Redefining NSP12 activity in SARS-CoV-2 and its regulation by NSP8 and NSP7 by Deepa Singh, Tushar Kushwaha, Rajkumar Kulandaisamy, Vikas Kumar, Kamal Baswal, Saras H. Tiwari, Arkadyuti Ghorai, Manoj Kumar, Saroj Kumar, Soumya De, Aparoy Polamarasetty, Deepak Sehgal, Madhumohan R. Katika, Suresh Gadde, Marceline Côté, Sarala R. Kayampeta, Mohan Babu Appaiahgari, Krishna K. Inampudi

“…The presence of only one cofactor, either NSP7 or NSP8, completely inhibited NSP12 activity and led to RNA template detachment. Computational analyses of different NSP12 complexes suggested that binding of NSP7 or NSP8 alone to NSP12 constricts the RNA entry channel, which was higher in the presence of NSP8, making it inappropriate for RNA entry/binding. …”
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Inerting Strategy for a Demonstration-Scale Hot Cell Facility Based on Experiences from Pilot-Scale Argon Cell Facility Operation and CFD Analysis by Seungnam Yu, Jaehoon Lim, Ilje Cho, Jonghui Han

“…The study applies the inerting strategy to a demonstration-scale hot cell facility beyond that of the currently existing pilot-scale hot cell facility and performs computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation with various flow rates to determine an appropriate approach for inerting the target facility. …”
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A novel hybrid model by integrating TCN with TVFEMD and permutation entropy for monthly non-stationary runoff prediction by Huifang Wang, Xuehua Zhao, Qiucen Guo, Xixi Wu

“…Subsequently, the complexity of each sub-component is evaluated using the permutation entropy (PE), and similar low-frequency components are clustered based on the entropy value to reduce the computational cost. Then, the temporal convolutional network (TCN) model is built for runoff prediction for each high-frequency IMFs and the reconstructed low-frequency IMF respectively. …”
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Investigation of silica crystallization kinetics in rice husk ash for sustainable construction materials by Abbas Muhammad Aun, Hoe Kwan Wai, Bin Samsudin Muhammad Hasnolhadi

“…Subsequently, the ash was examined using various analytical and computational techniques to develop an in-depth understanding of the burning process, aimed at producing functionalized amorphous silica for sustainable construction. …”
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Integrated in silico and in vitro exploration of the anti-VEGFR-2 activities of a semisynthetic xanthine alkaloid inhibiting breast cancer. by Eslam B Elkaeed, Hazem Elkady, Ahmed M Khattab, Reda G Yousef, Hanan A Al-Ghulikah, Dalal Z Husein, Ibrahim M Ibrahim, Mohamed A Elkady, Ahmed M Metwaly, Ibrahim H Eissa

“…DFT experiments was utilized also to study the structural and electrostatic properties of T-1-NBAB. Computational analysis was performed to predict the ADME-Tox profiles of T-1-NBAB. …”
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Modeling analysis of depolarization-assisted afterdischarge in hippocampal mossy fibers by Haruyuki Kamiya

“…In this study, the mechanisms were explored by computational approaches using a simple model of hippocampal mossy fibers implemented with the structure of en passant axons and experimentally obtained properties of ionic conductances. …”
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Comparison of Al[18F]-NOTA-FAPI-04 PET/CT and [18F]-FDG PET/CT in a patient with lung cancer and pulmonary tuberculosis: a case report and literature review by Jingjie Qin, Jinming Yu, Yuchun Wei

“…The purpose of the study is to explore superiority of [18F]-NOTA-FAPI-04 PET/CT in distinguishing TB from malignant lesions and accurately detecting inflammatory lymph nodes than [18F]-FDG PET/CT.Case summaryHerein, we described a case report of a patient with both lung cancer and tuberculosis underwent [18F]-FDG and Al[18F]-NOTA-FAPI-04 positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) to determine staging. …”
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A New Highly Secure Optical Image Security Technique Using Gyrator Transform for Image Security-Related Applications by L. Anusree, M. Abdul Rahiman

“…Each work has its advantages and disadvantages in terms of computational complexity, security level, flexibility, quality, and so on. …”
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Age-related cerebral ventriculomegaly occurs in patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia by Franziska Eisenhuth, Joy E. Agbonze, Adam M. R. Groh, Jesse M. Klostranec, David A. Rudko, Jo Anne Stratton, Adam J. Shapiro

“…To assess ventricular size, computed tomography sinus images from patients with PCD (n = 33) and age/sex-matched controls (n = 64) were analysed. …”
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Numerical characterization of the performance of counter-flow double-pipe heat exchanger using nanofluids for laminar flow regime by Abdulaziz S. Alhulaifi

“…The numerical model was solved using the ANSYS Fluent® computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code, and the results were confirmed against available published numerical and experimental data. …”
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Association between Quantitative Classification of Renal Surface Nodularity and Early Renal Injury in Patients with Arterial Hypertension by Jun Zhou, Jiule Ding, Jie Chen, Qiong Wu, Dehui Xiang, Wei Xing

“…This study sought to explore the association between quantitative classification of renal surface nodularity (qRSN) based on computed tomography (CT) imaging and early renal injury (ERI) in patients with arterial hypertension. …”
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Novel Convolutional Restricted Boltzmann Machine manifold learning inspired dynamic user clustering hybrid precoding for millimeter-wave massive multiple-input multiple-output syst... by Xiaoping Zhou, Haichao Liu, Bin Wang, Qian Zhang, Yang Wang

“…This algorithm avoids the traditional method of processing high-dimensional channel parameters, achieves a high signal-to-noise ratio, and reduces computational complexity. The simulation result table shows that this method can get almost the best summation rate and higher spectral efficiency compared with the traditional method.…”
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Numerical Study to Assess the Structural Behavior of the Bajrakli Mosque (Western Kosovo) by Huseyin Bilgin, Faton Ramadani

“…The aim of this study is to provide a clear insight of the cause and impacts of structural deficiencies through visual inspections and computational methods. As a representative model, Bajrakli Mosque located in western of Kosovo is selected as a case study. …”
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Developing an efficient algorithm for robust school bus routing with heterogeneous fleet by Mohamad Ali Movafaghpour

“…The main advantage of this method over other present robust optimization methods is its emphasis on maintaining the feasibility of the optimal solution when dealing with the most diverse set of uncertainty scenarios while keeping the computational effort needed as low as desired.…”
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Semiclassical Estimates of Pressure-induced Line Widths for Infrared Absorption in Hot (Exo)planetary Atmospheres by Jeanna Buldyreva, Kathleen Stehlin, Sergei N. Yurchenko, Elizabeth R. Guest, Jonathan Tennyson

“…Advanced theoretical approaches (classical, semiclassical, and quantum mechanical), without mentioning their high computational cost, are also impracticable due to the lack of potential energy surfaces. …”
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基于超声CT成像的钢-混凝土组合结构界面损伤识别研究 by 李修权, 孔庆钊, 陈琳, 任耀军, 许斌, 陈洪兵

“…针对传统超声检测方法难以准确识别钢-混凝土组合结构内部缺陷的难题，提出了基于超声Computed Tomography （CT） 成像的钢-混凝土组合结构界面剥离损伤量化方法。研发了具有电磁屏蔽功能的磁吸式新型超声换能器，利用Akaike Information Criterion （AIC） 算法提取透射波初至的方法。…”
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The clinical application of artificial intelligence in cancer precision treatment by Jinyu Wang, Ziyi Zeng, Zehua Li, Guangyue Liu, Shunhong Zhang, Chenchen Luo, Saidi Hu, Siran Wan, Linyong Zhao

“…Abstract Background Artificial intelligence has made significant contributions to oncology through the availability of high-dimensional datasets and advances in computing and deep learning. Cancer precision medicine aims to optimize therapeutic outcomes and reduce side effects for individual cancer patients. …”
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Heat Transfer Characteristics of Passive, Active, and Hybrid Impinging Jets: A Review by Michel Matar, Mohammad El Hassan, Nikolay Bukharin, Anas Sakout, Ali Hammoud, Hassan H. Assoum

“…Numerical simulation methods, such as Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), are reviewed. The efficacy of these methods is evaluated by comparing their performance, highlighting potential for optimization and innovation in jet impingement heat transfer.…”
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A review of state-of-the-art resolution improvement techniques in SPECT imaging by Zhibiao Cheng, Ping Chen, Jianhua Yan

“…Abstract Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), a technique capable of capturing functional and molecular information, has been widely adopted in theranostics applications across various fields, including cardiology, neurology, and oncology. …”
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Extracting chemical food safety hazards from the scientific literature automatically using large language models by Neris Özen, Wenjuan Mu, Esther D. van Asselt, Leonieke M. van den Bulk

“…The large language model was used out-of-the-box and applied on scientific abstracts; no extra training of the models or a large computing cluster was required. Three different styles of prompting the model were tested to assess which was the most optimal for the task at hand. …”
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