Jardins dessinés et dessins de jardin  by Catherine Fricheau

“…It shows the importance that the ocular knowledge takes both in the field construction and in its conception à a knowledge developed all through that century thanks to the applied sciences that are perspective, optics, and practical geometry. Indeed, the space of the classical garden appears to depend much more on a perfectly trained « eye judgment» than on the control conferred to the « architectural project» by the metrical accuracy of the plan.…”
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A Note on n-Divisible Positive Definite Functions by Saulius Norvidas

“…Some properties of infinite-divisible and n-divisible functions may differ in essence. Indeed, if f is infinite-divisible, then for each integer n>1, there is an unique g such that gn=f, but there is a n-divisible f such that the factor g in gn=f is generally not unique. …”
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On the Controllability of Conformable Fractional Deterministic Control Systems in Finite Dimensional Spaces by Maher Jneid, Muath Awadalla

“…In this paper, we establish a set of convenient conditions of controllability for semilinear fractional finite dimensional control systems involving conformable fractional derivative. Indeed, sufficient conditions of controllability for a semilinear conformable fractional system are presented, assuming that the corresponding linear systems are controllable. …”
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Économie circulaire et écologie industrielle. Approche empirique à partir d’expériences de clusters et de territoires by Gwénaël Doré

“…These steps strengthen the local economy and the establishment of short circuits. Indeed, it appears that geographical proximity is most often necessary for the transfer of flows (energy, water, waste…). …”
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Cryptanalysis and improvement of a block cryptographic scheme based on logistic map by YANG Ji-yun, LIAO Xiao-feng, XIAO Di, DENG Shao-jiang

“…Through analyzed of an improved chaotic block cryptographic scheme, it was found that this scheme behaves as a stream cipher indeed and generated keystream is independent with plaintext. …”
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An Extension of Totohasina’s Normalization Theory of Quality Measures of Association Rules by Armand, André Totohasina, Daniel Rajaonasy Feno

“…In the context of binary data mining, for unifying view on probabilistic quality measures of association rules, Totohasina’s theory of normalization of quality measures of association rules primarily based on affine homeomorphism presents some drawbacks. Indeed, it cannot normalize some interestingness measures which are explained below. …”
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Intermediate values and inverse functions on non-Archimedean fields by Khodr Shamseddine, Martin Berz

“…In this paper, we show that differentiability (in the topological sense), together with some additional mild conditions, is indeed sufficient to guarantee that the function assumes all intermediate values and has a differentiable inverse function.…”
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Le tourisme comme enjeu dans la reconstruction post-catastrophe naturelle by Marie Cherchelay

“…Based on a fieldwork in Saint-Martin, this article focuses on this process, through the prism of tourism. Indeed, tourism allows an analysis of the complex interactions between the involved stakeholders, around the challenges and expectations of the reconstruction period.…”
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La Ville-de-Montereau by Muriel Berthou Crestey

“…This designation, long thought to have been invented by the author, is the name for a small boat that was indeed operating in 1840, as proven by a picture recently incorporated in Flaubertian studies. …”
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Les éléments territoriaux naturels mobiles subissant les conséquences du changement climatique : esquisse d’un régime de droit international en devenir by Jochen Sohnle

“…Even if there are some conceptual difficulties to face mobility of natural elements following a traditional international law approach, it is indeed possible to gather them into a homogenous legal category. …”
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La participation des enfants à l’école sous le prisme des droits de l’enfant by Maude Louviot

“…By adopting a meta perspective on different varieties of participation, we define an effective participatory approach and underline the link between child participation in school and the implementation of the Convention on the rights of the child. Indeed, if participatory intentions are multiplying in practices and official prescriptions (democratic debates, philosophical discussions, student councils, cooperative practices, etc.) we argue that not all forms of pupils’ participation are equal and that some approaches are more effective than others.…”
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Éducation formelle et éducation informelle : regards croisés sur la notion de compétence (transversale) by Vincent Berry, Alain Garcia

“…The use of this term however shows its limits by the vagueness of its definitions and its areas of application: indeed we see the skills based system collide with the national education system. …”
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De l’abstraction réelle de la monnaie au concret absolu du marché financier by Élie Ayache

“…This article argues, against this Marxist view, that the financial market should not be confused with capitalism, and even less so with the notions of algorithm and automatism. Indeed, it will show that once capitalism is augmented by the derivatives market, the financial market will no longer appear as an abstract structure, but rather as a concrete infrastructure, which presents an alternative to the foundation of the traditional schema of abstraction. …”
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Paternalismo industrial y control social. Las experiencias disciplinadoras en la minería del carbón en Chile, Lota y Coronel en la primera mitad del siglo XX by Hernán Venegas Valdebenito

“…Finally we examine like industry paternalism built a utopian horizon in industrial coal communities Lota and Coronel and influenced indeed in shaping the lives of hundreds of workers and their families.…”
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Flaubert et l’image légendaire / légendée by Sabine Narr

“…In many ways legends are at the heart of Flaubert’s work. Indeed, his writings show a subtle reception of the hagiography which focuses on the imaginary potential of legends, in their esthetic and intermedial dimension. …”
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Ponctuation, édition, interprétation : l’exemple du point-virgule dans Bouvard et Pécuchet by Anne Herschberg Pierrot

“…This provides an interesting field for the study of Flaubert’s punctuation. Indeed, the manuscript presents a partially suspensive punctuation, mainly rhythmic, which cannot be printed as it is. …”
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La fabrique des mères imaginaires dans les séries télévisées françaises (1992-2012) by Sarah Lécossais

“…This paper shows that French TV shows construct a hegemonic mother figure (a caring, loving, listening one…) which has to be analysed in terms of gender, race, sexuality or profession. Indeed heroines are rarely non-white, lesbians or happily unemployed. …”
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La politique étrangère de Donald Trump : une perspective civilisationnelle ? by Jacob Maillet

“…Donald Trump’s foreign policy has often been described as a break with his predecessors’, notably Barack Obama’s. Indeed, diplomacy under the Trump administration seems to be built according to the president’s whims and tweets. …”
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Un Triángulo vital para la República: Gran Bretaña, Francia y la Unión Soviética ante la Guerra Civil española by Enrique Moradiellos

“…Its fundamental conclusion is that the prickly « Spanish problem » revealed throughout the profound cleavage between the « policy of collective security » as it was understood by the USSR and the « policy of appeasement » as it was practised by the French and British governments. Indeed, the prolonged war in Spain seemed to be a crucial factor in the failure to create a broad diplomatic and military front in Europe against the expansionism of the Axis Powers.…”
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Les difficultés à nommer le nouveau régime de croissance by Mickaël Clévenot

“…Under these conditions, it seems difficult to assess the emergence of a new mode of accumulation. Indeed, identifying a mode of accumulation requires both the recognition of institutional coherences and of systemic stability. …”
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