Organizational and legal principles of the State Bureau of Investigation activity in the system of law enforcement agencies of Ukraine by S. M. Gusarov, Ya. M. Lisoyvan

“…It has been noted that modern law enforcement bodies must be considered as state bodies that function in the general system of public authorities and perform, in accordance with current legislation, relevant functions in various fields of internal and external activity of the state, the purpose of which is to observe and implement the rights and freedoms of citizens, legality and law and order with compliance with the rules and procedures regulated by law within the limits of their competence. …”
Get full text

A COMPARISON OF THE FINANCIAL SECTOR AND MACROECONOMIC PERFORMANCE USING TURNING POINTS ANALYSIS by Michał Bernardelli, Mariusz Próchniak

“…Agricultural enterprises are subject to various risks of loss of financial potential, which may be associated with changes in weather conditions, animal epidemics, changes in legislation, currency risks, etc. Neutralisation of these risks is an important element of effective management of an agricultural enterprise and ensuring its stability. …”
Get full text

Legal deposit in Lithuania in 1945 - 1992 by Ringailė Bagušytė

“…The article describes the legislative documents of the Council of Ministers of Lithuania (1945, 1950, 1951, 1952, 1959). …”
Get full text

Problems of the activity of canine units of the National Police in the conditions of war by V. S. Seliukov

“…Currently, there are many conflicts and gaps in the current legislation regarding the grounds and procedure for the use of service dogs, however, in the course of this article the focus will be solely on the organisational and rational aspects of using a service dog as a means of detecting and identifying illicit substances, as well as for conducting a search in certain difficult situations. …”
Get full text

An analysis of road accidents caused by the current road infrastructure in Romania by Gheorghe Neamțu, Marinela Ință

“…A high density of localities and the roads that cross them, the topography, the climate, traffic jams, the defective way of action of the authorities, sometimes the lack of horizontal and vertical signalization, the obstacles encountered at every turn, the non-conforming, undersized design or construction of traffic lanes and other elements of infrastructure, current legislation with many interpretations, heavy, heterogeneous and congested traffic, all of which make traffic participants unsafe and stressful and generate serious road events or accidents, resulting in human casualties and significant material damage. …”
Get full text

General Requirements for Secret Investigative (Search) Actions: Procedural Characteristics by Ya. Yu. Koniushenko

“…A comparative analysis of the legislative provisions on the issue has been carried out, which made it possible to distinguish seven groups of general requirements for the implementation of secret investigative (search) actions. …”
Get full text

Psychiatric care or protection of the mental health of the nation: new approaches in reforming psychiatry by I. V. Chekhovska, S. V. Knysh, H. V. Muliar

“…Emphasis is placed on positive changes in national legislation, in particular in the construction of the organizational structure of the mental health care system in Ukraine. …”
Get full text

Digital Transformation of Subjective Civil Rights: Problems and Prospects by N. V. Razuvaev

“…The analysis performed allows us to formulate some proposals for improving the current civil legislation, contributing to its further reform.…”
Get full text

Internet communications of military personnel and their families in social networks as an object of digital sociology’s study by N. V. Il’ina, Yu. Yu. Sukhovskaya

“…The constitutional norms that restrict the rights of military personnel in various spheres of social interaction, as well as the norms of domestic legislation that specify these requirements have been analyzed. …”
Get full text

Circularity in textile waste: Challenges and pathways to sustainability by Saloua Biyada, Jaunius Urbonavičius

“…The outcome of this study reveals that: i) the production of textile waste has increased significantly with the increase in clothing production; ii) the lack of rigorous environmental legislation related to the textiles production can further exacerbate the problem and contribute to increased environmental pollution; iii) the existing textile waste management programmes have proved unsuccessful; iv) clean and sustainable solutions such as biological treatment are required to overcome the harmful effects of textile waste; v) biotechnologies that use these wastes may generate valuable new products, clean energy, etc. …”
Get full text

Novel Considerations in the ML/AI Modeling of Large-Scale Learning Loss by Mirna Elizondo, June Yu, Daniel Payan, LI Feng, Jelena Tesic

Get full text

LEGAL STABILITY OF THE STATE STATUS IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE GLOBALIZATION CRISIS: REVIEW OF THE BOOK «CRIMINAL LEGAL GUARANTEES OF SOVEREIGNTY STATES (COMPARATIVE LEGAL STUDY)» by Stanislav O. Gavrilov, Petr Y. Naumov

“…In 2023, at the Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation, an experienced scientific team, based on the application of the method of systemic and comparative legal research, generalized knowledge in the field of criminal legal guarantees of state sovereignty. …”
Get full text

Administrative and Legal Protection of the Rights of Cosmetological Services’ Consumers by V. І. Teremetskyi, A. I. Sadovenko

“…The purpose of the study is to define the concept and content of administrative and legal protection of the rights of consumers of cosmetological services, as well as to develop propositions to improve domestic legislation in this area. The violation of the rights of consumers of cosmetological services and cosmetic products has been analyzed. …”
Get full text

The quintessence of legal consciousness as a factor of deviant behavior by S. H. Pevko

“…With the help of the analysis of judicial practice and legislation of Ukraine, a comprehensive review of both legal regulation and examples of the implementation of legal norms in life, reflecting the reality of the existence of the problem raised in the article has been made. …”
Get full text

Problematic issues related to forensic examination of written language and handwriting in pre-trial investigation by O. O. Yukhno, H. V. Smirnov

“…The article retrospectively examines the genesis of theoretical and law enforcement issues, legislative and other regulatory frameworks relating to forensic examination of written language and handwriting with a view to improving them and further prospects for their use in forensic science and forensic examination. …”
Get full text

Opportunities for sustainable waste management in the pharmaceutical industry declaration of competing interest by Nikolić Branislava, Nikolić Nađa, Milošević Anica, Milošević-Georgiev Andrijana

Get full text

The Law as a Drawbar, or Judicial Arbitrariness: Recidivism = Repetition of Crimes in the Framework of Circumstances Aggravating the Punishment by Ya. H. Lyzohub

“…It has been emphasized that it is necessary to take into account the law while interpreting the prescriptions of normative acts by the national courts; it has been stressed that such interpretation should proceed from the definitions and formulations available, first of all, in the legislation. The author has emphasized on the importance of adhering to the rules and regulations, in the course of such interpretation, used in the law without such unreasonable extension or distortion of their content by relevant court decisions. …”
Get full text

INTERNATIONAL LEGAL FRAMEWORK ON HUMAN TRAFFICKING AND CRIMINAL LIABILITY ON TRAFFICKERS by Paul Nwala

“…In conclusion, domestic legislation on Human Trafficking does not need to follow the language of the Trafficking in Persons Protocol precisely, but should be adapted in accordance with domestic legal systems to give effect to the concepts contained in the Protocol. …”
Get full text

Looting: issue of qualification and differentiation in the context of some criminal offenses against property by Ya. H. Lyzohub

“…It has been noted that the question of the qualification of looting is a question of the need to determine the conformity of the signs of an act actually committed, potentially considered as looting, with the signs that characterize such an act normatively, taking into account the rules and approaches to understanding such a phenomenon as a war crime laid down in legislation. Moreover, cases of actions that resemble looting in appearance, but committed by civilians, as well as representatives of Russian units and persons supported by them from illegal armed formations fighting on the other side, have been differentiated.…”
Get full text

Fengsel eller frihet: Noe om reaksjonsvalg i norsk strafferett by Morten Holmboe

“…Given the theory of deterrence, it would be reasonable to assume that legislators hoped that longer sentences would lead to less crime. …”
Get full text