Sequence characterization and evolutionary analysis of S-RNase gene among five genera Pomoideae by LIANG Wenjie, XIE Zhiliang, Wuyun Tana

“…The deletion of HV region was much more than the insertion. There was also an insertion of C3-C4. …”
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Integration of co-culture conditions and 3D gelatin methacryloyl hydrogels to improve human-induced pluripotent stem cells-derived cardiomyocytes maturation by Ilaria Gisone, Monica Boffito, Elisa Persiani, Roberta Pappalardo, Elisa Ceccherini, Andrea Alliaud, Manuela Cabiati, Rossella Laurano, Letizia Guiducci, Chiara Caselli, Rosetta Ragusa, Claudio Cassino, Chiara Ippolito, Silvia Del Ry, Susanna Sartori, Antonella Cecchettini, Antonella Cecchettini, Salvador Fernández-Arroyo, Gianluca Ciardelli, Federico Vozzi

“…Omics analyses were carried out to compare terms of biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions between the 3D model here presented and a classical 2D monoculture of hiPSC-CMs.ResultsGelMA was successfully synthesized with two different DoMs (i.e., 30%–40% and 96%–97%) and used to prepare hydrogels at 5%, 7.5% and 10% w/v concentrations. …”
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Atacama Large Aperture Submillimeter Telescope (AtLAST) Science: Planetary and Cometary Atmospheres [version 2; peer review: 3 approved] by Conor Nixon, Arielle Moullet, Nicholas Teanby, Imke de Pater, Steven Charnley, Bryan Butler, Pamela Klaassen, Raphael Moreno, Stefanie Milam, Mark Booth, Amelie Saintonge, Claudia Cicone, Martin Cordiner, Tony Mroczkowski, Doug Johnstone, Luca Di Mascolo, Minju Lee, Eelco van Kampen, Thomas Maccarone, Daizhong Liu, Matthew Smith, Sven Wedemeyer, Alexander Thelen, Thibault Cavalie, Leigh N. Fletcher, Richard Cosentino, Katherine de Kleer, Mark Gurwell, Emmanuel Lellouch, Yi-Jehng Kuan

“…Compositional and meteorological studies of the giant planets provide a foundation for understanding the nature of the most commonly observed exoplanets, while spectroscopic observations of the atmospheres of terrestrial planets, moons, and comets provide insights into the past and present-day habitability of planetary environments, and the availability of the chemical ingredients for life. …”
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Constraints on Relativistic Jets from the Fast X-Ray Transient 210423 Using Prompt Radio Follow-up Observations by Dina Ibrahimzade, R. Margutti, J. S. Bright, P. Blanchard, K. Paterson, D. Lin, H. Sears, A. Polzin, I. Andreoni, G. Schroeder, K. D. Alexander, E. Berger, D. L. Coppejans, A. Hajela, J. Irwin, T. Laskar, B. D. Metzger, J. C. Rastinejad, L. Rhodes

“…This is at least partially a consequence of limited multiwavelength follow-up of this class of transients in real time. Here we present deep optical ( g - and i -band) photometry with Keck, and prompt radio observations with the Very Large Array of FXT 210423 obtained at δ t ≈ 14–36 days since the X-ray trigger. …”
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Producción de hierros nodulares ferríticos directamente de fundición partiendo de chatarra de acero de alto manganeso // Production of ferrítics nodular irons directly from foundry... by C. DeFranch, T. Rodríguez Moliner

“…These arrabios has high prices, for<br />what becomes necessary the search of more economic variants for the production of this material type. …”
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MAGAZ3NE: Massive, Extremely Dusty Galaxies at z ∼ 2 Lead to Photometric Overestimation of Number Densities of the Most Massive Galaxies at 3 < z < 4 by Ben Forrest, M. C. Cooper, Adam Muzzin, Gillian Wilson, Danilo Marchesini, Ian McConachie, Percy Gomez, Marianna Annunziatella, Z. Cemile Marsan, Joey Braspenning, Wenjun Chang, Gabriella de Lucia, Fabio Fontanot, Michaela Hirschmann, Dylan Nelson, Annalisa Pillepich, Joop Schaye, Stephanie M. Urbano Stawinski, Mauro Stefanon, Lizhi Xie

“…We present rest-frame optical spectra from Keck/MOSFIRE and Keck/NIRES of 16 candidate ultramassive galaxies targeted as part of the Massive Ancient Galaxies at z > 3 Near-Infrared Survey (MAGAZ3NE). …”
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Unveiling Spatiotemporal Properties of the Quasiperiodic Pulsations in the Balmer Continuum at 3600 Å in an X-class Solar White-light Flare by De-Chao Song, Marie Dominique, Ivan Zimovets, Qiao Li, Ying Li, Fu Yu, Yang Su, B. A. Nizamov, Ya Wang, Andrea Francesco Battaglia, Jun Tian, Li Feng, Hui Li, W. Q. Gan

“…Furthermore, we employed Fourier transform to spatially locate the QPPs around 11 and 20 s, revealing that they primarily originated from the east flare ribbon, which exhibited the most substantial continuum enhancement. More interestingly, we find that the west ribbon contributed significantly to the 11 s QPP but had a weaker contribution to the 20 s QPP. …”
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Priority actions for Fusarium head blight resistance in durum wheat: Insights from the wheat initiative by Ambra Viviani, Jemanesh K. Haile, W. G. Dilantha Fernando, Carla Ceoloni, Ljiljana Kuzmanović, Dhondup Lhamo, Yong‐Qiang Gu, Steven S. Xu, Xiwen Cai, Hermann Buerstmayr, Elias M. Elias, Alessia Confortini, Matteo Bozzoli, Gurcharn Singh Brar, Yuefeng Ruan, Samia Berraies, Walid Hamada, Safa Oufensou, Malini Jayawardana, Sean Walkowiak, Salim Bourras, Monika Dayarathne, Julio Isidro y Sánchez, Fiona Doohan, Agata Gadaleta, Ilaria Marcotuli, Xinyao He, Pawan K. Singh, Susanne Dreisigacker, Karim Ammar, Valentyna Klymiuk, Curtis J. Pozniak, Roberto Tuberosa, Marco Maccaferri, Barbara Steiner, Anna Maria Mastrangelo, Luigi Cattivelli

“…Significant efforts have been made to improve resistance to FHB in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum), but more work is needed for durum wheat (Triticum turgidum spp. durum). …”
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Space Weathering Properties of Chang’e-6 Soils and Implication for Regolith Evolution of Young Lunar Maria by Xuejin Lu, Jian Chen, Haijun Cao, Changqing Liu, Ziyi Jia, Chengxiang Yin, Tianwei Wang, Xiaohui Fu, Le Qiao, Xiaojia Zeng, Jiang Zhang, Zongcheng Ling

“…Orbital observations indicate more mature surface than in the returned samples from young mare regions, likely due to the destruction of an optically mature veneer by spacecraft. …”
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JWST-TST High Contrast: Living on the Wedge, or, NIRCam Bar Coronagraphy Reveals CO2 in the HR 8799 and 51 Eri Exoplanets’ Atmospheres by William O. Balmer, Jens Kammerer, Laurent Pueyo, Marshall D. Perrin, Julien H. Girard, Jarron M. Leisenring, Kellen Lawson, Henry Dennen, Roeland P. van der Marel, Charles A. Beichman, Geoffrey Bryden, Jorge Llop-Sayson, Jeff A. Valenti, Joshua D. Lothringer, Nikole K. Lewis, Mathilde Mâlin, Isabel Rebollido, Emily Rickman, Kielan K. W. Hoch, Rémi Soummer, Mark Clampin, C. Matt Mountain

“…Updated orbits fit to the new measurement of 51 Eri b validate previous studies that find a preference for high eccentricities ( $e=0.5{7}_{-0.09}^{+0.03}$ ), which likely indicates some dynamical processing in the system’s past. These results present an exciting opportunity to model the atmospheres and formation histories of these planets in more detail in the near future, and are complementary to future higher-resolution, continuum-subtracted JWST spectroscopy.…”
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Transcriptional regulation of secondary metabolism and autophagy genes in response to DNA replication stress in Setosphaeria turcica by Ya-nan MENG, Xin-jie ZHANG, Fan-li ZENG, Wei-bo ZHAI, Pan LI, Jing-jing HU, Sheng-lin XIAO, Zhi-min HAO, Zhi-yan CAO, Chuan CHEN, Jin-gao DONG

“…Here, we report a genome wide transcriptional profile analysis during appressorium formation in the present of DNA replication stress. We performed RNA-Seq analysis to identify S. tuicica genes responsive to DNA replication stress. …”
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Research progress in intracranial artery dissections over past 25 years: a review and bibliometric analysis by Zixuan Zhou, Zixuan Zhou, Zixuan Zhou, Bingyang Qin, Yang Chen, Yang Chen, Yang Chen, Ren Li, Ren Li, Ren Li, Biao Yang, Biao Yang, Biao Yang, Ziao Li, Ziao Li, Ziao Li, Yongqiang Wu, Yongqiang Wu, Yongqiang Wu, Xiaogang Wang, Xiaogang Wang, Xiaogang Wang, Xiaolong Guo, Xiaolong Guo, Xiaolong Guo, Wenju Zhang, Wenju Zhang, Wenju Zhang, Yuanli Zhao, Geng Guo, Geng Guo, Geng Guo, Geng Guo, Geng Guo

“…Collaboration network analysis showed that the United States, Japan, and Germany are the more influential countries in the field, with high numbers of published articles, citations, and collaborations with other countries. …”
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Comparing the effectiveness of different vaccines in individuals with and without autoimmune diseases: a study protocol for a target trial emulation by Robin Denz, Heike van de Sand, Jale Basten, Katharina Meiszl, Marianne Tokic, Theresa Oganowski, Thomas Grüter, Thomas Grüter, Stephanie Stock, Dusan Simic, Arim Shukri, Uta Kiltz, Uta Kiltz, Maria Zacharopoulou, Horst Christian Vollmar, Ina Carola Otte, Chantal Giehl, Chantal Giehl, Romy Lauer, Romy Lauer, Anastasia Suslow, Andreas Stallmach, Anika Franz, Ursula Marschall, Joachim Saam, Catharina Schumacher, Katja Blaschke, Ingo Meyer, Kerstin Hellwig, Nina Timmesfeld, The VAC-MAC Consortium

“…AimThis article presents the study protocol of a retrospective cohort study designed to compare the effectiveness of herpes zoster, and influenza vaccines in individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS), chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), or chronic inflammatory rheumatic diseases (CIRD) to individuals without these diseases, using claims data of one of the largest population based health insurances in Germany.BackgroundIndividuals with autoimmune diseases such as MS, IBD, and CIRD are more susceptible to vaccine preventable infectious diseases such as influenza and herpes zoster, due to the autoimmune disease itself, the presence of comorbidities and immunosuppressive therapies. …”
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Simultaneous profiling of mercapturic acids, glucuronic acids, and sulfates in human urine by Jin Y. Chen, Saurin R. Sutaria, Zhengzhi Xie, Manjiri Kulkarni, Rachel J. Keith, Aruni Bhatnagar, Clara G. Sears, Pawel Lorkiewicz, Sanjay Srivastava

“…Further, we performed statistical analyses on 214 metabolites found in more than 75% of samples to examine the association between metabolites and demographic characteristics using integrated network analysis, principal component analysis (PCA), and multivariable linear regression models. …”
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Beyond the closed-forest paradigm: Cross-scale vegetation structure in temperate Europe before the late-Quaternary megafauna extinctions by Elena A. Pearce, Florence Mazier, Charles W. Davison, Oliver Baines, Szymon Czyżewski, Ralph Fyfe, Krzysztof Bińka, Steve Boreham, Jacques-Louis de Beaulieu, Cunhai Gao, Wojciech Granoszewski, Anna Hrynowiecka, Małgorzata Malkiewicz, Tim Mighall, Bożena Noryśkiewicz, Irena Agnieszka Pidek, Jaqueline Strahl, Hanna Winter, Jens-Christian Svenning

“…Shannon diversity and evenness varied widely, indicating a mix of species-rich and more uniform habitats and reflecting diverse ecological dynamics. …”
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The clinical efficacy and mechanism of gamma frequency electroacupuncture stimulation on the rehabilitation of upper limb motor function in stroke patients: study protocol of a ran... by Xiaoyu Tian, Xiaoyu Tian, Xiaoyu Tian, Xiaoyu Tian, Xiaoming Yu, Hongli Ma, Hongli Ma, Hongli Ma, Hongli Ma, Minghui Lai, Ruiren Wu, Ruiren Wu, Ruiren Wu, Ruiren Wu, Xinglin Zhang, Jingjing Zhang, Zifan Luo, Zifan Luo, Zifan Luo, Zifan Luo, Wang Fu, Wei Feng, Wei Feng, Jun Hu, Chunlei Shan, Chunlei Shan, Chunlei Shan, Cong Wang, Cong Wang, Cong Wang, Cong Wang, Cong Wang, Feng Wang

“…The results of this study will contribute to the scientific community’s understanding of the potential mechanisms of this novel neuromodulation method, including changes in neural network connectivity, and improve existing clinical treatments to benefit more stroke patients.Clinical trial registrationhttps://www.chictr.org.cn/showprojEN.html?…”
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Local Analogs of Primordial Galaxies: In Search of Intermediate-mass Black Holes with JWST NIRSpec by Sara Doan, Shobita Satyapal, William Matzko, Nicholas P. Abel, Torsten Böker, Thomas Bohn, Gabriela Canalizo, Jenna M. Cann, Jacqueline Fischer, Stephanie LaMassa, Suzanne C. Madden, Jeffrey D. McKaig, D. Schaerer, Nathan J. Secrest, Anil Seth, Laura Blecha, Mallory Molina, Barry Rothberg

“…The emission-line spectrum can be explained by a young (<5 Myr) nuclear star cluster with stellar mass ∼3 × 10 ^4 M _⊙ , but the unresolved continuum source is more typical for a deeply embedded AGN powered by a black hole of minimum mass ∼1450 M _⊙ . …”
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scRNA-seq reveals elevated interferon responses and TNF-α signaling via NFkB in monocytes in children with uncomplicated malaria by Collins M. Morang’a, Riley S. Drake, Riley S. Drake, Riley S. Drake, Riley S. Drake, Vincent N. Miao, Vincent N. Miao, Vincent N. Miao, Vincent N. Miao, Nancy K. Nyakoe, Dominic S. Y. Amuzu, Vincent Appiah, Yaw Aniweh, Yaw Bediako, Saikou Y. Bah, Alex K. Shalek, Alex K. Shalek, Alex K. Shalek, Alex K. Shalek, Gordon A. Awandare, Thomas D. Otto, Lucas Amenga-Etego

“…Further, in the patients, we identified more putative interactions between antigen-presenting cells and proliferating CD4 T cells, and naïve CD8 T cells driven by MHC-I and MHC-II signaling pathways, respectively. …”
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JWST COMPASS: NIRSpec/G395H Transmission Observations of TOI-776 c, a 2 R⊕ M Dwarf Planet by Johanna Teske, Natasha E. Batalha, Nicole L. Wallack, James Kirk, Nicholas F. Wogan, Tyler A. Gordon, Munazza K. Alam, Artyom Aguichine, Angie Wolfgang, Hannah R. Wakeford, Nicholas Scarsdale, Jea Adams Redai, Sarah E. Moran, Mercedes López-Morales, Annabella Meech, Peter Gao, Natalie M. Batalha, Lili Alderson, Anna Gagnebin

“…However, we find that simple atmosphere mixture models (H _2 O + H _2 /He or CO _2  + H _2 /He) give more pessimistic constraints, and we caution that mean molecular weight inferences are model dependent. …”
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X-Ray Polarization of the Magnetar 1E 1841−045 by Rachael Stewart, George A. Younes, Alice K. Harding, Zorawar Wadiasingh, Matthew G. Baring, Michela Negro, Tod E. Strohmayer, Wynn C. G. Ho, Mason Ng, Zaven Arzoumanian, Hoa Dinh Thi, Niccolò Di Lalla, Teruaki Enoto, Keith Gendreau, Chin-Ping Hu, Alex van Kooten, Chryssa Kouveliotou, Alexander McEwen

“…We compare the hard X-ray PL to the expectation from resonant inverse Compton scattering (RICS) and secondary pair cascade synchrotron radiation from primary high-energy RICS photons; both present reasonable spectropolarimetric agreement with the data, albeit the latter does so more naturally. …”
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