Tomato leaf dataset: A dataset for multiclass disease detection and classificationMendeley Data by Ahmed Imtiaz, Fahad Bin Islam Swapnil, Syed Rayhan Masud, Debajyoti Karmaker

“…However, tomato plants are vulnerable to various diseases and pest infestations that can significantly reduce crop yield, posing a threat to farmers’ livelihoods. Early detection of these diseases, often visible through symptoms on the leaves, is critical for effective management. …”
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A Recent Progress on Upgrading of Furfural and Derivatives into Green Transport Fuels and Precursors via CC Coupling Reactions by Errol D. Saluta, Mahlet N. Gebresillase, Jeong Gil Seo

“…The conversion of lignocellulosic biomass into fuel precursors offers a promising and environmentally friendly alternative to conventional fuel production, which often poses risks and contributes to carbon emissions. …”
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Hydrogen SWOT Analysis of Poland’s Energy Transition by Paweł Brusiło, Adam Węgrzyn, Andrzej Graczyk, Alicja Małgorzata Graczyk

“…Given Poland’s reliance on fossil fuels, its deep decarbonization poses socio-economic and infrastructural challenges. …”
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AI-based antibody design targeting recent H5N1 avian influenza strains by Nicholas Santolla, Colby T. Ford

“…In 2025 alone, H5N1 avian influenza is responsible for thousands of infections across various animal species, including avian and mammalian livestock such as chickens and cows, and poses a threat to human health due to avian-to-mammalian transmission. …”
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Comprehensive Design and Experimental Validation of Tethered Fixed-Wing Unmanned Aerial Vehicles by Changjin Yan, Jinchuan Yang, Donghui Zhang, Shu Zhang, Taihua Zhang

“…Additionally, tethered rotorcraft UAVs suffer from low efficiency, and deploying tethered balloons presents significant challenges. Consequently, tethered fixed-wing UAVs exhibit highly promising development prospects. …”
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Uncovering critical transitions and molecule mechanisms in disease progressions using Gaussian graphical optimal transport by Wenbo Hua, Ruixia Cui, Heran Yang, Jingyao Zhang, Chang Liu, Jian Sun

“…However, the high dimensionality of data and the lack of aligned samples across disease stages have posed challenges in addressing these tasks. We present a computational framework, Gaussian Graphical Optimal Transport (GGOT), for analyzing disease progressions. …”
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1,25(OH)₂D₃ inhibits ferroptosis in nucleus pulposus cells via VDR signaling to mitigate lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration by Qiang Li, Jing Peng, Fan Ding

“…Abstract Lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration (LIDD) serves as a principal contributor to low back pain, a condition that poses considerable global health and socioeconomic challenges. …”
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Acute Abdomen due to Primary Omental Torsion and Infarction by S. Occhionorelli, M. Zese, L. Cappellari, R. Stano, G. Vasquez

“…When a right diagnosis has been posed, possible treatments for omental torsion and necrosis are two: conservative or surgical. …”
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Antithrombotic Therapy after Bleeding in Elderly Polimorbid Patient: Our Time Challenge by M. R. Atabegashvili, M. Yu. Gilyarov, E. V. Konstantinova, A. N. Kostina, A. P. Nesterov, T. D. Pakharkova, A. E. Udovichenko

“…The supporting guidelines cannot answer all the questions which the daily practice poses to the doctor. In each case, the resumption of antithrombotic therapy and its optimal choice for an elderly polymorbid patient with developed bleeding is the subject of discussion and presented a real challenge for the treating physician.…”
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Review of Molten Salt Corrosion in Stainless Steels and Superalloys by Ying Wei, Peiqing La, Yuehong Zheng, Faqi Zhan, Haicun Yu, Penghui Yang, Min Zhu, Zemin Bai, Yunteng Gao

“…Moreover, it explores novel technologies such as alternative molten salts, solid particles, gases, liquid metals, and the carbon dioxide Brayton cycle, as well as research directions for improving material performance, like the application of nanoparticles and surface coatings. At present, the corrosion of metal materials in high-temperature molten salts poses a significant bottleneck in the development of CSP. …”
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Neuropathogenic Varicellovirus Equid Alpha-1 Strain associated with mare abortion in Brazil by M.F. Catizane, J.A.G. Silveira, A.C. Araújo, P. Fantini, A.L.S. Miranda, G.C.F. Galinari, B.S.A.S. Santos, R.R. Carvalho, L.B. Valle, N.R. Aguilar, B.M.M. Rocha, I.B. Moreira, B.F.S. Ribeiro, L.C. Andrade, L.T. S. Hanna, Z.I.P. Lobato, M.I.M.C. Guedes, R.P.A. Maranhão, R.B.C.T. Santos, E.A. Costa

“…The neuropathogenic variant, associated with a specific neuropathogenic marker (G2254/N752), poses a higher replication rate and longer viremia duration. …”
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Laser Cleaning‐Assisted Femtosecond Laser Direct Writing of Diamond Antireflective Microstructures with Superhigh Transmittance of 94.5% at 10.6 μm by He Cao, Yun‐Fei Li, Gong Wang, Hong‐Yu Li, De‐Rong Sun, Zi‐Qi Tang, Li‐Fang Li, Zhong‐Shan Jin, Yu Yu, Xue‐Qing Liu, Yu‐Lei Wang, Zhi‐Wei Lv, Qi‐Dai Chen

“…Diamond‐based subwavelength antireflective microstructures are corrosion resistant, impact resistant, and possess high transmittance, thereby presenting broad application prospects in special optical windows. …”
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The pathogenicity and multi-organ proteomic profiles of Mpox virus infection in SIVmac239-infected rhesus macaques by Dong Zhang, Jiangfeng Liu, Lin Zhu, Baoying Huang, Zhe Cong, Na Li, Jingjing Zhang, Ting Chen, Jianrong Ma, Jiahan Lu, Yongzhi Hou, Chenbo Yang, Wanjun Peng, Qiang Wei, Wenjie Tan, Juntao Yang, Jing Xue

“…Abstract Mpox poses a heightened risk of severe disease and mortality among individuals with HIV, yet the molecular mechanisms and immunopathology underlying multi-organ damage caused by the mpox virus (MPXV), particularly in the context of HIV co-infection, remain poorly understood. …”
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Towards Circularity in Anaerobic Digestion: Methane Yield Enhancement Using Biochar from Co-Pyrolysis of Anaerobic Sludge and Residual Lignocellulosic Biomass by César Omar Díaz Lara, Diana Cabañas Vargas, Julio César Sacramento Rivero, Sergio Baz-Rodríguez, Juan Enrique Ruiz Espinoza, Erick Alberto Aguilera-Cauich, José Martín Baas-López, Daniella E. Pacheco-Catalán

“…Improper management of anaerobic pig sludge poses significant environmental and health risks. …”
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Insights into phase engineering and morphological tailoring of WS2 nanostructures via temperature controlled hydrothermal synthesis by Somveer, Dharamvir Singh Ahlawat, Davender Singh, Bijender Singh, Jitendra Gangwar

“…The nanostructures 1T-WS _2 and 2H-WS _2 poses metallic and semiconducting characteristics, respectively. …”
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Noise Effects on Detection and Localization of Faults for Unified Power Flow Controller-Compensated Transmission Lines Using Traveling Waves by Javier Rodríguez-Herrejón, Enrique Reyes-Archundia, Jose A. Gutiérrez-Gnecchi, Marcos Gutiérrez-López, Juan C. Olivares-Rojas

“…This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the effects of noise on the detection and localization of faults in transmission lines compensated with a unified power flow controller using traveling wave-based methods. …”
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Exploring the Effects of Support Restoration on Pictorial Layers Through Multi-Resolution 3D Survey by Emma Vannini, Silvia Belardi, Irene Lunghi, Alice Dal Fovo, Raffaella Fontana

“…Three-dimensional (3D) reproduction of artworks has advanced significantly, offering valuable insights for conservation by documenting the objects’ conservative state at both macroscopic and microscopic scales. This paper presents the 3D survey of an earthquake-damaged panel painting, whose wooden support suffered severe deformation during a seismic event, posing unique restoration challenges. …”
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Research on ignition criterion and combustion behavior of aluminum alloy for lithium battery by Xiuping Ding, Xi Wang, Chenhui Zhu, JinMeng Hu, Minheng Xu, Minyu Ma, Jinfeng Huang

“…Abstract Thermal runaway represents a critical factor of catastrophic failure in power battery systems, posing significant safety risks in electric vehicle applications. …”
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Takayasu’s Arteritis in Pregnancy: A Rare Case Report from a Tertiary Care Infirmary in India by Sheeba Marwah, Monika Rajput, Ritin Mohindra, Harsha S. Gaikwad, Manjula Sharma, Sonam R. Topden

“…Case. 25-year-old G2P1L1 presented at 34 weeks of gestation, with chronic hypertension, with TA, with epilepsy, and with late-onset severe IUGR. …”
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Immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy for advanced HPV-related penile squamous cell carcinoma: a rare case report by Zhen-Kun Pan, Meng-Hua Wu, Hua Shi, Jin-Sheng Ye

“…BackgroundHuman papillomavirus type 16 (HPV-16)-associated penile squamous cell carcinoma (PSCC) poses considerable therapeutic challenges, especially in its advanced stages. …”
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