Wafer Defect Classification Algorithm With Label Embedding Using Contrastive Learning by Jeongjoon Hwang, Somi Ha, Dohyun Kim

“…Moreover, compared to previous methods, our approach demonstrates better classification performance and computational efficiency, even in situations with imbalanced labels. …”
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Normal CT Anatomy, Morphometry, and Volumetry of the Skull in Urial Sheep (Ovis vignei) by Omid Zehtabvar, Majid Masoudifard, Javad Abbasi, Seyyed Hossein Modarres Tonekabony, Amin Zamani

“…After preparation, the fresh alive sheep were immediately examined using a helical computed tomography scanner. The morphometry of the skull of this sheep was studied using RadiAnt application. …”
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Does improving sleep lead to better mental health? A protocol for a meta-analytic review of randomised controlled trials by Georgina Rowse, Alexander J Scott, Thomas L Webb

“…Hedges’ g and associated 95% CIs will be computed from means and SDs where possible. Following this, meta-analysis will be used to synthesise the effect sizes from the primary studies and investigate the impact of variables that could potentially moderate the effects. …”
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Kidney Segmentation with LinkNetB7 by Cihan Akyel

“…In this sense, segmentation of kidneys on computed tomography images (CT) will contribute to the diagnosis process. …”
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Behavior of a Multi-Story Steel Structure with Eccentric X-Brace by Abdulkhalik J. Abdulridha

“…This study employs computational modelling to analyze multi-story steel buildings featuring an eccentric X-brace system. …”
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Retrospective evaluation of a novel ultrasound-based imaging analysis software for predicting radiofrequency ablation areas. by Masaya Sato, Ryosuke Tateishi, Yogev Zohar, Jiro Sato, Takeyuki Watadani, Makoto Moriyama, Taijiro Wake, Ryo Nakagomi, Mizuki Nishibatake Kinoshita, Takuma Nakatsuka, Tatsuya Minami, Koji Uchino, Kenichiro Enooku, Hayato Nakagawa, Yoshinari Asaoka, Ryo Yamada, Nitzan Even, Inbal Amitai, Yossi Abu, Mitsuhiro Fujishiro, Kazuhiko Koike

“…Its predictive accuracy was assessed by comparing the ablation zones it predicted with those annotated by radiologists using contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) 24 hours post-treatment, considered the gold standard. …”
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Unintended Pregnancy among Pregnant Women in Ghana: Prevalence and Predictors by Samuel H. Nyarko

“…The prevalence of unintended pregnancies was computed, and logit regression models were fitted to predict the factors influencing unintended pregnancies in the country. …”
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Storm Time Plasma Pressure Inferred From Multimission Measurements and Its Validation Using Van Allen Probes Particle Data by G. K. Stephens, S. T. Bingham, M. I. Sitnov, M. Gkioulidou, V. G. Merkin, H. Korth, N. A. Tsyganenko, A. Y. Ukhorskiy

“…Using this technique, we reconstruct the distribution of the magnetic field and electric currents and their evolution for two storms, the intense 17–19 March 2015 “Saint Patrick's Day” storm and a moderate storm occurring on 13–15 July 2013, from which the pressure distributions can be computed assuming isotropy and by integrating the steady‐state force‐balance equation. …”
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Assessment and follow-up of interstitial lung disease by Devarasetti Phani Kumar

“…The finding of a normal or increased forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)/forced vital capacity (FVC) ratio in the presence of reduced FVC on spirometry should alert for the presence of a restrictive defect and the need to order for complete lung function tests, including lung volumes and diffusion capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO) and 6-minute walk test (6MWT). High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is required to identify the specific patterns. …”
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Fine-tuning a local LLaMA-3 large language model for automated privacy-preserving physician letter generation in radiation oncology by Yihao Hou, Yihao Hou, Christoph Bert, Christoph Bert, Christoph Bert, Ahmed Gomaa, Ahmed Gomaa, Ahmed Gomaa, Godehard Lahmer, Godehard Lahmer, Godehard Lahmer, Daniel Höfler, Daniel Höfler, Daniel Höfler, Thomas Weissmann, Thomas Weissmann, Thomas Weissmann, Raphaela Voigt, Raphaela Voigt, Raphaela Voigt, Philipp Schubert, Philipp Schubert, Philipp Schubert, Charlotte Schmitter, Charlotte Schmitter, Charlotte Schmitter, Alina Depardon, Alina Depardon, Alina Depardon, Sabine Semrau, Sabine Semrau, Sabine Semrau, Andreas Maier, Rainer Fietkau, Rainer Fietkau, Rainer Fietkau, Yixing Huang, Yixing Huang, Florian Putz, Florian Putz, Florian Putz

“…The QLoRA algorithm provides an efficient method for local intra-institutional fine-tuning of LLMs with limited computational resources (i.e., a single 48 GB GPU workstation within the hospital). …”
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An Improved Feedforward-Robust Algorithm for Active Vibration Control of Helicopter Maneuver Flight by Yifan Qin, Yang Lu, Huiyu Yue

“…Numerical simulations demonstrate that compared with the original algorithm, controller real-time computation can be reduced by 52% with control effects guaranteed at the same time. …”
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CanKiwi: A Mechanistic Competition Model of Kiwifruit Bacterial Canker Disease Dynamics by Oussama Hadj Abdelkader, Hadjer Bouzebiba, Miguel G. Santos, Danilo Pena, António Pedro Aguiar, Susana M. P. Carvalho

“…The third part of the model is the carbon dynamics described by a mass conservation formula which computes the remaining amount of carbon available for competition. …”
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Tactics of the treatment of left atrial angiosarcoma by R.M. Vitovskyi, V.V. Isaіenko, D.М. Dyadyun, O.A. Pishchurin, V.F. Onishchenko, Ya.R. Ivanov, O.V. Kupchinskyi

“…Two weeks after discharge, computed tomography revealed atrial tumor recurrence. …”
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Oral Health Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices among School Teachers in Chitwan District, Nepal by Harender Singh, Sanjeeb Chaudhary, Abhishek Gupta, Anusha Bhatta

“…A five-point Likert Scale was applied to compute knowledge, attitude, and practices of the school teachers. …”
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Diaphragmatic crus indentation to the renal artery: Is it a new etiology for renovascular hypertension in adults? by Dilek Akkurt Acar, Atilla Hikmet Çilengir, Mehtap Balaban, Eren Çamur, Betül Akdal Dölek, Nilgün Işıksalan Özbülbül

“…Material and Methods: Abdominal computed tomography scans of 304 consecutive adult patients performed for any reason were retrospectively analyzed. …”
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Optimized design of a fault-tolerant 12-slot/10-pole six-phase surface permanent magnet motor with asymmetrical winding configuration for electric vehicles by Mahmoud Y. Mohamed, Mahmoud Fawzi, Ahmed Kalas, Ayman S. Abdel-Khalik, Shehab Ahmed, Ahmed Refaat

“…K-means clustering techniques are then employed to identify distinct loading points that accurately represent the full EV driving cycle, effectively minimizing computational power requirements. Following this, the Full Range Minimum Loss (FRML) strategy is applied to determine optimal current profiles across these loading points, significantly reducing copper losses. …”
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Wavelet Transform-Based Damage Identification in Bladed Disks and Rotating Blades by P. Rajendran, N. Jamia, S. El-Borgi, M. I. Friswell

“…In addition, hammer excitation experiments were conducted for various added mass (damage) cases to compute the damage severity for a bladed disk. To simulate the damage experimentally in the bladed disk and rotating blades, masses were added to the blades to alter their dynamics and mimic the damage. …”
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Laser scribed proton exchange membranes for enhanced fuel cell performance and stability by Jianuo Chen, Xuekun Lu, Lingtao Wang, Wenjia Du, Hengyi Guo, Max Rimmer, Heng Zhai, Yuhan Liu, Paul R. Shearing, Sarah J. Haigh, Stuart M. Holmes, Thomas S. Miller

“…Furthermore, a comprehensive three-dimensional multi-physics model, based on X-ray micro-computed tomography data, was employed to visualise and quantify the impact of this laser treatment on the dynamic electrochemical processes within the MEA. …”
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Large Language Models for UAVs: Current State and Pathways to the Future by Shumaila Javaid, Hamza Fahim, Bin He, Nasir Saeed

“…Their expanding capabilities present a platform for further advancement by integrating cutting-edge computational tools like Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) algorithms. …”
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Active Liver Bleed Caught During FAST Exam from Spontaneous Hemangioma Rupture: A Case Report by Raul Rodriguez, Nicole Aviles

“…During the resuscitative efforts, a FAST exam performed by the emergency physician showed grossly positive free fluid in various quadrants and active flow around the liver concerning for active bleeding. Computed tomography subsequently confirmed an active subcapsular bleed of the liver, and patient was taken emergently to surgery for hemostasis from a ruptured liver hemangioma. …”
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