Challenging Lower Extremity Open Wound Case: Limb-saving Reconstruction Technique in an Elderly Patient at Risk of Amputation by Ersin Yavuz, Berrak Karatan

“…However, distal lower extremity wounds pose unique challenges due to limited donor site availability and fewer reconstructive options. …”
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A Case of Intense Pulsed Light Aggravated Rosacea Successfully Treated by Abrocitinib by Mao L, Xiong L, Deng Y, Xiong X

“…Phototherapy is primarily effective for treating telangiectatic rosacea because it helps alleviate erythema and telangiectasia. However, it can also pose risks; when applied inappropriately, phototherapy may worsen rosacea symptoms, making the condition more difficult to manage. …”
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Developing a sustainable, dynamic, and long-term optimization model of an integrated energy supply system while considering renewable energy storage technologies for a residency bu... by Sara Azamian

“…The household sector presents significant opportunities for exploring these concepts. …”
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An Intelligent Diagnostic System to Analyze Early-Stage Chronic Kidney Disease for Clinical Application by N. I. Md. Ashafuddula, Bayezid Islam, Rafiqul Islam

“…Machine learning (ML) algorithms have shown significant promise in disease diagnosis, but in healthcare, clinical data pose challenges: missing values, noisy inputs, and redundant features, affecting early-stage CKD prediction. …”
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mmHSE: A Two-Stage Framework for Human Skeleton Estimation Using mmWave FMCW Radar Signals by Jiake Tian, Yi Zou, Jiale Lai

“…We present mmHSE, a two-stage framework for human skeleton estimation using dual millimeter-Wave (mmWave) Frequency-Modulated Continuous-Wave (FMCW) radar signals. …”
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mRNA vaccines and SiRNAs targeting cancer immunotherapy: challenges and opportunities by Zhen Lv, Yuheng Dai

“…The inherent instability of RNA molecules and their susceptibility to degradation by nucleases pose significant hurdles for effective delivery. …”
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Recent insights on challenges encountered with phage therapy against gastrointestinal-associated infections by Reem A. Youssef, Masarra M. Sakr, Rania I. Shebl, Khaled M. Aboshanab

“…., and Clostridium difficile, pose significant global health challenges due to their prevalence, severity, and increasing resistance to conventional treatments. …”
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Hybrid Model Flux Observer for PMSM Sensorless Control System Considering Parameter Disturbances and Measurement Noise by An-Fei Xu, Xuesong Zhu, Lei Yuan

“…However, at low speeds, the observer is more sensitive to the noise present in the measurement signals, causing the observation results to deviate from the actual values, and the situation of parameter mismatch will pose a serious challenge to the stability of the control system. …”
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Medidas para la mejora de la Enseñanza Secundaria en España. Measures for the improvement of Secondary Education in Spain. by Pablo Martínez Pastor

“…The set of proposed measures for the improvement of the system remove which pose a major economic investment from the public purse. …”
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Mastitis in beef cattle by Tetiana Holumbiiovska, Roman Bokotko, Grzegorz Dejneka

“…Mastitis and udder infections pose significant health challenges for cattle, including beef breeds, although less commonly than in dairy herds. …”
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Impact of climate change on the spread of infectious diseases - review by Martyna Lecka, Małgorzata Omyła, Edyta Pietryszak, Marcel Paruzel

“…In this article I discuss how climate change elevates the risk of EIDs, present novel approaches to enhancing the surveillance of emerging pathogens that pose epidemic threats, analyze both existing and new measures to contain or reduce the risk of future EID outbreaks, and describe advanced methods for tracking EIDs during outbreaks to limit their transmission.  …”
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Electromyographic activity in patient with an inferior implant/tooth-supported overdenture: Clinical Case Report. by Caroline Cotes, José Benedito Oliveira Amorim, Vanessa Macedo, Estevao Kimpara, Tarcísio Paes-Junior

“…Electrical activities of the masseter and anterior temporal surfaces at maximum voluntary contraction were evaluated by electromyography during pre-treatment, immediately post-treatment, 15 and 60 days after installation. …”
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Erosion fluidization mechanism of landslide debris flow based on solid-liquid coupling by Zihao HUO, Shilin ZHANG, Xiewen HU, Weiwei XIE, Jianfeng TANG, Xurong HE, Wenpei WANG

“…With the increases of basement stress and pore water pressure, the debris flow is mixed with water-bearing material, and gradually presents the fluidization characteristics. …”
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Modelling geospatial distributions of the triatomine vectors of Trypanosoma cruzi in Latin America. by Andreas Bender, Andre Python, Steve W Lindsay, Nick Golding, Catherine L Moyes

“…The maps are presented alongside key indicators for the capacity of each species to transmit T. cruzi to humans. …”
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Multidisciplinary management of thoracic aortic injury with hemodynamically unstable pelvic fracture in the elderly by Lei Wang, Huamin Ge, Ziyi Wang, Haiping Zhao, Yufang Zhang, Shouyin Jiang, Shanxiang Xu

“…Abstract Blunt thoracic aortic injury (BTAI) is a critical clinical emergency often presenting as severe trauma. The early diagnosis and treatment of BTAI pose significant challenges in its management, especially when patients experience early-stage hemodynamic instability. …”
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Vitamin D-Resistant Rickets Diagnostics and Treatment Challenges at Muhimbili National Hospital, Tanzania by Evance K. Godfrey, Fatima Mussa, Parvina Kazahura, Aika Shoo, Helga Naburi, Karim P. Manji

“…It can be classified into calciopenic and phosphopenic, each type with various subclasses. Case Presentations. We presented 2 cases, first of a 1 year and 4-month-old male, with a history of recurrent episodes of cough for 8 months and bowing of the legs 6 months prior to admission. …”
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A Review on the Security of IoT Networks: From Network Layer’s Perspective by Asma Jahangeer, Sibghat Ullah Bazai, Saad Aslam, Shah Marjan, Muhammad Anas, Sayed Habibullah Hashemi

“…In this work, a comprehensive review of internal attacks on the network layer is presented. Specifically, we focus on the literature that considers presenting solutions for the detection and prevention of sinkhole attacks. …”
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Photorefractive keratectomy in a patient with Stargardt disease: Case report by Alyssa Pasvantis, Jinghua Chen, Walter Allan Steigleman

“…This case presents a successful outcome following photorefractive keratectomy surgery in a patient with Stargardt disease. …”
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Intravenous Ketamine as an Adjunctive Treatment for Dysthymia: A Case Report by Pavan Kumar Thatisetti Venkata, Divya Bolla, Raj Kiran Donthu

“…Background: Dysthymia, characterized by persistent low mood without reaching the severity of depression, poses a challenge in terms of prolonged symptom duration and limited response to conventional antidepressant therapies. …”
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Proof-Carrying Hardware: Concept and Prototype Tool Flow for Online Verification by Stephanie Drzevitzky, Uwe Kastens, Marco Platzner

“…The capability to load hardware modules at runtime provides these systems with an unparalleled degree of adaptivity but at the same time poses new challenges for security and safety. In this paper, we elaborate on the presentation of proof carrying hardware (PCH) as a novel approach to reconfigurable system security. …”
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