High-Speed Adaptive Waveform Generation System for Multi-Material Surface Printing by Qiuming Luo, Yanming Lei, Kunzhong Wu, Xuan Wei

“…This paper presents an FPGA-based configurable drive waveform generation system for industrial inkjet printheads, targeting the need for real-time adaptability in printing across heterogeneous materials. …”
Get full text

Biomedical waste of Serbia through the prism of circular economy by Ugrinov Dragan, Nikolić Magdalena, Markov Miloš

“…Although biomedical waste poses unique challenges, integrating CE principles into Serbia's healthcare sector could help mitigate its ecological impact, enhance the efficiency of waste management systems, and promote a more sustainable healthcare model.…”
Get full text

Cicatricial Tracheal Stenosis — A Long-Life Journey by A. A. Pechetov, G. A. Vishnevskaya, D. A. Volchanski, A. N. Lednev, I. I. Danilov, N. V. Gulova

“…According to current views, a non-idiopathic cicatricial tracheal stenosis develops within six weeks following the initiation of mechanical ventilation. When a patient presents with a characteristic history and complaints, the diagnosis of cicatricial tracheal stenosis poses no challenges.Aim. …”
Get full text

Acute-on-chronic liver failure due to hepatitis A infection in a patient with Metabolic Dysfunction- Associated Fatty Liver Disease. Case report. by Omar Ocampo-Espinosa, Mariana Jacinto-Ruiz

“…The increasing prevalence of hepatic steatosis poses additional challenges in the management of hepatitis A, increasing the risk of severe forms of the disease. …”
Get full text

Case Report: Endovascular thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke with bilateral internal carotid artery fibromuscular dysplasia by Zhi Zheng, Chen Yang, Xufeng Meng, Li Yang, Yunfei Hao

“…Follow-up cerebral angiography at 1 and 3 months showed patency of the left ICA, with a Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 1, and no new ischemic events.ConclusionFMD is a rare non-atherosclerotic disease, with cerebral vessel involvement being relatively common and presenting a variety of clinical symptoms, which poses challenges in diagnosis and treatment. …”
Get full text

A Review of SiC Sensor Applications in High-Temperature and Radiation Extreme Environments by Quanwei Zhang, Yan Liu, Huafeng Li, Jue Wang, Yuan Wang, Fabin Cheng, Haijun Han, Peng Zhang

“…This review presents the current status and research progress of SiC sensors in high-temperature and radiation extreme environments. …”
Get full text

Tocilizumab combined with cyclophosphamide for the treatment of rapidly progressive refractory systemic sclerosis with predominant cardiac involvement: a case report by Zhong-Chao Fu, Jing Ji, Xiao-Gui Cheng, Ran-Geng Shi, Xiao-Feng Mo, Zhi-Zhu Yang

“…Systemic sclerosis (SSc) with multi-organ involvement poses significant therapeutic challenges. We present a case of rapidly progressive, refractory SSc with cardiac, musculoskeletal, and skin manifestations that was successfully managed with a combination of cyclophosphamide (CYC) and tocilizumab (TCZ). …”
Get full text

Lignin and colour removal of pulp and papermill wastewater by enzymatic action of different fungal strains by Ashima Srivastava, Vivek Sharma, Pratibha Singh, Nupoor Srivastava

“…Wastewater from pulp and paper mill industries poses a major risk to the water and soil components of the ecosystem due to high concentration of organic as well as inorganic contaminants. …”
Get full text

Multimodal hate speech detection: a novel deep learning framework for multilingual text and images by Furqan Khan Saddozai, Sahar K. Badri, Daniyal Alghazzawi, Asad Khattak, Muhammad Zubair Asghar

“…Detecting multimodal hate speech in low-resource multilingual contexts poses significant challenges. This study presents a deep learning framework that integrates bidirectional long short-term memory (BiLSTM) and EfficientNetB1 to classify hate speech in Urdu-English tweets, leveraging both text and image modalities. …”
Get full text

Heat stress induces phage tolerance in Enterobacteriaceae by Fan Zhang, Hao-Ze Chen, Bo Zheng, Liang Huang, Ye Xiang, Jing-Ren Zhang, Jia-Feng Liu

“…Antibiotic resistance and tolerance present significant challenges in global healthcare, necessitating alternative strategies such as phage therapy. …”
Get full text

Machine learning in modeling, analysis and control of electrochemical reactors: A tutorial review by Wenlong Wang, Zhe Wu, Dominic Peters, Berkay Citmaci, Carlos G. Morales-Guio, Panagiotis D. Christofides

“…The complexity of these systems – arising from coupled electrochemical reactions with mass, heat and charge transport phenomena – poses significant challenges in modeling, analysis, and control. …”
Get full text

Adaptive RFID Data Scheduling Using Proximal Policy Optimization for Reducing Data Processing Latency by Guowei Guo, Xinsen Yang, Ziwei Liang, Zeli Xi, Ximei Zhan, Peisong Li

“…However, efficiently offloading the large volume of data generated by RFID tags to readers poses significant challenges, particularly in dynamic environments where static or rule-based offloading methods fall short. …”
Get full text

Inflammatory breast cancer, best practice in the community setting by Yoko Takahashi, Nithya Sridhar, Toshiaki Iwase, Ashley Marumoto, Jami Fukui, Aiesha Pradhan, Yee Chung Cheng, Naoto T. Ueno

“…Despite advancements in treatment, IBC poses unique challenges, particularly in community healthcare settings, where implementation of current guidelines is often limited by disease complexity and evidence gaps. …”
Get full text

Neonatal pneumothorax management with Foley catheter in the low-resource settings: a case report by Bahtiar Ahmad, Nancy Margarita Rehatta, Arie Utariani, Kohar Hari Santoso, Taufik Saputra

“…Neonatal pneumothorax is a serious condition that occurs when air accumulates in the pleural space, posing a potential threat to life. Neonatal pneumothorax is particularly prevalent among newborns, especially within the first three days of life. …”
Get full text

Haspin kinase inhibition dampens pseudorabies virus infection in vitro by Lei Tan, Lei Tan, Lei Tan, Yong Yang, Xiaojiu Huang, Youqing Yuan, Kaixin Wang, Xiaoye Peng, Yiyan He, Yijin Wang, Lei Lei, Yingyi Chen, Deyong Duan, Naidong Wang, Yi Yang, Feiyan Dai, Cuiqing Huang, Aibing Wang

“…Pseudorabies virus (PRV) represents a considerable infectious threat to the swine industry in China and poses potential health risks to humans. However, there is a notable lack of specific antiviral agents aimed at combating PRV. …”
Get full text

Epileptological service in current Russia by V. A. Karlov, S. G. Burd, M. B. Mironov, N. V. Kukina, Yu. V. Rubleva

“…The questionnaire data are presented as diagrams and expressed as a percentage.Results. …”
Get full text

Death to bite: a case report of dead snake envenoming and treatment by Susmita Thakur, Surajit Giri, Gaurav Choudhary, Hemen Nath, Robin Doley

“…The victim recovered and was discharged after 43 h of hospitalization.ConclusionThese instances of envenoming by dead or decapitated snakes highlight the potential danger posed by venomous snakes even after death, emphasizing the necessity of extreme caution while handling them.…”
Get full text

A numerical method for designing topological superconductivity induced by s-wave pairing by Jingnan Hu, Aiyun Luo, Zhijun Wang, Jingyu Zou, Quansheng Wu, Gang Xu

“…However, a universal computational tool based on first-principles calculations for predicting topological superconductivity has not yet been fully developed, posing substantial challenges in identifying topological superconducting materials. …”
Get full text

Towards a Circular Solution for Healthcare Plastic Waste: Understanding the Legal, Operational, and Technological Landscape by Bharghav Ganesh, Sayyed Shoaib-ul-Hasan, Iliass Temsamani, Niloufar Salehi

“…Plastic waste poses a critical challenge in the healthcare sector due to its predominant reliance on a linear “make-use-dispose” model, where plastics are typically incinerated or landfilled. …”
Get full text

Can Repetitive Small Magnitude-Induced Seismic Events Actually Cause Damage? by Oliver-Denzil S. Taylor, Alanna P. Lester, Theodore A. Lee, Mihan H. McKenna

“…While the overwhelming majority of induced seismic research has focused on the causality, the potential risk posed to critical federal infrastructure has escaped scrutiny. …”
Get full text