Cytokine Immunopathogenesis of Enterovirus 71 Brain Stem Encephalitis by Shih-Min Wang, Huan-Yao Lei, Ching-Chuan Liu

“…Cytokines and chemokines play an important role in the pathogenesis EV71 brain stem encephalitis. …”
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The effect of high dose digoxin on cytokines in healthy dogs by Haluk Dülger, Mehmet Ramazan Şekeroğlu, Beyhan Eryonucu, Tevfik Noyan, Süleyman Alici

“…Background: Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interleukin (IL)-1β are pro-inflammatory cytokines, causing myocardial dysfunction and a negative inotropic effect. …”
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Cytokine soluble receptors in perinatal and early neonatal life by Efthimia Protonotariou, Demetrios Rizos, Ariadne Malamitsi-puchner, Evangelia Moira, Angeliki Sarandakou, Emmanuil Salamalekis

“…Background: In contrast to cellular receptors, soluble receptors do not enhance the cellular activation because they do not have transmembranic and cytoplasmic parts, acting thereby as endogenous regulatory mechanisms against systemic functions of cytokines.…”
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Maternal Serum Cytokine Concentrations in Healthy Pregnancy and Preeclampsia by Toni Spence, Philip J. Allsopp, Alison J. Yeates, Maria S. Mulhern, J. J. Strain, Emeir M. McSorley

“…A range of maternal peripheral cytokines have been measured in pregnancy cohorts, albeit the changes in individual cytokine concentrations across gestation is not well summarised. …”
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Cytokine landscapes of pregnancy: mapping gestational immune phases by Sulagna Dutta, Pallav Sengupta, Fong Fong Liew

“…In the first immunological phase of pregnancy, proinflammatory cytokines promote inflammatory reactions needed for implantation. …”
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Imbalance of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines in pulmonary sarcoidosis by J. Müller-Quernheim

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Evaluation of Inflammatory Cytokine Secretion by Human Alveolar Macrophages by J. E. Losa García, F. M. Rodríguez, M. R. Martín de Cabo, M. J. García Salgado, J. P. Losada, L. G. Villarón, A. J. López, J. L. P. Arellano

“…The alveolar macrophage (AM) secretes interleukin 1β (IL-1β), tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and interleukin-8 (IL-8), all of them inflammatory cytokines involved in the pathogenesis of many lung diseases. …”
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Obesity and Cytokines in Childhood-Onset Systemic Lupus Erythematosus by Nailú Angélica Sinicato, Mariana Postal, Fernando Augusto Peres, Karina de Oliveira Peliçari, Roberto Marini, Allan de Oliveira dos Santos, Celso Dario Ramos, Simone Appenzeller

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Serum Cytokine Profile in a Patient Diagnosed with Dysferlinopathy by Svetlana F. Khaiboullina, Ekaterina V. Martynova, Sergey N. Bardakov, Mikhail O. Mavlikeev, Ivan A. Yakovlev, Arthur A. Isaev, Roman V. Deev, Albert A. Rizvanov

“…Levels of 8 cytokines differed in patient serum compared to controls. …”
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The role of the cytokines IL-27 and IL-35 in cancer by Avner Friedman, Kang-Ling Liao

“…CD8$^+$ T cells are activated by IL-27 cytokine and they kill tumor cells. Regulatory T cells produce IL-35 which promotes cancer cells by enhancing angiogenesis, and inhibit CD8$^+$ T cells via TGF-$\beta$ production. …”
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Cytokines and Metabolic Patterns in Pediatric Patients with Critical Illness by George Briassoulis, Shekhar Venkataraman, Ann Thompson

“…It is not known if cytokines, which are cell-derived mediators released during the host immune response to stress, affect metabolic response to stress during critical illness. …”
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Profiling Serum Cytokines and Anticytokine Antibodies in Psoriasis Patients by Dan Hong, Xiuting Liu, Xiaonan Qiu, Siyao Lu, Yanyun Jiang, Guozhen Tan, Zhenrui Shi, Liangchun Wang

“…However, results about the circulating cytokines in psoriasis patients remained controversial. …”
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Effects of Anti-Cytokine Antibodies on Gut Barrier Function by Fang Liu, Seul A. Lee, Stephen M. Riordan, Li Zhang, Lixin Zhu

“…Anti-cytokine antibodies are used in treating chronic inflammatory diseases and autoimmune diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease and rheumatic diseases. …”
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Effect of pimobendan on cytokine levels in doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by Burak Dik, Orhan Çorum, Ayşe Er

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Cytokines in Pericardial Effusion of Patients with Inflammatory Pericardial Disease by Konstantinos Karatolios, Rainer Moosdorf, Bernhard Maisch, Sabine Pankuweit

“…The role of inflammatory and angiogenic cytokines in patients with inflammatory pericardial effusion still remains uncertain. …”
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The effect of interferon alpha administration on cytokine levels in sheep by Devran Coşkun, Merve İder, Mustafa Sedat Arslan, Rahmi Canbar, Enver Yazar

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IL-7 is a Key Driver Cytokine in Spondyloarthritis? by Rafaela Silva Guimarães Gonçalves, Angela Luzia Branco Pinto Duarte

“…The rationale for a type 17 signature in the pathogenesis of spondyloarthritis (SpA) has been increasing and being ratified in studies recently. IL-7 is a cytokine whose ability to stimulate IL-17 production in both innate and adaptive immunity cells has made it a promising target not only for a better understanding of the disease as well as an important potential therapeutic target in patients with SpA.…”
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Serum cytokines in ulcerative colitis of various clinical activity by Ye. A. Konovich, I. L. Halif, M. V. Shapina, K. E. Shirokikh

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Circulating Cytokines and Growth Factors in Pediatric Pulmonary Hypertension by Mark Duncan, Brandie D. Wagner, Keri Murray, Jenna Allen, Kelley Colvin, Frank J. Accurso, D. Dunbar Ivy

“…From these determinations, we aim to develop a practical, noninvasive tool to aid in the management of pediatric PH. Methods. Twelve cytokines and growth factors putatively associated with lung or vascular disease were examined in plasma specimens from 70 children with PH using multiplex protein array technology. …”
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Intricacies for Posttranslational Tumor-Targeted Cytokine Gene Therapy by Jeffry Cutrera, Denada Dibra, Arun Satelli, Xuexing Xia, Shulin Li

“…The safest and most effective cytokine therapies require the favorable accumulation of the cytokine in the tumor environment. …”
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