Treatment of liver cirrhosis complications: Clinical guidelines of the Russian Scientific Liver Society and Russian gastroenterological association by V. T. Ivashkin, M. V. Mayevskaya, Ch. S. Pavlov, Ye. A. Fedosyina, Ye. N. Bessonova, I. Yu. Pirogova, D. V. Garbuzenko

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Russian gastroenterological association clinical guidelines on diagnostics and treatment of NSAIDs-associated erosive and ulcerative lesions of the stomach and duodenum by V. T. Ivashkin, A. A. Sheptulin, I. V. Mayev, Ye. K. Baranskaya, A. S. Trukhmanov, T. L. Lapina

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Comparative Ethics of Modern Payment Models by Jacob Riegler

“…This rudimentary payment system attempts to finance health care as if it were any other good or industry. …”
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Dysplasia of stomach epithelium at chronic <i>H. pylori</i>-associated gastritis: is everything quite so simple? by T. L. Lapina, A. S. Tertychny, S. S. Pirogov, V. V. Sokolov, I. M. Kartavenko, E. R. Nasretdinova, A. A. Paraskevova, O. A. Storonova, O. S. Lyashenko, Ye. Yu. Yur'yeva, A. S. Trukhmanov, V. T. Ivashkin

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The issue of clinical application of non-invasive evaluation of liver fibrosis at chronic hepatitis B by Chavdar S. Pavlov, Ye. A. Kuznetsova, M. Ch. Semenistaya, M. V. Mayevskaya, V. T. Ivashkin

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Hepatosplenomegaly and severe hypercholesterolemia in 18-year-old female patient by M. S. Zharkova, M. V. Mayevskaya, T. P. Nekrasova, R. V. Maslennikov, V. T. Ivashkin

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Improvement of anal sphincter function before preventive stoma closure: modern options by O. Yu. Fomenko, S. I. Achkasov, A. Yu. Titov, D. V. Aleshin, A. I. Kalashnikova, S. V. Belousova, D. V. Yegorova

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Experience of treatment of presacral tumors by A. M. Kuzminov, S. A. Frolov, A. S. Borodkin, Yu. Yu. Chubarov, V. Yu. Korolik, Yu. F. Borisov

“…Data of surgical treatment 21 patients with true presacral tumors, operated in Federal government-financed institution «Ryzhikh State Scientific Center of Coloproctology», Ministry of healthcare of the Russian Federation with 2004 on 2013 was analyzed. …”
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La politique britannique d’aide à l’innovation : pour une recherche scientifique d’excellence by Marie-Claude Esposito

“…After justifying the role played by the government in the financing of R&D and investigating the link between innovation, productivity and economic growth, this article deals with the research and innovation policies under Tony Blair. …”
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Diagnostics and treatment of Clostridium difficile-associated disease: Guidelines of the Russian gastroenterological association by V. T. Ivashkin, N. D. Yushchuk, I. V. Mayev, Tatyana L Lapina, Ye. A. Poluektova, O. S. Shifrin, A. S. Tertychny, A. S. Trukhmanov, A. A. Sheptulin, Ye. K. Baranskaya, O. S. Lyashenko, K. V. Ivashkin

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Morphological and endoscopic diagnostic criteria of serrated adenomas of the colon by A. M. Nechipay, M. V. Zobnina, L. M. Cherkasova, I. B. Perfilyev, V. A. Krivopuskov

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Successful endoscopic treatment of diverticular disease complicated by paracolic abscess by A. I. Khripun, G. B. Makhuova, A. A. Izvekov, M. V. Monakhov

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Application of morphological criteria for definition of management approach for child with ulcerative colitis by E. N. Fedulova, P. P. Potekhin, O. V. Shumilova, N. Yu. Shirokova, O. V. Fedorova, O. A. Tutina, G. V. Medyantseva, A. R. Bogomolov

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Options of biological substances application in rectal fistulas treatment (Review of the literature) by A. M. Kuzminov, S. A. Frolov, D. V. Vyshegorodtsev, V. Yu. Korolik, Sh. T. Minbayev, I. S. Bogormistrov, M. O. Chernozhukova

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THE CHALLENGE OF ONLINE LANGUAGE LEARNING AND TEACHING: INCLUSIVE CONTENT AND MOTIVATION ENHANCEMENT by MA Liisa Wallenius, Ieva Brazauskaite-Zubaviciene

“…The first example is the first portal is Smart svenska (Smart Swedish) developed as part of an Aalto Online Learning project (A!Ole) financed by Aalto University. The second portal is a multi-disciplinary and open-access digital language learning portal called Svenskstudier för högskolestuderande (Swedish for higher education), financed by the Finnish Ministry of Education. …”
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Modern Trends in Public Funding of Higher Education by M. De Martino, G. F. Tkach, S. A. Kovalenko

“…In the course of the study, the authors concluded that the existing diversity of the world’s higher education financing systems is primarily due to the sustainability of traditions that have developed in national education systems, and the lack of international initiatives aimed at unifying the mechanisms of education financing, as was done earlier on the structure, levels and qualifications in the implementation of the bologna Process. …”
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Investigating financial efficiency in steel industry companies: evidence from three-dimensional DEA approach by Kasra Ghafori

“…At the same time, some firms have poor management performance compared to inputs, but they are efficient in terms of financing. Therefore, when analyzing a firm's performance, an indicator that considers both inputs and financing at the same time is needed. …”
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Diagnostics and treatment of peptic ulcer: clinical guidelines of the Russian gastroenterological Association by V. T. Ivashkin, A. A. Sheptulin, I. V. Mayev, Ye. K. Baranskaya, A. S. Trukhmanov, T. L. Lapina, S. G. Burkov, A. V. Kalinin, A. V. Tkachev

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Generalized tuberculosis with long-term course in the guise of liver cirrhosis by Z. A. Lemeshko, M. V. Mayevskaya, I. N. Tikhonov, N. P. Musina, M. S. Zharkova, Ye. V. Fominykh, V. T. Ivashkin

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Role of radiological methods of diagnostics at simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation by A. V. Pinchuk, I. V. Dmitriev, I. E. Selina, R. Sh. Muslimov, Ye. A. Lapshina, M. V. Parkhomenko, A. S. Kondrashkin

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