Possible Carbon Dioxide above the Thick Aerosols of GJ 1214 b by Everett Schlawin, Kazumasa Ohno, Taylor J. Bell, Matthew M. Murphy, Luis Welbanks, Thomas G. Beatty, Thomas P. Greene, Jonathan J. Fortney, Vivien Parmentier, Isaac R. Edelman, Samuel Gill, David R. Anderson, Peter J. Wheatley, Gregory W. Henry, Nishil Mehta, Laura Kreidberg, Marcia J. Rieke

“…Given the low signal-to-noise of the features compared to the continuum, however, more observations are needed to confirm the CO _2 and CH _4 signatures and better constrain other diagnostic features in the near-infrared. …”
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Influence of high-latitude blocking and the northern stratospheric polar vortex on cold-air outbreaks under Arctic amplification of global warming by Edward Hanna, Jennifer Francis, Muyin Wang, James E Overland, Judah Cohen, Dehai Luo, Timo Vihma, Qiang Fu, Richard J Hall, Ralf Jaiser, Seong-Joong Kim, Raphael Köhler, Linh Luu, Xiaocen Shen, Irene Erner, Jinro Ukita, Yao Yao, Kunhui Ye, Hyesun Choi, Natasa Skific

“…Yet, some recent studies also argue that AA over the last three decades to the rest of the present century may contribute to more frequent severe winter weather including disruptive cold spells. …”
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Longitudinal transcriptome analysis reveals distinct gene expression patterns in traditional Chinese medicine syndromes of upper respiratory tract infections by Hao Zou, Hao Zou, Changrui Huang, Changrui Huang, Qinqi Feng, Qinqi Feng, Bang Yu, Bang Yu, Jian Liu, Xinyang Shu, Xiaolu Nie, Hongchun Zhang, Xiaohui Zou

“…The marker genes for WC and WH syndromes were identified and a random forest classifier was built, achieving an accuracy of 0.88.ConclusionWC and WH syndromes demonstrated distinct gene expression profiles, supporting more precise TCM diagnosis. WC syndrome is marked by mitochondrial dysfunction, while WH syndrome is characterized by downregulated TGF-β and Wnt/β-catenin pathways.…”
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Analysis on the Turbulent Properties of Current Sheets in the Solar Wind by L. D. Wang, Y. Wang, F. S. Wei, X. S. Feng, B. Y. Wang, P. B. Zuo, W. Y. Zhang, X. J. Xu, Z. L. Zhou, X. J. Song

“…Current sheets with larger magnetic field shear angles and more pronounced magnetic field drops tend to exhibit greater inhomogeneity at the sub-ion scale. …”
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NET Models Meeting 2024 white paper: the current state of neuroendocrine tumour research models and our future aspirations by Po Hien Ear, Ilaria Marinoni, Talya Dayton, Rachael Guenter, Dawn E Quelle, Anna Battistella, Floryne O Buishand, Suganthi Chittaranjan, Yi-Cheih Nancy Du, Ines Marques, Natalia S Pellegata, Samira M Sadowski, Amit Tirosh, Simon April-Monn, Cinzia Aurilia, Renata Jaskula-Sztul, Maria Jesús Baena Moreno, Simone Donati, Katherine A English, Maria Almudena Hernandez Llorens, Harry Hodgetts, Francesca Marini, Maria Martins, Gaia Palmini, Beatriz Soldevilla, Jörg Schrader, Rajesh V Thakker, Kate E Lines

“…The next meeting will take place in Oxford (UK) in 2025; contact contact@netcancerfoundation.com for more information.…”
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Preparation and Properties of Sodium Alginate-Tannic Acid-Silver Bacteriostatic Hydrogel by Bingchao DUAN, Hongdan HAO, Yangyang ZHAO, Hezhen DU, Yiyao FU, Lan WANG, Song GAO, Guochao JIA, Feifei MENG, Shengqi MEI, Min WANG, Bowen YANG

“…The results of free radical scavenging and bacteriostatic experiments showed that the free radical scavenging rate and inhibition rate of STG hydrogel against E. coli could reach more than 90%, showing good antioxidant and bacteriostatic activity. …”
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Plasmidome analyses of Klebsiella pneumoniae co-producing blaKPC-2 and blaNDM-1 in Southern Brazil: characterisation of mobile genetic elements by Mayana Kieling Hernandez Berdichevski, Rafaela R. Guerra, Dariane C. Pereira, Camila M. Wilhelm, Patricia O. Barth, Melise C. Silveira, Fabiana C.Z. Volpato, Claudio Rocha-de-Souza, Richard M. Carrassai, Ana Paula Carvalho-Assef, Andreza F. Martins, Afonso Luís Barth

“…ABSTRACT: Objective: Infections due to carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales harbouring more than one carbapenemase-encoding gene spread mainly by plasmid and transposon mobilisation. …”
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Low 4.5 μm Dayside Emission Disfavors a Dark Bare-rock Scenario for the Hot Super-Earth TOI-431 b by Christopher Monaghan, Pierre-Alexis Roy, Björn Benneke, Ian J. M. Crossfield, Louis-Philippe Coulombe, Caroline Piaulet-Ghorayeb, Laura Kreidberg, Courtney D. Dressing, Stephen R. Kane, Diana Dragomir, Michael W. Werner, Vivien Parmentier, Jessie L. Christiansen, Farisa Y. Morales, David Berardo, Varoujan Gorjian

“…Exposed to more than 2000 times the irradiation of Earth, dayside temperatures of up to 2400 K are expected if the planet is a dark bare rock without a significant atmosphere. …”
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Young Stellar Objects in the Carina Nebula: Near-infrared Variability and Spectroscopy by Jura Borissova, Radostin Kurtev, Josemanuel Escobar, Javier Alonso-García, Nicolas Medina, Javier Osses, Zhen Guo, Philip W. Lucas, Michael Kuhn, Dante Minniti, Kevin R. Covey, Roberto K. Saito, Francisco Förster

“…We present a catalog of 652 young stellar objects (YSOs) in the Carina star-forming region. …”
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Quenching of single-particle strength inferred from nucleon-removal transfer reactions on 15C by Y.C. Jiang, J. Chen, B.P. Kay, C.R. Hoffman, T.L. Tang, I.A. Tolstukhin, M.R. Xie, J.G. Li, N. Michel, M.L. Avila, Y. Ayyad, D. Bazin, S. Bennett, J.A. Clark, S.J. Freeman, H. Jayatissa, G. Li, W.P. Liu, J.L. Lou, A. Munoz-Ramos, C. Müller-Gatermann, T. Nathan, D. Santiago-Gonzalez, D.K. Sharp, Y.P. Shen, A.H. Wuosmaa, C.X. Yuan

“…For the 15C ground state (Rs=0.96(4) in HI-induced knockout), contrasting results have recently been obtained via the neutron-adding transfer reaction, which reveal a value of Rs=0.64(15), similar to the value observed at modest ΔS and more extreme values of ΔS with reaction probes other than HI knockout. …”
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Bisoprolol for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at high risk of exacerbation: the BICS RCT by Graham Devereux, Seonaidh Cotton, Mintu Nath, Nicola McMeekin, Karen Campbell, Rekha Chaudhuri, Gourab Choudhury, Anthony De Soyza, Shona Fielding, Simon Gompertz, John Haughney, Amanda Lee, Graeme MacLennan, Alyn Morice, John Norrie, David Price, Philip Short, Jorgen Vestbo, Paul Walker, Jadwiga Wedzicha, Andrew Wilson, Olivia Wu, Brian Lipworth

“…The bisoprolol group did not have any more serious adverse events or respiratory side effects than the placebo group. …”
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Prevalence, genetic and clinical characteristics in first-degree relatives of patients with familial cerebral cavernous malformations in China by Bin Gao, Ke Ma, Huimin Wang, Fuxin Lin, Qiu He, Zhuyu Gao, Dengliang Wang, Yuanxiang Lin, Dezhi Kang, Lingjun Yan, Qixuan Li, Chunwang Li, Lingyun Zhuo, Yaqing Kang, Penghui Liu, Weilin Huang, Shuna Huang, Xinru Lin, Weiheng Zhuang, Haojie Wang, Darong Chen, Xuegang Niu, Yajun Jing, Shaowei Lin, Siying Wu

“…Genetic counselling and MRI screening are recommended for FDRs in patients with more than three CCM lesions on T2WI.…”
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HDO Ice Detected toward an Isolated Low-mass Protostar with JWST by Katerina Slavicinska, Łukasz Tychoniec, María Gabriela Navarro, Ewine F. van Dishoeck, John J. Tobin, Martijn L. van Gelder, Yuan Chen, A. C. Adwin Boogert, W. Blake Drechsler, Henrik Beuther, Alessio Caratti o Garatti, S. Thomas Megeath, Pamela Klaassen, Leslie W. Looney, Patrick J. Kavanagh, Nashanty G. C. Brunken, Patrick Sheehan, William J. Fischer

“…This difference may be due to either gas-phase water reprocessing in protostellar envelopes and protoplanetary disks or differences between prestellar conditions of isolated dense cores and the clustered star-forming regions that are more analogous to the environment in which our Sun formed.…”
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Mixed selling of different poultry species facilitates emergence of public-health-threating avian influenza viruses by Zhen Wang, Hongkui Li, Yuhan Li, Zhuanli Wu, Hui Ai, Ming Zhang, Libin Rong, Michael L. Blinov, Qi Tong, Litao Liu, Honglei Sun, Juan Pu, Wenhai Feng, Jinhua Liu, Yipeng Sun

“…We found that the replication and transmission of the NG165 genotype were more adaptive to both poultry and mammalian models than those of its precursor genotype, NG164. …”
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Nuclear Spectral Energy Distributions of Luminous Infrared Galaxies by Tianmu Gao, Vivian U, Connor W. Auge, Yiqing Song, Sean T. Linden, Kazushi Iwasawa, Alessandro Peca, George C. Privon, David B. Sanders, Núria Torres-Albà, Loreto Barcos-Muñoz, James Agostino, Anne M. Medling

“…We present nuclear (100–150 pc) spectral energy distributions (SEDs) for a sample of 23 nearby luminous infrared galaxies hosting a total of 28 nuclei. …”
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IranVeg – the Vegetation Database of Iran: current status and the way forward by Soghra Ramzi, Jalil Noroozi, Hamid Gholizadeh, Behnam Hamzeh’ee, Younes Asri, Amir Talebi, Halime Moradi, Parastoo Mahdavi, Seyedeh Saeedeh Tamjidi Eramsadati, Somayeh Zarezadeh, Asghar Kamrani, Omid Esmailzadeh, Atefeh Ghorbanalizadeh, Maral Bashirzadeh, Adel Jalili, Jaber Sharifi, Aiuob Moradi, Mahmoud Bidarlord, Soudeh Siadati, Sajad Lotfi, Farideh Attar, Maedeh Mohammadpour Darzi, Zeynab Kazemi Gorji, Sharyan Ghasemi, Mehdi Dehghani, Soroor Rahmanian, Ali Esmailpoor, Anvar Sanaei, Sahar Ghafari, Parvaneh Ashouri, Arshad Ali, Abdolrahman Dehghani, Somayeh Hosseini, Hajar Hamedani, Samereh Tirgan, Mohaddeseh Maghsoudi, Aliakbar Daneshi, Javad Eshaghi Rad, Mohammadreza Eslami, Mahdis Ramezani, Zahra Mehrabi, Zahra Naqipour, Nadia Naseri, Hossein Bahari, Maryam Ashouri, Narges Vasefi, Seyed Abbas Seyedakhlaghi, Hamid Ejtehadi, Mohammad Farzam, Somayeh Mokhtari, Morteza Djamali, Elias Ramezani, Habib Zare, Nahid Masudian, Raheleh Alinejad, Mojdeh Kasiri, Mahboubeh Sadat Hosseini, Masoumeh Raeisi, Hooman Ravanbakhsh, Franz Essl, Hamid Jalilvand, Mehdi Abedi, Khadijeh Bahalkeh, Alireza Naqinezhad

“…The oldest plots were recorded in 1936 in the Alborz Mountains in northern Iran, while more than 60% of all plots were collected after 2010. …”
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ATClean: A Novel Method for Detecting Low-luminosity Transients and Application to Pre-explosion Counterparts from SN 2023ixf by S. Rest, A. Rest, C. D. Kilpatrick, J. E. Jencson, S. von Coelln, L. Strolger, S. Smartt, J. P. Anderson, A. Clocchiatti, D. A. Coulter, L. Denneau, S. Gomez, A. Heinze, R. Ridden-Harper, K. W. Smith, B. Stalder, J. L. Tonry, Q. Wang, Y. Zenati

“…In an effort to search for faint sources of emission over arbitrary timescales, we present a novel method for analyzing forced photometry light curves in difference imaging from optical surveys. …”
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Socioeconomic and demographic predictors of extracurricular achievements among UK medical students (FAST study) by Jessica Lo, Anna Collins, Sophie West, Daniel MaGee, Sara Ali, Tomas Ferreira, Anson Wong, Kavyesh Vivek, Freya F Semple, Benjamin French, Riya Patel, Guilherme Movio, Andreas Stavrinou, Tushar Rakhecha, Alexander M Collins, Oliver Feng, Maeve K Mulchrone, Heather A Lewis, Sara Kidher, Erin Fitzsimons-West, Meghna Sreekumar, Olivia King, Malvi Shah, Samantha Burley, Basma R Khan, Vaishvi Dalal, Brandon S H Low, Safa Razzaq, Hugo Bernie, Luke Dcaccia, Olivia Rowe, Ananya Jain, Arthur Handscomb, Sudhanvita Arun, Alfaiya Hashmi, Hannah Layton-Joyce, Matilda Gardener, Emily R Finbow, Sakshi Roy, Bilal Qureshi, Khyatee Shah, Mia Mäntylä, Momina Iqbal, Katie Appleton, Yasmin Owadally, Amelia Dickson, Jack M Read, Chiamaka Anthony-Okeke, Rida Khan, Michael E Bryan, Shama Maliha, Catherine L Otoibhi, Sophie Kidd, Muhammed Asif, Tawfique Rizwan, Aleksandra Dunin-Borkowska, James Brawn, Ayeza Akhtar, Medha Pillaai, Sakshi Garg, Ria Bhatt Ben Sweeney, Cameron Thurlow, Alyssa Weissman, Chloe Milton, Samuel Foxcroft, James A Cairn, Leah Njenje, Daniel C Chalk, Jessica Sinyor, Ryan White, Krishnika Vetrivel, Muhammad Hamza Shah, Emily Bolton, Amelia Fortescue, Ella Plumb, Megan Fallows, Ioan Valnarov-Boulter, Hsuan-Tung Kuo, Aryan A Sagdeo, Bethany McDermott, Michael Y Luo, Sharon Yuen Shan Ho, Lubana Hemayet, Dora Pascoe, Leya Luhar, Rakeem Khalid Basith, Mayisha Samiha, Molly Doyle, Flora E MacInnes, Yasmin Al-Rawi, Manuel Giardino, Maisha Hayat, Anjali Cyril, Rivya Mathews, Ashleigh Stirling, Adam Mohamed Capdevila, Laura AE Munn, Zulaikha Bibi, Mackenzie F Garlick, Lily Chadwick, Fariha Hasan, Zoe Mary Constantinou, Beray Berkay, Joseph Nicholson, Louis R Dowland, Tan Jit Yih, Dev Ranka, Kajoke M S Avolonto, Elliot Skittrall, Madison Gill, Humaira Khanom, Jonathan Craven, Harini Elankhumaren, Hannah Glover-Adams, Ishagit Kaur, Maia C Letts, Hesham Zalghana, Urja Ashish Mhatre, Nikita Sanctis, Ahamed Hafeezul Nashith Ahamed Rizwaan, Carys M Francis, Sundaramoorthy Balasubramanian, Saimathusan Sivakandarajah, Sourab Chand Surana, Rosemary M Davis, Daria Maria Bageac, Ibrahem Al-Obaidi, AliHamed Mahmood Al-Nakeeb, Subham Roy, Mohammed Suhaib Amin, Tessa Yau, Pakhi Goel, Abderrahmane El Guernaoui, David Gringras, Soo Sun Chong, Aaliyah J Bax, Rachelle Thevathas, Ajwa Fayaz, Pranjil Pokharel Vera Onongaya, Phoebe Hatrick, Rhiannon Tanner, India R Barrons, Louis Naraine, Artemis Prevot, Muaawiyah Shaheen, Farah Ahmed, Mathumetha Rubaratnam, Harsh Sai Modalavalasa, Sushmhitah Sandanatavan, Anhukrisha Karthikeyan, Saarah Saanan Khan, Gregory A Rowland, Alexa McCloskey, Nidhi Sachidananda, Lydia Melaku, Vyom Patel, Iliyah Shahbeik, Jui Kanetkar, Hannah Bolton, Timo L Kuerten, Emily Carver, Mairi C Docherty, Nabilah Ali, Shereen Ahmad, Shiksha Guru, Anushka Pujari, Sydney L A Barnes, LI Tommy Wai Kei, Khadijah Khan, Sewa A Badejo, Ellena K Briggs, Raghad A F Sallama, Emma Marsh

“…Ethnic disparities in raw extracurricular attainment were evident, but largely disappeared when adjusting for other predictors. Males were more likely to hold leadership roles and deliver oral presentations, but no gender differences were seen in publication rates.Conclusions Significant disparities in extracurricular achievement exist among UK medical students, principally associated with gender, private schooling and familial links to medicine. …”
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Artificial intelligence–based rapid brain volumetry substantially improves differential diagnosis in dementia by Jan Rudolph, Johannes Rueckel, Jörg Döpfert, Wen Xin Ling, Jens Opalka, Christian Brem, Nina Hesse, Maria Ingenerf, Vanessa Koliogiannis, Olga Solyanik, Boj F. Hoppe, Hanna Zimmermann, Wilhelm Flatz, Robert Forbrig, Maximilian Patzig, Boris‐Stephan Rauchmann, Robert Perneczky, Oliver Peters, Josef Priller, Anja Schneider, Klaus Fliessbach, Andreas Hermann, Jens Wiltfang, Frank Jessen, Emrah Düzel, Katharina Buerger, Stefan Teipel, Christoph Laske, Matthis Synofzik, Annika Spottke, Michael Ewers, Peter Dechent, John‐Dylan Haynes, Johannes Levin, Thomas Liebig, Jens Ricke, Michael Ingrisch, Sophia Stoecklein

“…For the diagnosis FTD, overall consensus (p < 0.01), BCNR (p < 0.02), and BCR (p < 0.05) recorded significantly more correct diagnoses. Discussion AI‐assisted volumetry improves diagnostic performance in differentiating AD and FTD, benefiting all reader groups, including BCNR. …”
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Serotonin 5-HT2A receptor expression is chronically decreased in the anterior cerebral cortex of male rats following repetitive low-level blast exposure by Rita De Gasperi, Rita De Gasperi, Georgina Perez Garcia, Georgina Perez Garcia, Miguel A. Gama Sosa, Miguel A. Gama Sosa, Gissel M. Perez, Rania Abutarboush, Rania Abutarboush, Usmah Kawoos, Usmah Kawoos, Patrick R. Hof, Patrick R. Hof, Patrick R. Hof, Carolyn W. Zhu, Carolyn W. Zhu, Carolyn W. Zhu, Stephen T. Ahlers, Gregory A. Elder, Gregory A. Elder, Gregory A. Elder, Gregory A. Elder

“…Male rats exposed to repetitive low-level blast develop chronic cognitive and PTSD-related behavioral traits that are present for more than 1 year after exposure. Psychedelic agents alter cognition as well as mood and agents such as psilocybin have gained attention as possible treatments for the mental health disorders that affect Veterans. …”
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