Substantial increases in compound climate extremes and associated socio-economic exposure across China under future climate change by Pei Fang, Taihua Wang, Dawen Yang, Lihua Tang, Yuting Yang

“…., sequential heatwave and precipitation (SHP) and concurrent drought and heatwave (CDH) across China, leveraging a bivariate bias correction method to adjust projections from global climate models. Results show substantial future increases in frequency, duration, and magnitude for both events, with the durations projected to double nationwide. …”
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El Niño-like tropical Pacific ocean cooling pattern during the Last Glacial Maximum by A. Hou, L. Jonkers, H. L. Ford, S. L. Ho

“…Abstract Many state-of-the-art climate models are unable to reproduce the observed 20th century surface warming pattern in the tropical Pacific Ocean, casting doubt on the robustness of future projections. …”
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Evaluation of four gridded climate products for streamflow and drought simulations in the Kelantan River Basin, Malaysia by Hongrong Du, Mou Leong Tan, Kwok Pan Chun, Fei Zhang

“…Gridded climate products (GCPs) play a vital role in hydro-climatic modeling by overcoming the limitations of gauge data. …”
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Spatial Interpolation of Daily Rainfall Data for Local Climate Impact Assessment over Greater Sydney Region by Xihua Yang, Xiaojin Xie, De Li Liu, Fei Ji, Lin Wang

“…This paper presents spatial interpolation techniques to produce finer-scale daily rainfall data from regional climate modeling. Four common interpolation techniques (ANUDEM, Spline, IDW, and Kriging) were compared and assessed against station rainfall data and modeled rainfall. …”
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Constraining sulphur yields of trachytic and phonolitic volcanic eruptions: Tambora, Vesuvius, Laacher See and Campi Flegrei by Scaillet, Bruno, Oppenheimer, Clive, Cioni, Raffaello, Scaillet, Stephane,  Moussallam, Yves, Prouteau, Gaelle, Andujar, Joan

“…Our findings demonstrate that alkali-rich magmas do not outstrip dacite or rhyolite arc compositions in respect of sulphur abundance and can inform both climate modelling efforts and the search for the eruptions’ signatures in ice core records.…”
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Increasing certainty in projected local extreme precipitation change by Chao Li, Jieyu Liu, Fujun Du, Francis W. Zwiers, Guolin Feng

“…Abstract The latest climate models project widely varying magnitudes of future extreme precipitation changes, thus impeding effective adaptation planning. …”
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Projections of the Sea Level Rise and Sea Surface Temperature of Pars Sea Region Under SSPs Scenarios by Mansuoreh Kohi, Iman Babaeian

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Distinct anthropogenic aerosol and greenhouse gas effects on El Niño/Southern Oscillation variability by Xianglin Ren, Wei Liu

“…Here, we probe the effects of anthropogenic aerosols and greenhouse gases on El Niño/Southern Oscillation variability during the historical period using a broad set of climate models. Increased aerosols significantly amplify El Niño/Southern Oscillation variability primarily through weakening the mean advection feedback and strengthening the zonal advection and thermocline feedbacks, as linked to a weaker annual cycle of sea surface temperature in the eastern equatorial Pacific. …”
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Assessing vulnerability and framing adaptive options of two Mediterranean wine growing regions facing climate change: Roussillon (France) and McLaren Vale (Australia) by Anne-Laure Lereboullet, Douglas Bardsley, Gérard Beltrando

“…Results show that producers had to face an increase in temperature and a decrease in rainfall in the last decade, and this tendency, according to climate models, is likely to continue through to 2060, with a fair level of uncertainty. …”
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Large-scale acceleration algorithms for a deep convective physical parameterization scheme on GPU. by Yongfei Wang, Junping Wang, Jiarui Tian, Lin Li, Fangping Ma, Fang Peng, Hu Ke

“…It is of great significance for the development of deep convective parameterization schemes and their further generalization in climate models. Additionally, we propose a performance optimization method utilizing the CUDA streaming technology to improve data transmission efficiency between CPU and GPU. …”
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Extents of Predictors for Land Surface Temperature Using Multiple Regression Model by R. M. Yuvaraj

“…Land surface temperature (LST) is a key factor in numerous areas such as climate change, land use/land cover in the urban areas, and heat balance and is also a significant participant in the creation of climate models. Landsat data has given numerous possibilities to understand the land processes by means of remote sensing. …”
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Applying Stationary and Nonstationary Generalized Extreme Value Distributions in Modeling Annual Extreme Temperature Patterns by Erick A. Kyojo, Sarah E. Osima, Silas S. Mirau, Verdiana G. Masanja

“…These findings underscore the importance of accounting for nonstationarity in climate models to better understand and predict temperature extremes.…”
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Soil Moisture‐Temperature Coupling Increases Population Exposure to Future Heatwaves by Jingwei Zhou, Adriaan J. Teuling, Sonia I. Seneviratne, Annette L. Hirsch

“…We use data from four climate models, in which two experiments are used to isolate soil moisture effects and in this way to examine projected changes of soil moisture contributions to projected increases in heatwave events. …”
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Large-Scale Analysis of Relationships between Mineral Dust, Ice Cloud Properties, and Precipitation from Satellite Observations Using a Bayesian Approach: Theoretical Basis and Fir... by Lars Klüser, Thomas Popp

“…This implies that the whole cloud variable distributions have to be considered for indirect aerosol effects in any application for climate modelling.…”
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Trends in the Occurrence of Compound Extremes of Temperature and Precipitation in Côte d’Ivoire by Elisée Yapo Akobé, Adama Diawara, Fidèle Yoroba, Benjamin K. Kouassi, Assi Louis Martial Yapo, Ibrahima Diba, Kouakou Kouadio, Dro T. Tiémoko, Dianikoura Ibrahim Koné, Arona Diedhiou

“…For this purpose, we analyzed the outputs of fourteen (14) climate models from the CORDEX-Africa project. Results show an increase (approximately 4.3 °C) in the surface temperature and a decrease (5.90%) of the mean rainfall in the near (2036–2065) and far futures (2071–2100) over Côte d’Ivoire during the January–February–March (JFM) period. …”
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Investigation of Vertical Profiles of Particulate Matter and Meteorological Variables up to 2.5 km in Altitude Using a Drone-Based Monitoring System by Woo Young Kim, Sang Gu Lee, Handol Lee, Kang-Ho Ahn

“…These insights are crucial for understanding particle behavior in diverse atmospheric layers and have implications for refining air quality monitoring and climate models. Future work should incorporate chemical analysis of aerosols to further expand these findings and assess their environmental impact.…”
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Rectification effects of regional air–sea interactions over western boundary current on large-scale sea surface temperature and extra-tropical storm tracks by Lionel Renault, Thomas Arsouze, Fabien Desbiolles, Justin Small

“…However, even in the latest generation of climate models, WBCs are characterized by large biases, and both the present storm-track activity and its recent intensification are poorly estimated. …”
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Stochastic black-box optimization using multi-fidelity score function estimator by Atul Agrawal, Kislaya Ravi, Phaedon-Stelios Koutsourelakis, Hans-Joachim Bungartz

“…This becomes particularly challenging when the simulator is stochastic, computationally expensive, black-box and when a high-dimensional vector of parameters needs to be optimized, as e.g. is the case in complex climate models that involve numerous interdependent variables and uncertain parameters. …”
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Climate Change Impact on Photovoltaic Energy Output: The Case of Greece by Ioanna S. Panagea, Ioannis K. Tsanis, Aristeidis G. Koutroulis, Manolis G. Grillakis

“…Climate projections were obtained from 5 regional climate models (RCMs) under the A1B emissions scenario, for two future periods. …”
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Predicting the current and future distributions of Australian Loranthaceae mistletoes by Carol A. Wilson, Kenneth Trang

“…Using occurrence records, climate data, and climate modeling, we investigated current distributions and modeled contemporary and future distributions of Australian mistletoes in the Loranthaceae by haustorial type. …”
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