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141
Quantum Circuit for Imputation of Missing Data
Published 2024-01-01“…We construct variational quantum circuits with gates complexity <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mathcal {O}(N)$</tex-math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mathcal {O}(N^{2})$</tex-math></inline-formula> that return the last missing bit of a binary string for a specific distribution. …”
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142
The Effect of Ferroelectric/Dielectric Capacitance Ratio on Short-Term Retention Characteristics of MFMIS FeFET
Published 2024-01-01“…Previous studies have primarily concentrated on the endurance and memory window properties, while this study focuses on the short-term (<<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$1~\mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>s) retention region of MFMIS FeFETs. …”
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143
Triple-Resonance Wideband Sector Patch Antenna Under 1.25-Wavelength
Published 2024-01-01“…In comparison to its counterpart, the proposed antenna exhibits a simple configuration and an enhanced gain up to 8.3 dBi in the tilted direction (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\theta = 15^{\circ }$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\varphi = 0^{\circ }$ </tex-math></inline-formula>).…”
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144
Design Techniques for Single-Ended Wireline Crosstalk Cancellation Receiver Up To 112 Gb/s
Published 2024-01-01“…These 56 and 112 Gb/s receivers achieve a bit error rate of <<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$10{^{-}10 }$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and <<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$10{^{-}12 }$ </tex-math></inline-formula> with a single-ended channel loss of 24 and 25 dB, respectively.…”
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145
Swarm-Based Trajectory Generation and Optimization for Stress-Aligned 3D Printing
Published 2025-01-01“…Our results demonstrate a remarkable improvement in computational efficiency, achieving a <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$115\times $ </tex-math></inline-formula> faster computation speed than existing methods. …”
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146
Variational Methods in Optical Quantum Machine Learning
Published 2023-01-01“…The two coordinates of each unique point, <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$x_{1}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$x_{2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, serve as the features since they present two disparate data sets in a two-dimensional representation space. …”
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147
ALBERTA: ALgorithm-Based Error Resilience in Transformer Architectures
Published 2025-01-01“…Results show that our approach achieves over 99% coverage for errors (single bit-flip fault model) that result in a mismatch with <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$< $</tex-math></inline-formula>0.2% and <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$< $</tex-math></inline-formula>0.01% computation and memory overheads, respectively. …”
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148
An Adversarial Attack via Penalty Method
Published 2025-01-01“…Unlike traditional methods, it generates white-box <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\ell _{2}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\ell _{1}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> adversarial examples by progressively increasing the penalty parameter instead of employing binary search. …”
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149
Exact Recovery for System Identification With More Corrupt Data Than Clean Data
Published 2025-01-01“…When adversarial attacks occur at each time instance with probability <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$p$</tex-math></inline-formula>, the required sample complexity for exact recovery scales polynomially in the dimension of the states and the probability <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$p$</tex-math></inline-formula>. …”
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150
Donor Impurity Related Linear and Nonlinear Optical Properties of Symmetric and Asymmetric Double Triangular Quantum Dots
Published 2025-01-01“…The results demonstrate that the donor binding energy substantially depends on the position of the impurity and the geometry of the quantum dot and the presence and position of the donor atom has various impacts on the <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\pi $ </tex-math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\sigma ^{\pm }$ </tex-math></inline-formula> transitions. …”
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151
Majority or Minority: Data Imbalance Learning Method for Named Entity Recognition
Published 2025-01-01“…., <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mathcal {O}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>-class). …”
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152
Fully Vertical GaN-on-SiC p-i-n Diodes With BFOM of 2.89 GW/cm<sup>2</sup>
Published 2024-01-01“…The diode presents an ultra-low specific ON-resistance of 0.25 <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\text{m}\Omega \cdot $ </tex-math></inline-formula>cm2, a high current swing of 1011, and a high breakdown voltage of 850 V with a 5-<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mu \text{m}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>-thick drift layer, leading to a Baliga’s figure of merit (BFOM) of 2.89 GW/cm2. …”
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153
Federated Learning Based on Kernel Local Differential Privacy and Low Gradient Sampling
Published 2025-01-01“…Theoretical properties show that the proposed privacy-preserving mechanism has the properties of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\epsilon $ </tex-math></inline-formula>-LDP and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\epsilon $ </tex-math></inline-formula>-distance-LDP in the federated learning framework. …”
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154
Optimization-Based Design of Multi-Band Branch-Line Coupler With Arbitrary and Band-Distinct Power Division Ratios and Phase Differences
Published 2025-01-01“…Also, the measured matching and isolation are <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$< $</tex-math></inline-formula> −11 dB at all design frequencies. …”
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155
A Review on Frequency Compensation and Transient Enhancement Schemes of Flipped Voltage Follower LDO Regulators for SoC Applications
Published 2025-01-01“…The proposed FVF LDO achieves a settling time of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$100 \ ns$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and PSR of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$-31\ dB\text{@}1\ MHz$ </tex-math></inline-formula>. …”
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156
Estimation of Forest Leaf Area Index Based on GEE Data Fusion Method
Published 2025-01-01“…Implementing forest protection measures, such as afforestation, can be an effective approach toward slowing down the increase of CO<inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$_{2}$</tex-math></inline-formula> concentration and attaining carbon neutrality. …”
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157
A Joint Forgetting Factor-Based Adaptive Extended Kalman Filtering Approach to Predict the State-of-Charge and Model Parameter of Lithium-Ion Battery
Published 2025-01-01“…The accuracy of the SOC estimation is demonstrated by comparing the root mean square error (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$E_{RMS}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) and maximum absolute error (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$Max_{AE}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) with other Kalman filter-based estimators. …”
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158
Balancing Explainability and Privacy in Bank Failure Prediction: A Differentially Private Glass-Box Approach
Published 2025-01-01“…Our main findings are as follows: 1) In the absence of privacy constraints, the models consistently identified Asset Turnover, Total Debt / Invested Capital, and ROE ratios as the most influential factors in predicting bank failure, in that order; 2) When the privacy budget <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\epsilon \leq 1$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, only EBM maintained significant performance; 3) The reduction in explainability due to privacy protection was more pronounced for variables with initially lower explanatory power, while Asset Turnover retained its explanatory power even at <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\epsilon = 0.01$ </tex-math></inline-formula>. …”
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159
Optimized Resonators for Piezoelectric Power Conversion
Published 2021-01-01“…The piezoelectric resonator has a quality factor of 4178 and a coupling coefficient, <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$k_t^2$</tex-math></inline-formula>, of 29%. …”
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160
Indoor Visible Light 3D Localization System Based on Black Wing Kite Algorithm
Published 2025-01-01“…The simulation results show that in the indoor environment of 5m <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\times 5$ </tex-math></inline-formula>m <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\times 6$ </tex-math></inline-formula>m, the average error of 1.29cm and the maximum error of 6.29cm are achieved after 100 iterations and 90.02% of the average localization error is less than 2.39cm, the horizontal error is less than 2.20cm. …”
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