Integrative machine learning and molecular simulation approaches identify GSK3β inhibitors for neurodegenerative disease therapy by Hassan H. Alhassan

“…Abstract Neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs), including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Parkinson’s disease (PD), are a growing global health concern, especially among the elderly, posing significant challenges to well-being and survival. …”
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Detection of Aflatoxin B1 in Maize Silage Based on Hyperspectral Imaging Technology by Lina Guo, Haiqing Tian, Daqian Wan, Yang Yu, Kai Zhao, Xinglu Zheng, Haijun Li, Jianying Sun

“…Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is widely present in maize silage feed and poses strong toxicity, seriously threatening livestock production and food safety. …”
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ENGLISH VERSION: AGE FEATURES OF RADIOACTIVE IODINE (131I) ABSORPTION BY RAT THYROID GLANDS IN CORRECTION OF THE DIETARY IODINE DEFICIENCY WITH ORGANIC IODINE by O.I. Ryabukha

“…The insufficient efficacy of inorganic iodine drugs poses the problem of search for new means for iodine deficiency treatment and prevention. …”
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Predicting emotional responses in interactive art using Random Forests: a model grounded in enactive aesthetics by Xiaowei Chen, Xiaowei Chen, Zainuddin Ibrahim, Azlan Abdul Aziz

“…However, these emotional responses’ inherently dynamic, subjective, and often pre-reflective nature poses significant challenges to their systematic prediction and computational modeling.MethodsTo address these challenges, the present study introduces an interpretable machine learning framework grounded in the Random Forest (RF) algorithm, which provides a balanced trade-off between predictive performance and model transparency, thereby aligning with the needs of theory-driven emotion research. …”
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Abstract 212: Percutaneous Carotid access in Mechanical Thrombectomy ‐ a safe alternative to transfemoral approach by Sonia Bellara, James Hiana, Daniel Zumofen, Yohannes Mulatu

“…Methods 75‐year‐old left‐handed functional male (mRs:0) with past medical history of HTN, HLD presented to ED after being found on the floor by his family with slurred speech, new onset right sided weakness, with a last known well of 17 hours. …”
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Epidemic Keratoconjunctivitis: A Growing Concern in Pakistan by Nafia Hijab, Fariya Majid, Khushboo Nusrat, admin

“…While EKC is typically a self-limiting condition with a relatively low risk of severe complications, corneal involvement poses a concern. Within the first week of adenoviral conjunctivitis, individuals may experience the onset of punctate or geographic epithelial keratitis. …”
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CrysMTM: a multiphase, temperature-resolved, multimodal dataset for crystalline materials by Can Polat, Erchin Serpedin, Mustafa Kurban, Hasan Kurban

“…We present CrysMTM, a large-scale, multimodal dataset designed to benchmark temperature- and phase-sensitive machine learning models for crystalline materials. …”
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A Digital Shadow for Modeling, Studying and Preventing Urban Crime by Juan Palma-Borda, Eduardo Guzman, Maria-Victoria Belmonte

“…This paper presents the development and validation of a digital shadow platform for macro-modeling and simulating urban crime. …”
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Targeting ESKAPE pathogens with ZnS and Au@ZnS Core–Shell nanoconjugates for improved biofilm control by Shaikh Imran Ibrahim, Ajith Manayil Parambil, Neha Jha, Anuj Kumar Tomar, Paulraj Rajamani, Xiao Jian, Eepsita Priyadarshini, Shao Chuxiao

“…This research highlights the potential of Au@ZnS nanoconjugates to revolutionize infection control on medical devices and implants, offering a promising solution to the global healthcare challenge posed by biofilm-forming pathogens as we also observed minimal bacterial colonization on Au@ZnS treated urinary catheters.…”
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Characterization of Field of View in Visible Light Communication Systems for Intelligent Transportation Systems by Marco Seminara, Tassadaq Nawaz, Stefano Caputo, Lorenzo Mucchi, Jacopo Catani

“…Despite the implementation of long-sought ITS protocols poses the crucial need to detail how the features of optical stages influence the overall performances of a VLC system in realistic configurations, such characterization has rarely been addressed at present. …”
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Evaluating trauma severity scores: Predicting mortality in patients with geriatric trauma by Elnaz Vafadar Moradi, Sayyed Majid Sadrzadeh, Hosein Zakeri, Behrang Rezvani, Mahdi Azari, Ghazaleh Ghorbannezhad

“…Abstract Background Trauma in older adults poses distinct challenges due to age‐related physiology changes, increased comorbidities, and diminished physiological reserves. …”
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D-optimal candexch algorithm-enhanced machine learning UV-spectrophotometry for five-analyte determination in novel anti-glaucoma formulations and ocular fluids: four-color sustain... by Omkulthom Al kamaly, Lateefa A. Al-Khateeb, Michael K. Halim, Noha S. katamesh, Galal Magdy, Ahmed Emad F. Abbas

“…Abstract The novel anti-glaucoma ophthalmic preparation containing latanoprost, netarsudil, and benzalkonium chloride has posed a significant challenge due to its complexity and the lack of environmentally sustainable quantification methods, with only a single published method available for its quantification that lacks environmental consideration. …”
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LNT-YOLO: A Lightweight Nighttime Traffic Light Detection Model by Syahrul Munir, Huei-Yung Lin

“…Traffic light detection systems, as a key part of autonomous vehicles, play a key role in navigation during challenging traffic scenarios. Nighttime driving poses significant challenges for autonomous vehicle navigation, particularly in regard to the accuracy of traffic lights detection (TLD) systems. …”
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Development of a candidate mRNA vaccine based on Multi-Peptide targeting VP4 of rotavirus A: an immunoinformatics and molecular dynamics approach by Cena Aram, Leila Karami, Mohammad Mehdi Ranjbar

“…With significant morbidity and mortality, this pathogen poses a serious global health challenge, particularly in underdeveloped countries. …”
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Wearable device-based interventions in heat-exposed outdoor workers — a scoping review and an explanatory intervention model by Julian Friedrich, Teresa S. Schick, Filip Mess, Simon Blaschke

“…Abstract Background Global climate change poses a challenge to the health prevention of heat-exposed outdoor workers. …”
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Attapulgite/oyster shell composite reduces cadmium and lead bioavailability in acidic agricultural soils through synergistic adsorption and pH regulation by Hongyan Zhu, Yangping Wen, Qingyin Shang, Xinyu Chen, Yuzhen Huang, Peiyue Liu, Chengcheng Wang, Xiuxia Yang

“…Abstract Heavy metal contamination in acidified agricultural soils poses significant environmental and health risks. …”
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An Optimal Internet of Things-Driven Intelligent Decision-Making System for Real-Time Fishpond Water Quality Monitoring and Species Survival by Saima Kanwal, Muhammad Abdullah, Sahil Kumar, Saqib Arshad, Muhammad Shahroz, Dawei Zhang, Dileep Kumar

“…This study marks a significant step forward in climate-smart aquaculture, contributing to enhanced fish health, survival, and yield while mitigating the risks posed by climate change on aquatic ecosystems.…”
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Use of agroindustrial wastes as pozzolanic materials in cementitious systems: A review by Elias Rocha Gonçalves Júnior, Juliana Fadini Natalli, Marília Gonçalves Marques, Afonso Rangel Garcez de Azevedo, Markssuel Teixeira Marvila

“…Additionally, solid waste management poses a major challenge for society, given the diversity and quantity of waste, as well as population growth and consumption trends. …”
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N‐methylation of histidine to tune tautomeric preferences in histidine‐heme coordination and enzyme‐mimetic catalysis by Ruikai Du, Yunbo Lv, Haifeng Wu, Baoli Zhang, Yuanxi Liu, Shichao Xu, Shan Li, Zhen‐Gang Wang

“…However, evaluating the impact of Nδ and Nε is difficult, and directly integrating noncanonical N‐methylated histidine within enzymes poses risks due to laborious procedures. In this study, we present the self‐assembly of Fmoc‐Histidine (Fmoc‐His) with hemin to create a peroxidase‐mimetic catalyst, in which either the Nε or Nδ of histidine is methylated to modify the tautomeric preferences, thereby tuning hemin catalysis. …”
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YOLOv8-Scm: an improved model for citrus fruit sunburn identification and classification in complex natural scenes by Guoxun Cong, Guoxun Cong, Xinghong Chen, Xinghong Chen, Zongyu Bing, Zongyu Bing, Wenhuan Liu, Wenhuan Liu, Xiangling Chen, Qun Wu, Zheng Guo, Zheng Guo, Yongqiang Zheng, Yongqiang Zheng

“…In recent years, global warming has intensified extreme weather events, such as prolonged high temperature and strong solar radiation, posing increasing risks to citrus production,leading to significant economic losses. …”
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