Nonalcoholic Fatty Hepatitis: An Important Clinical Condition by Samuel W. French, Leslie B. Eidus, J. Freeman

“…The entity fatty hepatitis is defined and the literature characterizing the clinical settings in which it develops is reviewed. The pathogenesis is discussed with emphasis on the common denominators shared by the various clinical conditions with which it is associated. …”
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Fecal microbiota transplantation: lights and shadows of a new weapon against inflammatory bowel disease by Andrea Piccioni, Federico Rosa, Federica Manca, Davide Antonio Della Polla, Martina Petrucci, Benedetta Simeoni, Marcello Covino

“…One of the many mechanisms implicated in the pathogenesis of this disease appears to be attributable to gut microbiota dysbiosis. …”
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Spontaneous Intramural Duodenal Hematoma: Pancreatitis, Obstructive Jaundice, and Upper Intestinal Obstruction by Chalerm Eurboonyanun, Kulyada Somsap, Somchai Ruangwannasak, Anan Sripanaskul

“…Nontraumatic intramural duodenal hematoma can cause upper gastrointestinal tract obstruction, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, jaundice, and pancreatitis and may be present in patients with normal coagulation. However the pathogenesis of the condition and its relationship with acute pancreatitis remain unknown. …”
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Pulmonary Hypertension Related to Left-Sided Cardiac Pathology by Todd L. Kiefer, Thomas M. Bashore

“…This article will review the literature as it pertains to the epidemiology, pathogenesis, and diagnosis of PH related to aortic valve disease, mitral valve disease, left ventricular systolic and diastolic dysfunction, and pulmonary veno-occlusive disease. …”
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Innovative Approaches to Suppressing Pseudomonas aeruginosa Growth and Virulence: Current Status and Future Directions by Sandip Patil, Xiaowen Chen, Feiqiu Wen

“…Despite advancements, challenges persist, prompting the need for a multifaceted approach targeting various aspects of P. aeruginosa pathogenesis for effective infection management. This review provides a comprehensive perspective on the status and future directions of innovative strategies against P. aeruginosa.…”
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Systemic sclerosis and the gastrointestinal tract by Irena Walecka

“…Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmunological disease of unknown origin with complex pathogenesis and multiple organ involvement. It is characterised by vascular and immunological abnormalities leading to fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. …”
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Asymptomatic neck mass and normal variations of the thymus in children: A report of two cases from a tertiary hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia by Maryam Albaqami, Abdulaziz Almonifi, Areej Albelali

“…The pathogenesis of cervical extension of the thymus has been postulated to be incomplete descent of the thymus in the midline of the neck, which is considered normal in children. …”
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Intestinal Immune Imbalance is an Alarm in the Development of IBD by Chunli Hu, Shengtao Liao, Lin Lv, Chuanfei Li, Zhechuan Mei

“…Clinical treatments for IBD are limited and inefficient. However, the pathogenesis of immune-mediated IBD remains unclear. …”
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Fatigue in Liver Disease: Pathophysiology and Clinical Management by Mark G Swain

“…The present review describes recent advances which have been made in our ability to measure fatigue in patients with liver disease in the clinical setting, as well as in our understanding of potential pathways which are likely important in the pathogenesis of fatigue associated with liver disease. …”
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Hypogammaglobulinemia in a Family with Crohn’s Disease by Robert Enns, Guido van Rosendaal

“…Future study of the association between these two disorders may enable a more clear definition of Crohn’s disease pathogenesis.…”
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The role of pH in symptomatic relief and effective treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease by Anita Gąsiorowska

“…Acid reflux plays an important role in the GERD pathogenesis, both in erosive and non-erosive reflux disease. …”
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Inflammation in Retinal Vein Occlusion by Avnish Deobhakta, Louis K. Chang

“…The role of inflammation in the pathogenesis and clinical consequences of retinal vein occlusion is a topic of growing interest. …”
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Cytomorphological Changes in the Hepate of the White Sea Coastal Cod (Gadus morhua maris-albi Derjugin, 1920) during Parasitic Invasions by Shakurova N.V., Kudryavtseva E.V.

“…The fish liver (hepate) is a convenient model to study the pathogenesis in parasitosis. A transmission electron microscopy study of the White Sea cod hepatocytes in both minor and severe infestation was performed in this paper. …”
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Parkinson’s Disease in a Dish: What Patient Specific-Reprogrammed Somatic Cells Can Tell Us about Parkinson’s Disease, If Anything? by J. Drouin-Ouellet, R. A. Barker

“…While the use of patient-derived neurons to model Parkinson’s disease (PD) has only just begun, these approaches have allowed us to begin investigating disease pathogenesis in a unique way. In this paper, we discuss the advances made in the field of cellular reprogramming to model PD and discuss the pros and cons associated with the use of such cells.…”
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Targeting the Hepcidin-Ferroportin Axis in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Anemias by Elizabeta Nemeth

“…Malfunctions of the hepcidin-ferroportin axis contribute to the pathogenesis of different anemias. Deficient production of hepcidin causes systemic iron overload in iron-loading anemias such as beta-thalassemia; whereas hepcidin excess contributes to the development of anemia in inflammatory disorders and chronic kidney disease, and may cause erythropoietin resistance. …”
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Familial Occurrence of Lymphocytic Colitis by Hugh J Freeman

“…Alternatively, a common cohort effect related to a pathological environmental factor may have played a role in the pathogenesis of this disorder.…”
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The Coincidence of Necrotizing Enterocolitis and Rotavirus Infections and Potential Associations with Cytokines by Efsun Sızmaz, Mehmet Satar, Ferda Özlü, Akgün Yaman, Hacer Yapıcıoğlu Yıldızdaş, Kenan Özcan

“…BACKGROUND: Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most common gastrointestinal disease in neonatal intensive care units. Although the pathogenesis of NEC remains unclear, evidence suggests that infections, especially bacterial infections, may play an important role. …”
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Noise-Induced Hearing Loss: Updates on Molecular Targets and Potential Interventions by Huanyu Mao, Yan Chen

“…Given the complexity of the pathogenesis behind NIHL, deeper and more comprehensive studies still need to be fulfilled.…”
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Gene Array Studies in Renal Neoplasia by John P.T. Higgins

“…Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is comprised of several distinct histologic subtypes many of which have characteristic cytogenetic abnormalities. The molecular pathogenesis of some of these neoplasms is beginning to be elucidated. …”
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Functional dyspepsia and gut microbiome by H. Mori, M. Sano, H. Suzuki

“…Among the mechanisms assumed to be involved in its pathogenesis, duodenal low-grade inflammation has received the most attention. …”
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