Health Care Professionals’ Experiences and Opinions About Generative AI and Ambient Scribes in Clinical Documentation: Protocol for a Scoping Review by Carolina Garcia Sanchez, Anna Kharko, Maria Hägglund, Sara Riggare, Charlotte Blease

“…ResultsThe results will be presented as a narrative synthesis structured along the key themes of the evidence mapped. …”
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Endoparasites of European hedgehogs (Erinaceus europaeus) in Germany and their zoonotic potential: proposed Capillaria ovoreticulata genetically identified as Capillaria putorii by Karolin Schütte, Andrea Springer, Florian Brandes, Maximilian Reuschel, Michael Fehr, Angela Kern, Christina Strube

“…Methods The present study assessed the endoparasite fauna and excretion intensity of 531 European hedgehogs presented at wildlife rehabilitation centres in Germany. …”
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Intravascular epithelioid haemangioma mimicking eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis: a rare diagnostic dilemma by Athira Warrier, Kevin Loudon, Victoria Bardsley

“…Methods: A detailed review of the patient's clinical records was conducted with consent, followed by an extensive literature review on EH, eosinophilic dermato-vasculitides and eosinophilic vasculitides. Discussion: We present the case of a 44-year-old White man with a history of well-controlled asthma, eczema and recurrent sinusitis who presented with a tender swelling over the left temple. …”
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Process Optimization and Characterization of β-Carotene-Calcium Carbonate Colorant Lake by Yifen FU, Yuhan LIU, Le JING, Jiaqi CUI, Xu ZHAI, Dongdong YUAN, Chengtao WANG

“…Nevertheless, their inherent chemical reactivity compromises their stability, posing significant challenges for their application. …”
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Complex lupus management: when multiple organs demand precision by Hirushi S. Jayasekera, Ayman Askari, Sourabh Chand

“…Introduction: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex autoimmune disease with a wide spectrum of severity, ranging from mild manifestations to life-threatening organ damage.1,2 Its multisystem involvement poses a significant treatment challenge, because interventions targeting one organ system may inadvertently impact another.3The Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K) is a widely used tool for assessing disease activity, with a score above 12 indicating severe disease.4 However, studies estimate that approximately 20% of patients present with severe manifestations at diagnosis.5 One of the most serious complications of SLE is lupus nephritis, which is classified into six classes by the International Society of Nephrology/Renal Pathology Society (ISN/RPS), ranging from Class I (minimal-mesangial lupus nephritis) to Class VI (advanced-sclerosing lupus nephritis).6We present a case of a patient newly diagnosed with severe SLE and lupus nephritis, characterised by high disease activity and multisystemic involvement. …”
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An In-Depth Comparative Study of Quantum-Classical Encoding Methods for Network Intrusion Detection by Adam Kadi, Aymene Selamnia, Zakaria Abou El Houda, Hajar Moudoud, Bouziane Brik, Lyes Khoukhi

“…In today’s rapidly evolving cyber landscape, the growing sophistication of attacks, including the rise of zero-day exploits, poses critical challenges for network intrusion detection. …”
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Object Detection in Laparoscopic Surgery: A Comparative Study of Deep Learning Models on a Custom Endometriosis Dataset by Andrey Bondarenko, Vilen Jumutc, Antoine Netter, Fanny Duchateau, Henrique Mendonca Abrão, Saman Noorzadeh, Giuseppe Giacomello, Filippo Ferrari, Nicolas Bourdel, Ulrik Bak Kirk, Dmitrijs Bļizņuks

“…The best-performing FasterRCNN object detection model achieved a high average test precision of 0.9811 ± 0.0084, recall of 0.7083 ± 0.0807, and mAP50 (mean average precision at 50% overlap) of 0.8185 ± 0.0562 across all presented classes. Despite these successes, the study also highlights the challenges posed by the weak annotations and class imbalances in the dataset, which impacted overall model performances. …”
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Graded early warning for crude oil tanks based on TOPSIS by Gang WU, Shuxin ZHANG, Jinheng LUO, Lifeng LI, Ri XU, Qingquan DUAN, Yifan WANG

“…However, the prevailing risk-based inspection technology, mandated by current foreign standards, poses challenges in practical execution, primarily due to the extensive field data requirements. …”
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Text Similarity Detection in Agglutinative Languages: A Case Study of Kazakh Using Hybrid N-Gram and Semantic Models by Svitlana Biloshchytska, Arailym Tleubayeva, Oleksandr Kuchanskyi, Andrii Biloshchytskyi, Yurii Andrashko, Sapar Toxanov, Aidos Mukhatayev, Saltanat Sharipova

“…This study presents an advanced hybrid approach for detecting near-duplicate texts in the Kazakh language, addressing the specific challenges posed by its agglutinative morphology. …”
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Advanced Modulation Techniques and Topological Innovations in High-Frequency Link Inverters: A Comprehensive Review by Asif Ali, Jianhui Su, Abdelrahman Farghly, Zeeshan Anjum Memon, Pervez Hameed Shaikh

“…The coupling of HFT between the primary and secondary sides of the converter poses challenges for devising appropriate modulation strategies. …”
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Accelerating Secure Permutation: Application to Matrix Algebra by Jiwon Heo, Joonsoo Yoo, Baekyung Song, Jiwon Yoon

“…While HE offers advantages in non-interactive secure computation, it has not yet become practical for data analysis involving costly matrix operations in high-dimensional spaces. In this paper, we present an innovative approach to accelerating the extraction procedure in the permutation of matrices in vector representation, specifically addressing the challenges posed by SIMD structures within BGV-like schemes. …”
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Potential Antimalarial Compounds from Spectroscopically Identified Compounds of Aqueous Stem-bark Extract of Magnifera indica: An In silico Approach by Abdulhafiz Lamiya, Saihana Muhammad, Adamu Jibril Alhassan, Maryam AbdulKadir Dangambo, Hauwa Ahmed Zailani

“…This study employed spectroscopic techniques to identify major phytochemicals present in aqueous extract of Magnifera indica stem bark and in silico technique to screen the identified phytochemicals for the identification of potential Plasmodium falciparum protein inhibitors. …”
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Dietary and Lifestyle Patterns Associated with Risk of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Urban Area of Puducherry: A Case Control Study by Adheedhan SV, Arun Daniel J, Vignesh T

“…Background: Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is a common and underdiagnosed condition that poses significant cardiovascular and metabolic risks. …”
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A Lightweight Transformer-Based Spatiotemporal Analysis Prediction Algorithm for High-Dimensional Meteorological Data by Yinghao Tan, Junfeng Wu, Yihang Liu, Shiyu Shen, Xia Xu, Bin Pan

“…Nevertheless, predicting regional high-dimensional meteorological data poses challenges due to the vast scale and rapid changes. …”
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Protective effects of metabolites from lactic acid bacteria against infections of mastitis pathogen in bovine cells by Thida Kaewkod, Nitsanat Cheepchirasuk, Sureeporn Suriyaprom, Witaya Suriyasathaporn, Thararat Chitov, Aussara Panya, Yingmanee Tragoolpua

“…Abstract Bovine mastitis poses significant economic challenges for dairy farms globally. …”
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Managing circular ecosystems in imperfect contexts – the case of extractive fishing in the Brazilian Amazon region by Neuzaí Marreiros Barbosa, Pedro Ibrahim Hellmeister, Adriana Marotti De Mello, Antonio Carlos Braz

“…Research limitations/implications – The paper makes theoretical contributions by presenting how a circular ecosystem management model could be implemented for an imperfect market in the Global South, as well as contributing to the literature on how the circular economy contributes to mitigate the threat to biodiversity posed by the linear economy. …”
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Artificial intelligence-assisted identification of condensing osteitis and idiopathic osteosclerosis on panoramic radiographs by Ibrahim Burak Yuksel, Amin Boudesh, Masoud Ghanbarzadehchaleshtori, Sumeyye Celik Ozsoy, Serkan Bahrilli, Reza Mohammadi, Ali Altindag

“…Abstract Idiopathic osteosclerosis (IOS) and condensing osteitis (CO) represent radiopaque lesions often detected incidentally within the jaws, posing substantial diagnostic challenges due to their overlapping radiographic characteristics. …”
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AP-1-Targeted Anti-Inflammatory Activities of the Nanostructured, Self-Assembling S5 Peptide by Woo Seok Yang, Young-Jin Son, Mi-Yeon Kim, Soochan Kim, Jong-Hoon Kim, Jae Youl Cho

“…However, the local delivery of such therapeutics poses unique challenges. Self-assembling peptides that use decorated nanofibers are one approach by which these therapeutics may be delivered. …”
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RETRACTED: Financial Risk, Renewable Energy Technology Budgets, and Environmental Sustainability: Is Going Green Possible? by Mahmood Ahmad, Zahoor Ahmed, Zahoor Ahmed, Beata Gavurova, Judit Oláh, Judit Oláh

“…Economic globalization poses a significant negative effect on the ecological footprint, while energy consumption adds to the footprint. …”
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Non-selective waterbird hunting in a Natura 2000 site results in killing of protected species: A case study from western Poland by Dominik Marchowski, Robert Jurszo, Paweł Stańczak, Michał Jasiński, Sebastian Guentzel

“…Non-selective hunting of waterbirds poses a significant challenge in biodiversity-rich areas such as Important Bird Areas (IBAs), where protected and game species congregate. …”
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