Deoxycholic Acid as a Modifier of the Permeation of Gliclazide through the Blood Brain Barrier of a Rat by Mladena Lalić-Popović, Velibor Vasović, Boris Milijašević, Svetlana Goločorbin-Kon, Hani Al-Salami, Momir Mikov

“…Major problem for diabetic patients represents damage of blood vessels and the oxidative stress of the brain cells due to increased concentration of free radicals and poor nutrition of brain cells. …”
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IMPROVING PREDICTION ACCURACY OF DEEP LEARNING FOR BRAIN CANCER DIAGNOSIS USING POLYAK-RUPPERT OPTIMIZATION by M Muthulekshmi, Azath Mubarakali, Y M Blessy

Subjects: “…computer-aided diagnosis, brain cancer, deep learning, convolutional neural network, polyak ruppert optimization…”
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Self-Inhibiting Modules Can Self-Organize as a Brain of a Robot: A Conjecture by J. Negrete-Martínez

“…Since scheduling a module does not necessarily produce its sustained intervention, the architecture of the “brain” is actually providing action induction rather than action selection.…”
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An open window: the crucial role of the gut-brain axis in neurodevelopmental outcomes post-neurocritical illness by Victoria Ronan

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Relationship Between Bi-Caudate Ratio and White Matter Atrophy in Brain MRI of Multiple Sclerosis by Hussein Soleimantabar, Shno Hosseini

“…Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is one of the most common and debilitating neurological diseases. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is critical to determine the prognosis of MS. …”
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Blood-Brain Barrier Abnormalities Caused by HIV-1 gp120: Mechanistic and Therapeutic Implications by Jean-Pierre Louboutin, David S. Strayer

“…The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is compromised in many systemic and CNS diseases, including HIV-1 infection of the brain. …”
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The Role of Insulin, Insulin Growth Factor, and Insulin-Degrading Enzyme in Brain Aging and Alzheimer's Disease by Claude Messier, Kevin Teutenberg

“…Most brain insulin comes from the pancreas and is taken up by the brain by what appears to be a receptor-based carrier. …”
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Immediate and sustained efficacy of Deep Brain Stimulation for major depressive disorder with persistent suicidal ideation by Botao Xiong, Changjian Qiu, Wei Zhang, Wei Wang

Subjects: “…Deep brain stimulation…”
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Can ChatGPT4-vision identify radiologic progression of multiple sclerosis on brain MRI? by Brendan S. Kelly, Sophie Duignan, Prateek Mathur, Henry Dillon, Edward H. Lee, Kristen W. Yeom, Pearse A. Keane, Aonghus Lawlor, Ronan P. Killeen

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Brain network and energy imbalance in Parkinson’s disease: linking ATP reduction and α-synuclein pathology by Hirohisa Watanabe, Sayuri Shima, Kazuya Kawabata, Yasuaki Mizutani, Akihiro Ueda, Akihiro Ueda, Mizuki Ito, Mizuki Ito

“…Parkinson’s disease (PD) involves the disruption of brain energy homeostasis. This encompasses broad-impact factors such as mitochondrial dysfunction, impaired glycolysis, and other metabolic disturbances, like disruptions in the pentose phosphate pathway and purine metabolism. …”
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Impact of English proficiency on use of Glasgow Coma Scale in geriatric patients with traumatic brain injury by Veronica Layrisse-Landaeta, Gabriela R Dincheva, Shahenda Khedr, Andrew Geng, Michele Schombs, Kazi Maisha, Steven Y Chao, Chun-Cheng Chen

“…Background The relationship between English proficiency (EP), Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) and traumatic brain injury (TBI) is not well characterized. We aimed to understand the impact of limited English proficiency (LEP) on the evaluation and outcomes of TBI.Methods Retrospective comparative study in a single institution of patients aged ⪰65 who presented to the emergency department after a fall with head strike between January 2018 and December 2021. …”
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Amplitude Modulation Depth Coding Method for SSVEP-Based Brain–Computer Interfaces by Ruxue Li, Zhenyu Wang, Xi Zhao, Guiying Xu, Honglin Hu, Ting Zhou, Tianheng Xu

Subjects: “…Brain-computer interfaces…”
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Registration between Pathological Image and MR Image for Comparing Different Modality Images of Brain Tumor by Yuka Nakamura, Takuya Tanaka, Takashi Ohnishi, Noriaki Hashimoto, Hideaki Haneishi, Jennie Taylor, Matija Snuderl, Yukako Yagi

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Thyroid-Induced Worsening of Parkinsonian Tremor Resistant to Drugs and Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation by Michal Minár, Peter Valkovič

“…We report on a patient whose parkinsonian tremor worsened and proved refractory not only to common treatment, but also to deep brain stimulation (DBS). Case Presentation. A 61-year-old woman with advanced PD underwent bilateral subthalamic DBS, with an excellent outcome. …”
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Brain computer interfaces for cognitive enhancement in older people - challenges and applications: a systematic review by Ping-Chen Tsai, Asangaedem Akpan, Kea-Tiong Tang, Heba Lakany

Subjects: “…Brain computer interface…”
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Enhancing Brain Tumor Detection: A Comparative Study of CNN Architectures Using MRI Data by Zhu Zhimeng

“…Deep learning models have become essential for automated medical image analysis in brain tumor detection. Existing Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models like Visual Geometry Group 19 (VGG19), Residual Network 18 (ResNet18), and Residual Network 34 (ResNet34), despite their success in image classification and recognition, face challenges such as unclear boundary detection, limited generalization, and lower computational efficiency in detecting brain tumors. …”
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Decoding brain tumor insights: Evaluating CAM variants with 3D U-Net for segmentation by Dian Nova Kusuma Hardani, Igi Ardiyanto, Hanung Adi Nugroho

Subjects: “…brain tumor segmentation…”
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Responsible research in health disparities using the Adolescent Brain Cognitive DevelopmentSM (ABCD) study by MR Gonzalez, C Cardenas-Iniguez, DE Linares, S Wonnum, K Bagot, EJ White, A Cuan, S DiMatteo, YD Akiel, P Lindsley, JC Harris, E Perez-Amparan, TD Powell, Comité Organizador Latino de City Heights (COLCH), G Dowling, D Alkire, WK Thompson, TM Murray

“…Purpose: The Adolescent Brain Cognitive DevelopmentSM (ABCD) Study is the largest longitudinal study on brain development and adolescent health in the United States. …”
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Relationship between growth differentiation factor 15 and functional prognosis and severity in traumatic brain injury by Hiroshi Ito, Takeshi Ebihara, Hisatake Matsumoto, Jun Oda

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Gut microbiome and serum metabolome as biomarkers of clinical severity and prognosis in patients with traumatic brain injury by Li Pan, Lizheng Xie, Qingkai Ma, Baiyun Liu, Hongwei Cheng, Xiang Mao, Ting Gao

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