Poverty Dynamics and the Fundamental Root Causes in Iran by Zahra Azari, Parviz Mohamadzadeh, Davoud Behboudi

“…These elements include: limited access orders, the presence of subordinate institutions in the economy, political isolation, lack of guarantee of property rights, lack of transparency in access to information, lack of freedom of expression in the press, rent, lack of a strong mechanism for monitoring, weak labor unions, government unresponsiveness, weak local government, not believing in law and legislation, and finally, the lack of education in demanding in schools and universities. …”
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Analysis of the Rights and Obligations of Stakeholders in China’s National Park Concession System by Le ZHONG, Zhicong ZHAO

“…The research concludes with a set of recommendations to explicitly integrate stakeholder qualifications, rights, and obligations into legislation at multiple levels, establish concession systems grounded in the principle of right-obligation equivalence, and ensure the full realization of community rights within the national park concession system.ConclusionThis research conducts a thorough analysis of stakeholders in China’s concession framework, encompassing such shareholders as grantors, concessionaires and supervisory entities, from the three levels of “ought to be”, “is” and “enabled to be”. …”
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PENGGUNAAN SARUNG TELUR MENTADAK DALAM PERUBATAN TRADISIONAL CINA MENURUT PERSPEKTIF FIQH KEPENGGUNAAN by Zubair Amir Nur Rashid, Nur Mardia Mazri

“…The focus of this paper was to clarify the Islamic legislation regarding the use of Mantidis Ootheca in the manufacture of pharmaceutical products from the standpoint of the consumer jurisprudence discussion. …”
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Value-creating factors in the professional relationship between the auditor and the employer in the auditing profession by Alireza Vaziri, keihan Azadi, Mojtaba Maleki choubari

“…According to the results of the research, the following suggestions are presented: 1- Development of education and promotion of expertise: Auditing institutions should pay attention to the education and promotion of the expertise of auditors and business owners in order to establish better professional relations by improving their specialized knowledge and skills. 2- Improving transparency and information disclosure: Legislators should enact laws and regulations that lead to greater transparency in audit processes. …”
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Explaining the model of value creation of tax income and gross domestic product based on tax system reforms by Bahram Ramazani, Mojtaba Malekichoobari, Sina Kheradyar

“…Hayo & Mierzwa (2022) analyzed the dynamic results of local forecasts by using shocks of interest, narrative information about future tax changes in the quarter of their introduction to the legislative body. After the tax cut is enacted, economic activity in the United States (UK) decreases (increases), but remains unaffected in Germany. …”
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Investigating factors affecting the financial recovery of businesses admitted to the stock exchange by Fatemeh Sahraei, Jafar Jamali, Hamidreza Vakilifard, Ali Zare, Seyed Yaghoub Zeraatkish

“…Finally, for the revival of bankrupt companies in the stock exchange, suggestions for officials and legislators with regard to the research findings are presented:- It is suggested to the Ministry of Security to make the necessary inquiries from the bankruptcy liquidation department of the provincial judiciary before issuing a license for production units that have been closed down or bankrupted, and provide the necessary background within the framework of laws and regulations for the activation of closed or semi-closed production units, with the least capital and the least cost, to activate the huge capital stagnant in them.…”
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Designing a Model for Brand Engagement Value Creation through the Integration of Gamification Technology and Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) by Zahra. Atf, fariz taherikia, kambiz heidarzadeh Hanzaei

“…Finally, for the revival of bankrupt companies in the stock exchange, suggestions for officials and legislators with regard to the research findings are presented: - It is suggested to the Ministry of Security to make the necessary inquiries from the bankruptcy liquidation department of the provincial judiciary before issuing a license for production units that have been closed down or bankrupted, and provide the necessary background within the framework of laws and regulations for the activation of closed or semi-closed production units, with the least capital and the least cost, to activate the huge capital stagnant in them.…”
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A Model for Implementing New FinTechs in the Banking Industry (Peer-to-Peer Lending) by Hosein Mohammadi, Narges Mohammadalipour, Noroz Norollahzadeh, Ghanbar Abbaspour asfadan, Mahnaz Rabie

“…The results of the research showed that the challenges of fintech market development include insufficient infrastructure, regulatory and legislative barriers, difficulty working with public/general customers, mistrust of technology and fintech, low income levels and product pricing challenges, and cultural barriers. …”
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Presenting the evaluation model of financial technology policies in National Bank of Iran by Vahid moradi, changiz mohammadi zadeh, ali farhadi mahali

“…The results of the research showed that the challenges of fintech market development include insufficient infrastructure, regulatory and legislative barriers, difficulty working with public/general customers, mistrust of technology and fintech, low income levels and product pricing challenges, and cultural barriers. …”
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Meta-synthesis of drivers of the circular business model by Atieh Khodaei, Mahdi Hosseinpour, Mohammad javad Jamshidi, Yoosof Mohamadifar

“…Also, governments can be considered as a serious and very effective driver in the transition of traditional business models to circular business models with the right and facilitating policies and legislation.…”
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Presenting the model of managerial competencies of women in the industry (case study: Sabah Food Company) by masoomeh samadi, mohammad mohammadi, Hamid Rezaei Far, hossein hakimpour

“…In the background conditions based on the secondary coding results of the research; indicators of change in the traditional attitude governing the society, enjoying equal benefits and facilities, acceptance of women's management by subordinates, women's participation in organizational legislation, and revision of existing laws and regulations for the benefit of women was chosen as background categories in presenting the model of managerial competencies of women in the food industry. …”
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Addressing Shortcomings in Contingency Standards of Care by Alexander Quan

“…However, these issues remain unresolved by public policy or legislative efforts during the contingency period before (or after) crisis standards apply. …”
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