characterized by high percentage of errors) to target screening using advanced diagnostic tools.</i> </p> <p> <i><b>Keywords</b>: prophylactic medical examinations, screening, medical prevention, chronic noninfectious disorders, glaucoma, risk factors, early stage.…”
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Mental health disorder symptom changes among public safety personnel after emotional resilience skills training
Published 2025-04-01“…Results: There were reductions in self-report and clinical diagnostic interview positive screens for PTSD and other PTSI from pre- to post-training (ps < 0.05), with mental health sustained or improved at 1-year follow-up. …”
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Dysregulated autoantibodies targeting AGTR1 are associated with the accumulation of COVID-19 symptoms
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Effects of non-pharmacological interventions on depressive and anxiety symptoms in pregnant women: a systematic review and network meta-analysisResearch in context
Published 2025-01-01“…We included pregnant women with singleton pregnancies who, at baseline, exhibited early signs of depressive and/or anxiety symptoms but did not meet clinical diagnostic criteria or exceed the threshold for clinically significant symptoms. …”
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Clinical validation of an artificial intelligence-based decision support system for diagnosis and risk stratification of heart failure (STRATIFYHF): a protocol for a prospective, m...
Published 2025-01-01“…The primary aim of the present study is to collect prospective clinical data to validate the STRATIFYHF DSS (in terms of diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity and specificity) as a tool to predict the risk, diagnosis and progression of HF. …”
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Prognostic Value of Postpercutaneous Coronary Intervention Murray-Law-Based Quantitative Flow Ratio
Published 2025-01-01“…Secondary endpoints included the diagnostic concordance of pre-PCI μQFR with FFR in the FFR-guidance arm. …”
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Gut microbiome-derived bacterial extracellular vesicles in patients with solid tumours
Published 2025-02-01“…There is a need to explore bEVs together with conventional gut microbiome analysis in functional cancer research to decipher the potential of bEVs as cancer diagnostic or therapeutic biomarkers.…”
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Worldwide patterns and trends in ovarian cancer incidence by histological subtype: a population-based analysis from 1988 to 2017Research in context
Published 2025-01-01“…Temporal changes in diagnostic criteria and risk factors might influence the incidence and distribution of OC and its subtypes. …”
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Case of phenotype of optic nerve atrophy due to mutation in С19orf12 gene (neurodegeneration with the brain iron accumulation (nbia))
Published 2020-03-01“…The article describes a detailed ophthalmic clinical picture, discusses diagnostic and therapeutic tactics.</i> </p> <p> <i><b>Keywords</b>: optic nerve atrophy, neurodegeneration with the brain iron accumulation, NBIA, mutation, gene, C19orf12.…”
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Genetic determinants of COVID-19 severity and mortality: ACE1 Alu 287 bp polymorphism and ACE1, ACE2, TMPRSS2 expression in hospitalized patients
Published 2025-01-01“…All analyzed biological material was obtained from residual diagnostic samples in 2020, prior to the emergence of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern. …”
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Clinical management of community-acquired meningitis in adults in the UK and Ireland in 2017: a retrospective cohort study on behalf of the National Infection Trainees Collaborativ...
Published 2022-07-01“…Dexamethasone therapy was weakly associated with a reduction in mortality in both those with proven bacterial meningitis (aOR 0.57, 95% CI 0.28 to 1.17) and with pneumococcal meningitis (aOR 0.47, 95% CI 0.20 to 1.10).Conclusion This study demonstrates that clinical care for patients with meningitis in the UK is not in line with current evidence-based national guidelines. Diagnostics and therapeutics should be targeted for quality improvement strategies. …”
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Pierre et carrières dans la Saintonge antique : identification, usages et diffusion
Published 2022-12-01“…To answer this question, archaeologists working on stone supply outside of this region and who suspect a possible origin in Charente should familiarise themselves with our diagnostic methods. Uncertainties and shortcomings remain in terms of an inventory and assessment which, by their very nature, can never truly be completed.…”
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