Conversion from clinically isolated syndrome to multiple sclerosis: what paraclinical tests findings are the most characteristic? by M. Malciūtė, I. Čelpačenko, R. Stankevičiūtė, R. Balnytė

“…The data were obtained from medical records and included findings of paraclinical tests (magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), IgG levels and oligoclonal bands (OCBs) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), and brainstem auditory evoked potential (BAEP)) and final diagnosis. …”
Get full text

NIR Triggered Bionic Bilayer Membrane-Encapsulated Nanoparticles for Synergistic Photodynamic, Photothermal and Chemotherapy of Cervical Cancer by Ding J, Zhang X, Guo L, Xiong J, Zhang C, Du Z, Zhu L, Alifu N, Dong B

“…Both in vitro and in vivo experiments showed well phototherapy-chemotherapy effect of RBC@ICG-DOX NPs with low toxic side effects.Conclusion: Drug delivery, imaging and tumor synergies were accomplished through combinatorial strategies as well as bilayer membrane encapsulation, opening up a new platform for the design of future tumor combination therapies.Keywords: erythrocyte membrane modification, indocyanine green, adriamycin, combination therapy, cervical cancer…”
Get full text

The Association Between Body Composition, Overall Survival, Treatment Decisions, and Patient‐Reported Outcomes in Metastatic Non‐Small‐Cell Lung Cancer by Adriana M. Coletta, Hyejung Lee, Sonam Puri, Sinead Culleton, Matthew F. Covington, Jeffrey T. Yap, Kelsey E. Maslana, Benjamin Haaland, Wallace Akerley

Get full text

The efficacy and safety of peroperative statin treatment during coronary artery bypass grafting by I.V. Shklianka, O.J. Zharinov, К.O. Mikhaliev, O.A. Yepanchintseva, B.M. Todurov

Get full text

Randomised, multicentre, placebo-controlled trial of fenofibrate for treatment of diabetic macular oedema with economic evaluation (FORTE study): study protocol for a randomised co... by Gerald Liew, Paul Mitchell, Bamini Gopinath, Helen Nguyen, Richard Kha

“…The primary outcome is the reduction in DMO measured using central macular subfield thickness (CSMT) on optical coherence tomography imaging at 24 months. Secondary outcomes at 24 months include the proportion of eyes with CSMT <250 µm, number of anti-VEGF injections, number of laser sessions needed, best-corrected visual acuity letter score gains, rates of adverse events, progression in DR lesions and changes in quality of life measures. …”
Get full text

Concordancia de la clasificación VI-RAD S® y la patología en espécimen de cistectomía en un centro oncológico colombiano by Estefanía Celis-Reyes, Juan C. Londoño-Cano, Andrés Gómez-Hoyos, David Ruiz, Rodolfo Varela, Efraín Betancourt-López

“…Objetivo: El objetivo principal de este estudio es evaluar la concordancia del reporte de la clasificación Vesical Imaging-Reporting and Data System (VI-RADS®) en resonancia magnética (RM) y el reporte de patología del espécimen de cistectomía y definir si este estudio puede considerarse un estándar en el proceso de estadificación en el paciente con diagnóstico clínico de cáncer de vejiga. …”
Get full text

Multi-Classification Using YOLOv11 and Hybrid YOLO11n-MobileNet Models: A Fire Classes Case Study by Eman H. Alkhammash

“…The dataset used in this study is a combination of five existing public datasets with additional manually annotated images, to create a new dataset covering the five fire classes, which was then validated by a firefighting specialist. …”
Get full text

Prevalence and clinical implications of the rare arc of Bühler using computed tomography angiography and digital subtraction angiography: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Gaowu Yan, Gaowu Yan, Yong Li, Suyu He, Hongwei Li, Morgan A. McClure, Qiang Li, Jifang Yang, Hu Wang, Linwei Zhao, Xiaoping Fan, Jing Yan, Siyi Wu, Wenwen Guo

Get full text

Predictive Value of CCTA Plaque Characteristics for the Progression and Prognosis of Coronary Artery Stenosis by Zhengteng LI, Min WANG, Dongmei PAN, Xiankai WANG

“…Patients were categorized into non-progressive and progressive groups. CCTA images were processed with an artificial intelligence software for plaque analysis, identifying 87 plaques. …”
Get full text

DIDADTIC TOOLS FOR THE STUDENTS’ ALGORITHMIC THINKING DEVELOPMENT by T. P. Pushkaryeva, T. A. Stepanova, V. V. Kalitina

“…It is proved that for development of AT skills when training in programming it is necessary to use kinesthetic tools at the stage of mental algorithmic maps formation; algorithmic animation and algorithmic mental maps at the stage of algorithmic model and conceptual images formation. Kinesthetic tools for development of students’ AT skills when training in algorithmization and programming are designed. …”
Get full text

Clinical Decision Support Using Speech Signal Analysis: Systematic Scoping Review of Neurological Disorders by Upeka De Silva, Samaneh Madanian, Sharon Olsen, John Michael Templeton, Christian Poellabauer, Sandra L Schneider, Ajit Narayanan, Rahmina Rubaiat

“…From these tasks, conventional speech features (such as fundamental frequency, jitter, and shimmer), advanced digital signal processing–based speech features (such as wavelet transformation–based features), and spectrograms in the form of audio images were analyzed. Traditional machine learning and deep learning approaches were used to build predictive models, whereas statistical analysis assessed variable relationships and reliability of speech features. …”
Get full text

Silver-based plasmonic nanoparticles for biosensor organophosphate pesticides using a single film containing acetylcholinesterase/choline oxidase by D. Hermanto, N. Ismillayli, H. Muliasari, R. Wirawan, S.R. Kamali

“…Transmission Electron Microscope images confirmed the reduction in size of nanoparticles from 16.82 ± 4.36 to 9.63 ± 2.29 nanometers. …”
Get full text

Next-generation calcium oxide nanoparticles: A breakthrough in energy storage and humidity sensing by Asif Khan, Syed Tasleem Hussain, Abdul Naeem, Ayesha Sadiqa, Awais Ahmad, Muhammad Aamir Ali Shehzada, Munirah D. Albaqami

“…Average crystallite size determined from XRD was found to be 42 nm, whereas average particle size obtained from FESEM images was 163 nm. In the FTIR analysis, the observed bands at 2040 and 873 cm−1, corresponding to Ca-OH and CaO stretching vibrations, confirmed the successful synthesis of CaO nanoparticles. …”
Get full text

Gross recurrent laryngeal nerve invasion by extranodal extension in thyroid carcinoma by Xin Li, Xiang-yun Yao, Shi-rong Liu, Fang Mei, Bo Yu, Bing-yan Wang, Shi-bing Song, Shi Tan

“…Abstract Background Lymphatic metastasis commonly occurs in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma and medullary thyroid carcinoma. The clinical and imaging characteristics of recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) invasion by extranodal extension (ENE) of metastatic lymph nodes remain understudied. …”
Get full text

Selected socio-economic aspects of the integration of Ukrainians: Evidence from the Czech Republic by Linda Danielova, Radka Prokešová, Jitka Vacková, Renata Švestková, Lesia Shuranova

Get full text

Large-Scale Neuronal Network Dysfunction in Diabetic Retinopathy by Xin Huang, Yan Tong, Chen-Xing Qi, Han-Dong Dan, Qin-Qin Deng, Yin Shen

“…Thirty-four DR patients (18 men and 16 women; mean age, 53.53±8.67 years) and 38 nondiabetic healthy controls (HCs) (15 men and 23 women; mean age, 48.63±11.83 years), closely matched for age, sex, and education, underwent resting-state magnetic resonance imaging scans. ICA was applied to extract the nine RSNs. …”
Get full text

Vitamin D Deficiency as a Risk Factor for Diabetic Retinopathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Claudia Elena Petrea, Laura Andreea Ghenciu, Roxana Iacob, Emil Robert Stoicescu, Dorel Săndesc

Get full text

Changes in hematoma volume following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage and its impact on patient prognosis by Zhenshan Huang, Feng Qian, Kui Ma, Guowei Jiang, Lianfu Zhang, Yongming Zhang, Yongming Zhang

“…ObjectiveThis study aims to investigate the effects of preoperative intracerebral hematoma volume (HVpre), hematoma volume 6–8 days post-surgery (HVpost), and the rate of hematoma volume change (HVpre−HVpost)/HVpre on the prognosis of patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH).Materials and methodsCT imaging data from 62 aSAH patients admitted to our hospital’s Neurosurgery Department between January 2022 and December 2023 were obtained, both preoperatively and 6–8 days postoperatively. …”
Get full text

Serum and plasma as a good candidates of body fluids for detection lung cancer by FTIR liquid biopsy by Jolanta Smok-Kalwat, Stanisław Góźdź, Paweł Macek, Zuzanna Kalwat, Maryna Khalavka, Wioletta Rzad, Andrzej Stepulak, Joanna Depciuch

Get full text

Exploring the associations of gut microbiota with inflammatory and the early hematoma expansion in intracerebral hemorrhage: from change to potential therapeutic objectives by Haixiao Jiang, Wei Zeng, Fei Zhu, Xiaoli Zhang, Demao Cao, Aijun Peng, Hongsheng Wang

Get full text