Light-induced Photoreceptor Apoptosis in vivo is Caspase Independent and Mediated by Nitric Oxide by Maryanne Donovan, Ruaidhri J. Carmody, Thomas G. Cotter

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Statistical analysis of the fluctuations of an initial-state model with independently distributed hot spots by Nicolas Borghini, Hendrik Roch, Alicia Schütte

“…Abstract We determine the uncorrelated modes that characterize the fluctuations in a semi-realistic model for the initial state of high-energy nuclear collisions, consisting of hot spots whose positions are distributed independently. Varying the number of hot spots, their size, and the weights with which they contribute to the initial state, we find that the parameter that has the largest influence on the relative importance of the fluctuation modes is the source size, with more extended hot spots leading to a more marked predominance of the principal modes.…”
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The Structure of an Automatic Decision System for a Large Number of Independent Particle Detectors by Andreea Rodica Sterian

“…Large detectors present also some problems regarding the large number of signals from independent photo multiplier tubes (PMTs). A realistic statistical model for numerical simulation of signal processing and sampling has been developed for the case of a large number of independent particle detectors (LNIPDs). …”
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The tree-achieving set and non-separating independent set problem of subcubic graphs by Fayun Cao, Han Ren

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Commémoration de l’indépendance et unité nationale en Amérique latine by Guillemette Martin

“…Extensively studied by historians, the centenary of independence has mostly been analyzed from its commemoration in the capital, a perspective which manifests so much that it reproduces the strong centralism exercised by the capital over the rest of the country. …”
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Squamous Cell Carcinomas of the Skin Explore Angiogenesis-Independent Mechanisms of Tumour Vascularization by Ievgenia Pastushenko, Tamara Gracia-Cazaña, Sandra Vicente-Arregui, Gert G. Van den Eynden, Mariano Ara, Peter B. Vermeulen, Franciso José Carapeto, Steven J. Van Laere

“…While SCC exhibited significantly higher intratumoral and peritumoral blood vessel areas compared to BCC, the relatively low rate of proliferating endothelium in this tumour type suggests the existence of endothelial-sprouting-independent mechanisms of vascularization in SCC.…”
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Nursery subsidy as an instrument of legislative and expenditure independence of a commune self-government by Anna Ostrowska

“…The aim of the article is to justify the research thesis that granting a nursery subsidy from a commune’s budget exemplifies its broadest subsidy’s independence in a field of legislative and expenditure activity of a commune’s authorities. …”
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LEGAL AND ECONOMIC PRINCIPLES OF THE FOREIGN POLICY OF INDEPENDENT AZERBAIJAN IN RELATION TO NEIGHBORING COUNTRIES by Katana Gafarova

“…The subject of the study is the conceptual, theoretical, empirical, methodological and applied foundations of the legal and economic principles of the foreign policy of independent Azerbaijan in relation to neighbouring countries. …”
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Managerial Ownership Structure, Presence of Female Directors and Independent Commissioners on Organizational Performance by Sri Maryati, Asfeni Nurullah, Hendra Prasetyo

“…This study aims to empirically test the relationship between Managerial Ownership Structure, the Existence of Female Directors and Independent Commissioners on Organizational Performance. …”
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Gestational Age at Delivery Is an Independent Predictor of Neonatal Outcome for Maternal HELLP Syndrome by Yan Shi, Xiaoli Yang, Chengqin Wang, Luosong Zhuoga, Dongmei Xu

“…Thus, it was concluded that GA at delivery less than 32.6 weeks was an independent predictor of neonatal death for maternal HELLP syndrome.…”
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Collusion-free public-key traitor tracing scheme by WANG Qing-long1, YANG Bo2, HAN Zhen1, GENG Xiu-hua1

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Problem-based learning in improving critical mathematical thinking skills: Independent curriculum teaching module by Helmira Juniati, Elita Zusti Jamaan

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BAĞIMSIZ DENETÇİ BAKIŞ AÇISI İLE GÖZETİM FAALİYETLERİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİ by Aydın Karapınar, Tuğba Dölen

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Integration of Artificial Intelligence in Completing Final Projects as a Form of Student Independence and Creativity by Adi Wibowo, Ida Faridah

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PPARα-Independent Arterial Smooth Muscle Relaxant Effects of PPARα Agonists by Neerupma Silswal, Nikhil K. Parelkar, Michael J. Wacker, Mostafa Badr, Jon Andresen

“…Responses were endothelium-independent, and the use of PPARα deficient mice demonstrated that responses were also PPARα-independent. …”
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Apigenin inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation in monocytes and macrophages independently of CD38 by Knut Husø Lauritzen, Knut Husø Lauritzen, Kuan Yang, Michael Frisk, Mieke C. Louwe, Maria Belland Olsen, Maria Belland Olsen, Mathias Ziegler, William E. Louch, Bente Halvorsen, Bente Halvorsen, Pål Aukrust, Pål Aukrust, Arne Yndestad, Øystein Sandanger, Øystein Sandanger

“…DiscussionOur data support that apigenin attenuates NLRP3 activation independently of CD38. Our results also suggest that MSU crystals activate NLRP3 through autocrine or paracrine ATP signalling.…”
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Electrocardiographic Frontal QRS-T Angle Is Independently Associated with the Presence of Celiac Disease and Disease Duration by Betül Ayça Yamak, İbrahim Ethem Güven, Mustafa Candemir

“…Multivariable logistic regression identified QRS interval (OR: 1.060, 95% CI: 1.032–1.088, <i>p</i> < 0.001) and frontal QRS-T angle (OR: 1.028, 95% CI: 1.013–1.043, <i>p</i> < 0.001) as independent predictors of CD. Additionally, the QRS interval (OR: 1.066, 95% CI: 1.012–1.124, <i>p</i> = 0.016) and frontal QRS-T angle (OR: 1.021, 95% CI: 1.003–1.038, <i>p</i> = 0.021) were significant predictors of longer disease duration. …”
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Spontaneous slow cortical potentials and brain oscillations independently influence conscious visual perception by Lua Koenig, Biyu J. He

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Design of polarization-independent multilayer dielectric gratings: a reflection-phase threaded approach by Shen Sitong, Li Lifeng, Zeng Lijiang

Subjects: “…polarization-independent gratings…”
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EXPONENTIAL DICHOTOMY OF DISCRETE TIME LINEAR SYSTEMS WITH MARKOVIAN JUMPS AND INDEPENDENT RANDOM PERTURBATIONS by Viorica Mariela UNGUREANU, Carmen Iuliana BĂRBĂCIORU

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