Scientific Inquiry into Herbal Claims in Traditional Medicine: Dissecting Deceptive Claims and Unraveling Active Compounds and Their Pharmacological Properties by Mugiyanto Eko, Fajriyah Nuniek Nizmah, Nur Achmad Vandian, Waznah Urmatul, Laksmitawati Dian Ratih

“…However, the proliferation of falsified or exaggerated claims poses a significant challenge, undermining the integrity of traditional medicinal knowledge. …”
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Distance equienergetic graphs of diameter 4 by B.J. Manjunatha, B.R. Rakshith, R.G. Veeresha

“…Another interesting problem posed by Indulal (2020) is to construct a pair of graphs which are both adjacency equienergetic and distance equienergetic. …”
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Los Paisajes Físico-Geográficos del estado de Chiapas, México a escala 1:250 000 by Horacio Morales Iglesias, Angel Guadalupe Priego Santander, Manuel Bollo Manent

“…Los resultados indican que existen en el territorio 6 Clases, 19 Subclases, 118 Localidades, 181 Parajes Complejos y 450 Parajes Simples; por tanto, Chiapas posee una diversidad de paisajes con amplio predominio de los geocomplejos de génesis tectónico–carsificados y tectónico-intrusivo; aunque también están presentes geosistemas volcánicos, fluviales, lacustres y marino-terrígena, entre otros. …”
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Serum markers for beef meat quality: Potential media supplement for cell-cultured meat production by Sana Iram, Amar Akash, Chandra Sekhar Kathera, Kye Won Park, Yoon Shin Cho, Jihoe Kim

“…Overall, this review highlights the significance of cell-cultured meat production as a viable solution to address the challenges posed by increasing food demands.…”
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SatDiff: A Stable Diffusion Framework for Inpainting Very High-Resolution Satellite Imagery by Teerapong Panboonyuen, Chaiyut Charoenphon, Chalermchon Satirapod

“…Satellite image inpainting is a critical task in remote sensing, requiring accurate restoration of missing or occluded regions for reliable image analysis. In this paper, we present SatDiff, an advanced inpainting framework based on diffusion models, specifically designed to tackle the challenges posed by very high-resolution (VHR) satellite datasets such as DeepGlobe and the Massachusetts Roads Dataset. …”
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Assessing Suitable Habitats for <i>Gerbera piloselloides</i> (L.)Cass. in China Using an Optimized MaxEnt Model and Key Environmental Drivers by Juan Xue, Longjiang Liu, Yan Li, Yan Zhang, Shanshan Liang, Huifang Chai

“…Wild populations are steadily declining, however, posing a risk of failure to meet future market demand. …”
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A novel neuroimaging based early detection framework for alzheimer disease using deep learning by Areej Alasiry, Khlood Shinan, Abeer Abdullah Alsadhan, Hanan E. Alhazmi, Fatmah Alanazi, M. Usman Ashraf, Taseer Muhammad

“…Abstract Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that significantly impacts cognitive function, posing a major global health challenge. Despite its rising prevalence, particularly in low and middle-income countries, early diagnosis remains inadequate, with projections estimating over 55 million affected individuals by 2022, expected to triple by 2050. …”
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Chemical risk assessment in food animals via physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling – Part II: Environmental pollutants on animal and human health assessments by Kun Mi, Zhoumeng Lin

“…Environmental pollutants can enter food animals through contaminated feed and water, posing risks to human health via the food chain. Physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling is used to predict the target organ dosimetry informing human health risk assessment. …”
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Co-occurrence of AIDS and acute promyelocytic leukemia: a case report and review of the literature by Cheng Ai, Jianqiao Shentu, Hening Xu, Yongming Xia, Shiwei Duan

“…We discuss the complexity of managing APL in the context of HIV infection, including the challenges posed by infections, liver dysfunction, and the impact of chemotherapy on antiretroviral therapy (ART). …”
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Evaluation of 5G Positioning Based on Uplink SRS and Downlink PRS Under LOS and NLOS Environments by Syed Shahid Shah, Chao Sun, Dongkai Yang, Muhammad Wisal, Yingzhe He, Bai Lu, Ying Xu

“…Expanding beyond LOS environments, this study explores the challenges posed by NLOS conditions and analyzes their impact on positioning accuracy. …”
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Rumination as a Mediator of Chronic Stress Effects on Hypertension: A Causal Model by William Gerin, Matthew J. Zawadzki, Jos F. Brosschot, Julian F. Thayer, Nicholas J. S. Christenfeld, Tavis S. Campbell, Joshua M. Smyth

“…We suggest that chronic stress poses a risk for hypertension through repeated occurrence of acute stressors (often stemming from the chronic stress context) that cause activation of stress-mediating physiological systems. …”
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"Fire or Ice" in the Treatment of Patients with Complex Heart Rhythm Disorders by T. R. Ibragimov, A. E. Pushkareva, S. I. Blagodarov, E. N. Gerasimenko, A. R. Gilemkhanov, R. E. Abdrakhmanov, K. I. Zavyalov, I. F. Sultanov, I. D. Utenskaya, L. F. Sakhapov

“…When a pathological process emerges in a part of the cardiac conduction system, it results in various cardiac arrhythmias causing cardiac activity disorders affecting the entire body and posing a threat to the patient’s life.Today, the endovascular treatment of arrhythmias has replaced many open heart surgeries becoming a widely accepted alternative to drug therapy. …”
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A Review of Academic and Patent Progress on Internet of Things (IoT) Technologies for Enhanced Environmental Solutions by Usharani Hareesh Govindarajan, Chuyi Zhang, Rakesh D. Raut, Gagan Narang, Alessandro Galdelli

“…However, the heterogeneous and fragmented nature of IoT technologies poses challenges to seamless integration, limiting the efficacy of these solutions in addressing environmental impacts. …”
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Web-based tool for analyzing the seawater-freshwater interface using analytical solutions and SEAWAT code comparison by Asaad M. Armanuos, Mohamed Selmy, Hewida Omara, Bakenaz A. Zeidan, Sobhy R. Emara

“…Saltwater Intrusion (SI) poses a significant environmental threat to freshwater resources in coastal aquifers globally. …”
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Charting the path forward: CT image quality assessment - an in-depth review by Siyi Xun, Qiaoyu Li, Xiaohong Liu, Pu Huang, Guangtao Zhai, Yue Sun, Peter H. N. de With, Mingxiang Wu, Tao Tan

“…However, clinical diagnosis, data storage, and management are faced with significant challenges posed by a huge volume of non-homogeneous CT data in terms of imaging quality. …”
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A novel extension of the power lindley distribution with statistical properties and application to COVID-19 data by Danish Qayoom, Aafaq A. Rather, Eid Sadun Alotaibi, Bayan Adel Shukr, Afnan Ali Almazmomi, Abdulrahman Obaid Alshammari

“…Abstract In the recent years, there has been a notable shift in the landscape of statistical and data science research, with increasing attention directed toward the development of advanced probability distributions aimed at addressing the challenges posed by medical and health-related data. In response to this need, the present study introduces a novel probability distribution model termed as the Exponentiated Odd Lomax Power Lindley distribution constructed by embedding the Power Lindley distribution within the Lomax family framework through the T-X transformation technique. …”
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Joined Spatial and Spectral Segmentation of Hyperspectral Datasets on Historical Art Objects by Lingxi Liu, Aurore Malmert, Emeline Pouyet, Silvia Mirri, Giovanni Delnevo

“…However, managing extensive hyperspectral data poses challenges, prompting hybrid approaches for efficient data segmentation. …”
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Robot-Assisted Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (Robo-TMS): A Review by Wenzhi Bai, Andrew Weightman, Rory J O'Connor, Zhengtao Ding, Mingming Zhang, Sheng Quan Xie, Zhenhong Li

“…However, achieving precise stimulation over prolonged sessions poses significant challenges. By integrating advanced robotics with conventional TMS, robot-assisted TMS (Robo-TMS) has emerged as a promising solution to enhance efficacy and streamline procedures. …”
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A Novel Autonomous Robotic Vehicle-Based System for Real-Time Production and Safety Control in Industrial Environments by Athanasios Sidiropoulos, Dimitrios Konstantinidis, Xenofon Karamanos, Theofilos Mastos, Konstantinos Apostolou, Theocharis Chatzis, Maria Papaspyropoulou, Kalliroi Marini, Georgios Karamitsos, Christina Theodoridou, Andreas Kargakos, Matina Vogiatzi, Angelos Papadopoulos, Dimitrios Giakoumis, Dimitrios Bechtsis, Kosmas Dimitropoulos, Dimitrios Vlachos

“…These tasks include the identification of the following: (i) missing objects during product packaging and (ii) extreme skeletal poses of workers that can lead to musculoskeletal disorders. …”
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African swine fever virus: Virology, pathogenesis, clinical impact, and global control strategies by Tridiganita Intan Solikhah, Firda Rostiani, Assyuria Fahma Putri Nanra, Adilah Dwi Putri Paras Dewi, Putri Haibah Nurbadri, Qurrotul Aini Dwi Agustin, Gahastanira Permata Solikhah

“…With 23 genotypes identified to date, ASFV poses ongoing challenges to diagnosis, control, and vaccine development. …”
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