AI-based antibody design targeting recent H5N1 avian influenza strains by Nicholas Santolla, Colby T. Ford

“…In 2025 alone, H5N1 avian influenza is responsible for thousands of infections across various animal species, including avian and mammalian livestock such as chickens and cows, and poses a threat to human health due to avian-to-mammalian transmission. …”
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Comprehensive Design and Experimental Validation of Tethered Fixed-Wing Unmanned Aerial Vehicles by Changjin Yan, Jinchuan Yang, Donghui Zhang, Shu Zhang, Taihua Zhang

“…Additionally, tethered rotorcraft UAVs suffer from low efficiency, and deploying tethered balloons presents significant challenges. Consequently, tethered fixed-wing UAVs exhibit highly promising development prospects. …”
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Uncovering critical transitions and molecule mechanisms in disease progressions using Gaussian graphical optimal transport by Wenbo Hua, Ruixia Cui, Heran Yang, Jingyao Zhang, Chang Liu, Jian Sun

“…However, the high dimensionality of data and the lack of aligned samples across disease stages have posed challenges in addressing these tasks. We present a computational framework, Gaussian Graphical Optimal Transport (GGOT), for analyzing disease progressions. …”
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Acute Abdomen due to Primary Omental Torsion and Infarction by S. Occhionorelli, M. Zese, L. Cappellari, R. Stano, G. Vasquez

“…When a right diagnosis has been posed, possible treatments for omental torsion and necrosis are two: conservative or surgical. …”
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Antithrombotic Therapy after Bleeding in Elderly Polimorbid Patient: Our Time Challenge by M. R. Atabegashvili, M. Yu. Gilyarov, E. V. Konstantinova, A. N. Kostina, A. P. Nesterov, T. D. Pakharkova, A. E. Udovichenko

“…The supporting guidelines cannot answer all the questions which the daily practice poses to the doctor. In each case, the resumption of antithrombotic therapy and its optimal choice for an elderly polymorbid patient with developed bleeding is the subject of discussion and presented a real challenge for the treating physician.…”
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Review of Molten Salt Corrosion in Stainless Steels and Superalloys by Ying Wei, Peiqing La, Yuehong Zheng, Faqi Zhan, Haicun Yu, Penghui Yang, Min Zhu, Zemin Bai, Yunteng Gao

“…Moreover, it explores novel technologies such as alternative molten salts, solid particles, gases, liquid metals, and the carbon dioxide Brayton cycle, as well as research directions for improving material performance, like the application of nanoparticles and surface coatings. At present, the corrosion of metal materials in high-temperature molten salts poses a significant bottleneck in the development of CSP. …”
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Neuropathogenic Varicellovirus Equid Alpha-1 Strain associated with mare abortion in Brazil by M.F. Catizane, J.A.G. Silveira, A.C. Araújo, P. Fantini, A.L.S. Miranda, G.C.F. Galinari, B.S.A.S. Santos, R.R. Carvalho, L.B. Valle, N.R. Aguilar, B.M.M. Rocha, I.B. Moreira, B.F.S. Ribeiro, L.C. Andrade, L.T. S. Hanna, Z.I.P. Lobato, M.I.M.C. Guedes, R.P.A. Maranhão, R.B.C.T. Santos, E.A. Costa

“…The neuropathogenic variant, associated with a specific neuropathogenic marker (G2254/N752), poses a higher replication rate and longer viremia duration. …”
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Laser Cleaning‐Assisted Femtosecond Laser Direct Writing of Diamond Antireflective Microstructures with Superhigh Transmittance of 94.5% at 10.6 μm by He Cao, Yun‐Fei Li, Gong Wang, Hong‐Yu Li, De‐Rong Sun, Zi‐Qi Tang, Li‐Fang Li, Zhong‐Shan Jin, Yu Yu, Xue‐Qing Liu, Yu‐Lei Wang, Zhi‐Wei Lv, Qi‐Dai Chen

“…Diamond‐based subwavelength antireflective microstructures are corrosion resistant, impact resistant, and possess high transmittance, thereby presenting broad application prospects in special optical windows. …”
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The pathogenicity and multi-organ proteomic profiles of Mpox virus infection in SIVmac239-infected rhesus macaques by Dong Zhang, Jiangfeng Liu, Lin Zhu, Baoying Huang, Zhe Cong, Na Li, Jingjing Zhang, Ting Chen, Jianrong Ma, Jiahan Lu, Yongzhi Hou, Chenbo Yang, Wanjun Peng, Qiang Wei, Wenjie Tan, Juntao Yang, Jing Xue

“…Abstract Mpox poses a heightened risk of severe disease and mortality among individuals with HIV, yet the molecular mechanisms and immunopathology underlying multi-organ damage caused by the mpox virus (MPXV), particularly in the context of HIV co-infection, remain poorly understood. …”
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Towards Circularity in Anaerobic Digestion: Methane Yield Enhancement Using Biochar from Co-Pyrolysis of Anaerobic Sludge and Residual Lignocellulosic Biomass by César Omar Díaz Lara, Diana Cabañas Vargas, Julio César Sacramento Rivero, Sergio Baz-Rodríguez, Juan Enrique Ruiz Espinoza, Erick Alberto Aguilera-Cauich, José Martín Baas-López, Daniella E. Pacheco-Catalán

“…Improper management of anaerobic pig sludge poses significant environmental and health risks. …”
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Insights into phase engineering and morphological tailoring of WS2 nanostructures via temperature controlled hydrothermal synthesis by Somveer, Dharamvir Singh Ahlawat, Davender Singh, Bijender Singh, Jitendra Gangwar

“…The nanostructures 1T-WS _2 and 2H-WS _2 poses metallic and semiconducting characteristics, respectively. …”
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Noise Effects on Detection and Localization of Faults for Unified Power Flow Controller-Compensated Transmission Lines Using Traveling Waves by Javier Rodríguez-Herrejón, Enrique Reyes-Archundia, Jose A. Gutiérrez-Gnecchi, Marcos Gutiérrez-López, Juan C. Olivares-Rojas

“…This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the effects of noise on the detection and localization of faults in transmission lines compensated with a unified power flow controller using traveling wave-based methods. …”
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Exploring the Effects of Support Restoration on Pictorial Layers Through Multi-Resolution 3D Survey by Emma Vannini, Silvia Belardi, Irene Lunghi, Alice Dal Fovo, Raffaella Fontana

“…Three-dimensional (3D) reproduction of artworks has advanced significantly, offering valuable insights for conservation by documenting the objects’ conservative state at both macroscopic and microscopic scales. This paper presents the 3D survey of an earthquake-damaged panel painting, whose wooden support suffered severe deformation during a seismic event, posing unique restoration challenges. …”
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Research on ignition criterion and combustion behavior of aluminum alloy for lithium battery by Xiuping Ding, Xi Wang, Chenhui Zhu, JinMeng Hu, Minheng Xu, Minyu Ma, Jinfeng Huang

“…Abstract Thermal runaway represents a critical factor of catastrophic failure in power battery systems, posing significant safety risks in electric vehicle applications. …”
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Takayasu’s Arteritis in Pregnancy: A Rare Case Report from a Tertiary Care Infirmary in India by Sheeba Marwah, Monika Rajput, Ritin Mohindra, Harsha S. Gaikwad, Manjula Sharma, Sonam R. Topden

“…Case. 25-year-old G2P1L1 presented at 34 weeks of gestation, with chronic hypertension, with TA, with epilepsy, and with late-onset severe IUGR. …”
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Immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy for advanced HPV-related penile squamous cell carcinoma: a rare case report by Zhen-Kun Pan, Meng-Hua Wu, Hua Shi, Jin-Sheng Ye

“…BackgroundHuman papillomavirus type 16 (HPV-16)-associated penile squamous cell carcinoma (PSCC) poses considerable therapeutic challenges, especially in its advanced stages. …”
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Transformation of mothers’ values through an online multidisciplinary group consultation on pregnancy and childcare: A trajectory equifinality approach by Haruka Tani, Shoko Sugao, Yasuji Kitabatake, Masayo Matsuzaki, Goji Nakamoto, Masayuki Endo

“…The COVID-19 pandemic has amplified the focus on online support, offering accessibility and potential empowerment. However, it also poses challenges, including concerns about the reliability of online information. …”
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Metastatic mediastinal malignant tumors of gastrointestinal origin with occult primary lesions: a case report by Yaxuan Liu, Yaxuan Liu, Liang liang Yang, Wen teng Hu, Rui jiang Lin, Song la Bai, Song la Bai, Min jie Ma, Min jie Ma, Min jie Ma, Min jie Ma, Biao Han, Biao Han, Biao Han, Biao Han

“…Cancer of unknown primary origin (CUP), accounting for 3–5% of malignancies, poses significant diagnostic challenges because of the absence of identifiable primary lesions. …”
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A dream EEG and mentation database by William Wong, Rubén Herzog, Kátia Cristine Andrade, Thomas Andrillon, Draulio Barros de Araujo, Isabelle Arnulf, Somayeh Ataei, Giulia Avvenuti, Benjamin Baird, Michele Bellesi, Damiana Bergamo, Giulio Bernardi, Mark Blagrove, Nicolas Decat, Çağatay Demirel, Martin Dresler, Jean-Baptiste Eichenlaub, Valentina Elce, Steffen Gais, Luigi De Gennaro, Jarrod Gott, Chihiro Hiramatsu, Bjørn Erik Juel, Karen R. Konkoly, Deniz Kumral, Célia Lacaux, Joshua J. LaRocque, Bigna Lenggenhager, Remington Mallett, Sérgio Arthuro Mota-Rolim, Yuki Motomura, Andre Sevenius Nilsen, Valdas Noreika, Delphine Oudiette, Fernanda Palhano-Fontes, Jessica Palmieri, Ken A. Paller, Lampros Perogamvros, Antti Revonsuo, Elaine van Rijn, Serena Scarpelli, Monika Schönauer, Sarah F. Schoch, Francesca Siclari, Pilleriin Sikka, Johan Frederik Storm, Hiroshige Takeichi, Katja Valli, Erin J. Wamsley, Jennifer M. Windt, Jing Zhang, Jialin Zhao, Naotsugu Tsuchiya

“…Dream research also involves substantial methodological and conceptual variability, which poses problems for the integration of results. To address these issues, here we present the DREAM database—an expanding collection of standardized datasets on human sleep M/EEG combined with dream report data—with an initial release comprising 20 datasets, 505 participants, and 2643 awakenings. …”
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Recommendations for interventional pulmonology during COVID-19 outbreak: a consensus statement from the Portuguese Pulmonology Society by F. Guedes, J.P. Boléo-Tomé, L.V. Rodrigues, H.N. Bastos, S. Campainha, M. de Santis, L. Mota, A. Bugalho

“…Healthcare workers have been particularly exposed to the risk of infection and represent a significant proportion of COVID-19 cases in the worst affected regions of Europe.Like other open airway procedures or aerosol-generating procedures, bronchoscopy poses a significant risk of spreading contaminated droplets, and medical workers must adapt the procedures to ensure safety of both patients and staff. …”
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