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481
YELLOW CAMELLIAS: A REVIEW OF CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES
Published 2022-04-01“…Chemical and biological studies have only been carried out on a few species, with the main focus on the Chinese species Camellia nitidissima, but have shown that the main active ingredients of these yellow camellia species include flavonoids, phenolic compounds, saponins, triterpenoids, phytosterols, essential oils, amino acids, and polysaccharides. Many pharmacological studies have proved that the total extracts, fractions, and isolated substances from yellow camellia species possess antioxidant, anticancer, hypolipidemic, hypoglycemic, antiallergic, hepatoprotective, neuroprotective, anxiolytic, and antidepressant activities. …”
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482
Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy of Proteins: Implications in Drug Designing
Published 2012-04-01“…Subsequently we discuss the key spectral features of amino acids, peptides and proteins, and their structural aspects that can be elucidated from the SERS spectra. …”
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483
Functional mechanism on stem cells by tea (Camellia sinensis) bioactive compounds
Published 2022-05-01“…The main active ingredients of tea include polyphenols, alkaloids, polysaccharides, amino acids, aroma and volatile constitutes, all of which are potentially responsible for the activities of tea. …”
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484
Challenges in adjusting scoring matrices when comparing functional motifs with non-standard compositions
Published 2024-12-01“…In this study, we described why the gold standard method for scoring matrix adjustment is unable to emphasise frequent amino acids. Further, we used BLAST to align collagen-like domains with and without the scoring matrix adjustment and compared the results. …”
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485
Avian Paramyxovirus Serotype-1: A Review of Disease Distribution, Clinical Symptoms, and Laboratory Diagnostics
Published 2012-01-01“…Presence of multiple basic amino acids at the cleavage site allows enzymatic cleavage of the fusion protein enabling virulent viruses to spread systemically. …”
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486
Technetium-99m-labeled peptides and their applications in radio imaging: advancements in Latin American research
Published 2024-11-01“…The tiny structure of these peptides compared to proteins and antibodies makes them favorable regarding their availability through simple synthesis from amino acids, easy uptake by receptors on cancer cells, and high specificity and affinity for high-quality and accurate radio imaging. …”
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487
Synthesis of extended fluorinated tripeptides based on the tetrahydropyridazine scaffold
Published 2024-12-01“…Starting from simple fluorinated hydrazones, these non-proteinogenic cyclic β-amino acids were easily prepared by a zinc-catalyzed aza-Barbier reaction followed by an intramolecular Michael addition. …”
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488
The N17 domain of huntingtin as a multifaceted player in Huntington’s disease
Published 2025-01-01“…Huntington’s disease (HD) is primarily caused by the aberrant aggregation of the N-terminal exon 1 fragment of mutant huntingtin protein (mHttex1) with expanded polyglutamine (polyQ) repeats in neurons. The first 17 amino acids of the N-terminus of Httex1 (N17 domain) immediately preceding the polyQ repeat domain are evolutionarily conserved across vertebrates and play multifaceted roles in the pathogenesis of HD. …”
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489
The safety and efficacy of a protein-free diet with ketoacid analogues in chronic kidney disease-affected diabetic rats
Published 2025-01-01“…Received low protein diet for 12 weeks, G (5) Diabetic received α-keto amino acids (KAA) with a low protein diet and G (6) Diabetic received α-keto amino acids with protein-free diet. …”
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490
Cassava–soybean intercropping alleviates continuous cassava cropping obstacles by improving its rhizosphere microecology
Published 2025-02-01“…The contents of phenol glucuronide, 2,3-butanediol, L-phenylalanine, deoxyguanosine, other carbohydrates, alcohols, purine nucleotides, and amino acids in the soil of the MD group were significantly upregulated. …”
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491
Association of ERAP1 and ERAP2 gene polymorphisms and ERAP2 protein with the susceptibility and severity of rheumatoid arthritis in the Ukrainian population
Published 2025-01-01“…HLA-I molecules bind their peptide cargo (8–10 amino acids long) in the endoplasmic reticulum. Peptides longer than 10 amino acids are trimmed by the endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidases ERAP1 and ERAP2 to fit the peptide binding groove of the HLA-I molecule. …”
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492
Regulation of Nutrient Transport across the Placenta
Published 2012-01-01“…In this paper we will focus on recent studies of regulatory mechanisms that modulate placental transport of amino acids, fatty acids, and glucose.…”
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493
Rheological and Nutritional Properties and Sensory Evaluation of Bread Fortified with Natural Sources of Calcium
Published 2018-01-01“…Higher levels of minerals and amino acids except proline were estimated in the tested breads. …”
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494
Insulin Autoimmune Syndrome in a 25-Year-Old, Previously Healthy Kuwaiti Man
Published 2019-01-01“…The patient revealed that he had taken several different injectable anabolic steroids and growth hormone with oral amino acids and other tablets (fat burners) for bodybuilding in the last two months. …”
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495
Synergistic effects of mutation and glycosylation on disease progression
Published 2025-02-01“…We highlight the synergistic contributions of missense amino acids in the mutant proteins and alterations in their glycosylation states to their molecular pathogenesis.…”
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496
A MICROPROPAGATION AND ACCLIMATIZATION OF LYCIUM BARBARUM L. MICROPLANTS TO EX VITRO CONDITIONS
Published 2024-05-01“…With a high content of antioxidants, vitamins, amino acids, essential minerals and essential fatty acids, goji (Lycium barbarum L.) contributes to general well-being, supports the immune system, being considered a superfood. …”
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497
Machine learning approaches for predicting protein-ligand binding sites from sequence data
Published 2025-02-01“…Proteins, composed of amino acids, are crucial for a wide range of biological functions. …”
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498
Machine learning-based characteristic identification of MSG content in gravy foods
Published 2024-01-01“…Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) is a sodium salt that binds to amino acids in the form of glutamic acid, widely used as an additive in cooking as a flavoring. …”
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499
Research Progress on Chemical Constituents, Pharmacological Actions and Application of Codonopsis Radix as Both Medicine and Food
Published 2024-12-01“…Codonopsis Radix contains a rich variety of chemical constituents, including flavonoids, alkaloids, polysaccharides, saponins, steroids, trace elements and amino acids, with many pharmacological effects, such as enhancing immunity, protecting the heart, nerve and gastrointestinal tract, regulating blood sugar, antioxidant, anti-fatigue, antibacterial, anti-virus, and anti-tumor functions, so it has been increasingly applied as both food and medicine. …”
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500
Plasma Levels of Propionylcarnitine Improved Prediction of Heart Failure and All-Cause Mortality in Patients with Stable Coronary Artery Disease
Published 2024-12-01“…Soluble pro-inflammatory/fibrotic proteins, and a panel of 13 amino acids and 13 acylcarnitines, were evaluated by ELISA and metabolomics analyses as potential predictors of a primary outcome [heart failure (HF) or death]. …”
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