International Law Issues of Cyber Defense by A. Yeremyan, L. Yeremyan

“…In this context the international community is now debating more flexible interpretations of international legal regulations in order to most efficiently address the new reality. …”
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Introduction by Xin Li

“…Section 1.5 discusses the data and methods used in the thesis. The last section presents the outline of this thesis.  …”
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A JWST View of the Overmassive Black Hole in NGC 4486B by Behzad Tahmasebzadeh, Matthew A. Taylor, Monica Valluri, Haruka Yoshino, Eugene Vasiliev, Michael J. Drinkwater, Solveig Thompson, Kristen Dage, Patrick Côté, Laura Ferrarese, Tatsuya Akiba, Vivienne Baldassare, Misty C. Bentz, John P. Blakeslee, Holger Baumgardt, Youkyung Ko, Chengze Liu, Ann-Marie Madigan, Eric W. Peng, Joel Roediger, Kaixiang Wang, Tyrone E. Woods

“…We present a new stellar dynamical measurement of the supermassive black hole in the compact elliptical galaxy NGC 4486B, based on integral field spectroscopy with JWST/NIRSpec. …”
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The ALMA Survey of Gas Evolution of PROtoplanetary Disks (AGE-PRO). XI. Beam-corrected Gas Disk Sizes from Fitting 12CO Moment Zero Maps by Leon Trapman, Miguel Vioque, Nicolás T. Kurtovic, Ke Zhang, Giovanni P. Rosotti, Paola Pinilla, John Carpenter, Lucas A. Cieza, Ilaria Pascucci, Rossella Anania, Carolina Agurto-Gangas, Dingshan Deng, James Miley, Laura M. Pérez, Anibal Sierra, Benoît Tabone, Dary A. Ruiz-Rodriguez, Camilo González-Ruilova, Estephani TorresVillanueva

“…The inward drift of millimeter–centimeter sized pebbles in protoplanetary disks has become an important part of our current theories of planet formation and, more recently, planet composition as well. The gas-to-dust size ratio of protoplanetary disks can provide an important constraint on how pebbles have drifted inward, provided that observational effects, especially resolution, can be accounted for. …”
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Diminished MYCN Dosage Endows Cavitary Transformation in Retinoblastoma by Mingpeng Xu, MD, Hanhan Shi, MD, PhD, Yongning Shen, BS, Ludi Yang, MD, Yu Luan, MD, Xiang Gu, MD, Xuyang Wen, MD, PhD, Chuandi Zhou, MD, PhD, Renbing Jia, MD, PhD, Xunda Ji, MD, PhD, Peiquan Zhao, MD, PhD, Minglei Han, MD, PhD, Jiayan Fan, MD, PhD, Peiwei Chai, MD, PhD

“…This phenotype is indicative of a less aggressive, well-differentiated CRB subtype with a more favorable prognosis. Financial Disclosure(s): The author(s) have no proprietary or commercial interest in any materials discussed in this article.…”
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Beyond capacity limits: can social cohesion offset the impact of service constraints on youth mental health? by Jo-An Occhipinti, Nicholas Ho, Paul Crosland, Sam Huntley, Wendy Hawkins, Adam Connell, Judith Piccone, Sarah Piper, Seyed Hossein Hosseini, Catherine Vacher, Jordan van Rosmalen, Sophie Morson, Courtney Milham, Wendy Burton, Kayla Andrade, Chloe Gosling, Kristen Tran, Yun Ju Christine Song, Victoria Loblay, Jo Robinson, Adam Skinner, Ian B. Hickie

“…To achieve a similar scale of improvement without improvements in social cohesion, the current growth rate in services capacity would need to be more than double. Combining a doubling of service capacity growth with reversing the decline in social cohesion could reduce ED presentations by 25.6% and years with symptomatic mental disorder by 19.2%. …”
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An influenza outbreak in a South African mine, following the relaxation of COVID-19 pandemic restrictions, September – December 2021 by Fiona Els, Mariana Khoza, Inge Kleinhans, Hetani Mdose, Sibongile Walaza, Cheryl Cohen, Anne von Gottberg, Fahima Moosa, Mignon du Plessis, Nicole Wolter, Chijioke Nkemjika Umunnakwe, Zinhle Makatini, Genevie Ntshoe, Andronica Moipone Shonhiwa, Nevashan Govender, Hugo Tempelman, Lourens Duvenhage, Charles Mandivenyi, Marlence Freda Ngobeni, Jackie Kleynhans

“…Immediate recommendations included isolation of infected individuals and more personalized education to increase adherence to non-pharmaceutical interventions…”
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Circulating angiopoietin-like protein 8 (ANGPTL8) and steatotic liver disease related to metabolic dysfunction: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis by Farah Abdelhameed, Farah Abdelhameed, Lukasz Lagojda, Lukasz Lagojda, Chris Kite, Chris Kite, Chris Kite, Alexander Dallaway, Alexander Dallaway, Attia Mustafa, Attia Mustafa, Attia Mustafa, Attia Mustafa, Attia Mustafa, Nwe Ni Than, Eva Kassi, Eva Kassi, Harpal S. Randeva, Harpal S. Randeva, Harpal S. Randeva, Harpal S. Randeva, Ioannis Kyrou, Ioannis Kyrou, Ioannis Kyrou, Ioannis Kyrou, Ioannis Kyrou, Ioannis Kyrou, Ioannis Kyrou

“…The spectrum of this condition includes steatosis and steatohepatitis and was previously referred to as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) but has been renamed as metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) and more recently as metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). …”
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NARRATIVE CODE OF NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE’S NOVEL THE SCARLET LETTER by Lyudmyla М. Kulakevych, Liudmyla Ye. Haponova

“…Trying to internally distance himself from the depicted events that took place more than 100 years ago, the writer creates the image of an impartial fixer of information that he gets from direct observers, which allows us to speak of multiple narrators. …”
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Genomic analysis of the 2017 Aotearoa New Zealand outbreak of Mycoplasma bovis and its position within the global population structure by Barbara M. Binney, Edna Gias, Jonathan Foxwell, Alvey Little, Patrick J. Biggs, Patrick J. Biggs, Nigel French, Callum Lambert, Hye Jeong Ha, Glen P. Carter, Miklós Gyuranecz, Bart Pardon, Sarne De Vliegher, Filip Boyen, Jade Bokma, Volker Krömker, Nicole Wente, Timothy J. Mahony, Justine S. Gibson, Tamsin S. Barnes, Nadeeka Wawegama, Alistair R. Legione, Martin Heller, Christiane Schnee, Sinikka Pelkonen, Tiina Autio, Hidetoshi Higuchi, Satoshi Gondaira, Michelle McCulley

“…Some countries, such as Canada, Denmark and Australia contained both internally closely related genomes and some genomes that were more closely related to genomes found in other countries. …”
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First Stability Characterization for a CZT Detection System in an e⁺e⁻ Collider Environment by Leonardo Abbene, Francesco Artibani, Manuele Bettelli, Antonino Buttacavoli, Fabio Principato, Andrea Zappettini, Massimiliano Bazzi, Giacomo Borghi, Mario Bragadireanu, Michael Cargnelli, Marco Carminati, Alberto Clozza, Francesco Clozza, Luca De Paolis, Raffaele Del Grande, Kamil Dulski, Laura Fabbietti, Carlo Fiorini, Carlo Guaraldo, Mihail Iliescu, Masahiko Iwasaki, Aleksander Khreptak, Simone Manti, Johann Marton, Pawel Moskal, Fabrizio Napolitano, Szymon Niedźwiecki, Hiroaki Ohnishi, Kristian Piscicchia, Yuta Sada, Francesco Sgaramella, Diana Laura Sirghi, Florin Sirghi, Magdalena Skurzok, Michal Silarski, Antonio Spallone, Kairo Toho, Lorenzo Toscano, Marlene Tüchler, Oton Vasquez Doce, Johann Zmeskal, Catalina Curceanu, Alessandro Scordo

“…Finally, a comparison of the calibration performance with and without beams circulating in the collider’s rings is presented. These promising results pave the way for applying CZT detectors in kaonic atom studies and, more generally, in particle and nuclear physics spectroscopy.…”
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Worlds Next Door: A Candidate Giant Planet Imaged in the Habitable Zone of α Centauri A. II. Binary Star Modeling, Planet and Exozodi Search, and Sensitivity Analysis by Aniket Sanghi, Charles Beichman, Dimitri Mawet, William O. Balmer, Nicolas Godoy, Laurent Pueyo, Anthony Boccaletti, Max Sommer, Alexis Bidot, Elodie Choquet, Pierre Kervella, Pierre-Olivier Lagage, Jarron Leisenring, Jorge Llop-Sayson, Michael Ressler, Kevin Wagner, Mark Wyatt

“…This Letter is second in a series of two papers: Paper I discusses the observation strategy and presents the astrophysical case (physical and orbital properties) for S 1 as a planet candidate.…”
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Comparing the Effectiveness of Self-Compassion and Mindfulness Therapies on Affection Control of Poor Parenting Adolescents by Zahra EffatDoost Sani, Mohammad Reza Zarbakhsh Bahri, Alireza Homayuni

“…It is considered as the awareness of present moment without any judgment. Hence, based on the characteristics of the self-compassion therapy and mindfulness treatment on the improvement of injured adolescence’ condition, the present study compared the effectiveness of the self- compassion and mindfulness treatments on affection control of poor parenting adolescence in Tehran foster family centers.MethodThe method of present study was pretest-posttest quasi-experimental. …”
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Bias in the estimated association between all-cause mortality and long-term exposure to a specific chemical component of fine particulate matter: The example of black carbon by Jianyu Deng, Ning Kang, Xueqiu Ni, Hong Lu, Meng Wang, Mingkun Tong, Pengfei Li, Mingjin Tang, Tao Xue, Mei Zheng, Tong Zhu

“…Conclusion: In meta-analyses on the health impacts of PM2.5 components, ignoring the differential effects of BC and NBC causes significant biases in estimating associations with all-cause mortality. Our study presents a novel method to adjust for OVB in meta-analyses, and we find that BC more harmful than NBC components of PM2.5 by using the novel method.…”
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Photochemical aging of aviation emissions: transformation of chemical and physical properties of exhaust emissions from a laboratory-scale jet engine combustion chamber by A. Hartikainen, M. Ihalainen, D. Shukla, D. Shukla, M. Rohkamp, A. Mukherjee, Q. He, S. Piel, S. Piel, A. Virkkula, D. Li, T. Kokkola, S. Jeong, S. Jeong, H. Koponen, U. Etzien, A. Das, K. Luoma, L. Schwalb, T. Gröger, T. Gröger, A. Barth, M. Sklorz, T. Streibel, H. Czech, H. Czech, B. Gündling, M. Kalberer, B. Buchholz, A. Hupfer, T. Adam, T. Hohaus, J. Øvrevik, J. Øvrevik, R. Zimmermann, R. Zimmermann, O. Sippula, O. Sippula

“…The fresh emissions contained high amounts of organic matter present predominantly in the gaseous phase. Photochemical aging in an oxidation flow reactor caused substantial formation of oxidized organic aerosol, increasing the particle mass approximately 300-fold. …”
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When “Aging” meets “Intelligence”: smart health cognition and intentions of older adults in rural Western China by Xiao-Yu Li, Xiao-Yu Li, Xiao-Yu Li, Jun Li, Ning-Li Zhu, Ning-Li Zhu, Ning-Li Zhu, Lei Luo, Lei Luo, Lei Luo, Si-Yu Zhang, Si-Yu Zhang, Si-Yu Zhang, Wen-Wen Cheng, Wen-Wen Cheng, Wen-Wen Cheng, Jia-Xue Li, Jia-Xue Li, Jia-Xue Li, Chen Yu, Chen Yu, Chen Yu, Song-He Lu, Liang Zhu, Liang Zhu, Liang Zhu

“…Moreover, concerted efforts by governments, enterprises, and all sectors of society are essential to deliver more accessible and cost-effective health management and services to older adults. …”
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An exploratory single-cell analysis of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from vedolizumab-treated Crohn’s disease patients identifies response-associated differences among the pla... by Andrew Yung Fong Li Yim, Andrew Yung Fong Li Yim, Andrew Yung Fong Li Yim, Andrew Yung Fong Li Yim, Andrew Yung Fong Li Yim, Andrew Yung Fong Li Yim, Andrew Yung Fong Li Yim, Ishtu Hageman, Ishtu Hageman, Ishtu Hageman, Vincent W. Joustra, Vincent W. Joustra, Ahmed M. I. M. Elfiky, Ahmed M. I. M. Elfiky, Ahmed M. I. M. Elfiky, Mohammed Ghiboub, Mohammed Ghiboub, Mohammed Ghiboub, Mohammed Ghiboub, Evgeni Levin, Jan Verhoeff, Jan Verhoeff, Jan Verhoeff, Jan Verhoeff, Jan Verhoeff, Caroline Verseijden, Iris Admiraal, Manon de Krijger, Manon de Krijger, Manon E. Wildenberg, Manon E. Wildenberg, Marcel Mannens, Marcel Mannens, Marja E. Jakobs, Susan B. Kenter, Alex T. Adams, Jack Satsangi, Geert R. D’Haens, Geert R. D’Haens, Wouter J. de Jonge, Wouter J. de Jonge, Wouter J. de Jonge, Wouter J. de Jonge, Peter Henneman, Peter Henneman, Peter Henneman, Peter Henneman

“…Single-cell repertoires were characterized using single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNAseq) and mass cytometry by time of flight (CyTOF).ResultsNon-responders to VDZ presented more T cells, but fewer myeloid cells, with plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) being the most notably lower among non-responders. …”
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Vegetarian diets: prevalence in the Russian population, regional accents and associations with cardiovascular risk factors. Results of the ESSE-RF, ESSE-RF2 and ESSE-RF3 epidemiolo... by O. M. Drapkina, N. S. Karamnova, S. A. Maksimov, O. B. Shvabskaya, S. A. Shalnova, A. V. Kontsevaya, Yu. A. Balanova, S. E. Evstifeeva, A. E. Imaeva, A. V. Kapustina, M. B. Kotova, G. A. Muromtseva, T. V. Repkina, T. O. Gonoshilova, A. V. Kudryavtsev, N. I. Belova, L. L. Shagrov, M. A. Samotrueva, A. L. Yasenyavskaya, E. N. Chernysheva, S. V. Glukhovskaya, I. A. Levina, E. A. Shirshova, E. B. Dorzhieva, E. Z. Urbanova, N. Yu. Borovkova, V. K. Kurashin, A. S. Tokareva, Yu. I. Ragino, G. I. Simonova, A. D. Khudyakova, V. N. Nikulin, O. R. Aslyamov, G. V. Khokhlova, A. V. Solovyova, A. A. Rodionov, O. V. Kryachkova, Yu. Yu. Shamurova, I. V. Tantsyreva, I. N. Baryshnikova, M. G. Ataev, M. O. Radjabov, M. M. Isakhanova, M. A. Umetov, L. V. Elgarova, I. A. Khakuasheva, E. I. Yamashkina, M. V. Esina, T. A. Kunyaeva, A. M. Nikitina, N. V. Savvina, Yu. E. Spiridonova, E. A. Naumova, A. A. Keskinov, S. M. Yudin, V. S. Yudin

“…At the present time, there is a growing trend of vegetarian diets, even in countries with a traditional Nordic diet.Aim. …”
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Estructuralisme, diversitat cultural i relativisme a Lévi-Strauss Estructuralismo, diversidad cultural y relativismo en Lévi-Strauss Structuralism, cultural diversity and relativis... by Francesc Calvo Ortega

“…In this article, which is presented as a homage to his thinking to mark his death in October 2009, we investigate an area of issues that Lévi-Strauss faced that was more difficult than any other: interculturality and the acceptance of difference.…”
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Disturbances of sensation occasioned by experimental arrest of blood flow by Alfred Auersperg, Orlando Aidar, Eros A. Erhart

“…All experiments were made on the present writers and repeated on nine other subjects, none of whom had systolic pressure reaching 150 mm/Hg. …”
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