The ³¹P Spectral Modulus (PSM) as an Assay of Metabolic Status by Jack V. Greiner, Tamara I. Snogren, Thomas Glonek

“…High-energy phosphates are typically described as providing the energy necessary for the activity of cellular metabolism; chemically, they contain one or more phosphate anhydride bonds. This study demonstrates that, (1) in general, the higher the metabolic activity, the higher the PSM, and (2) the modulus calculation does not require a highly resolved ³¹P spectrum and can be calculated solely from the integral. …”
Get full text

Printed multiple input multiple output antennas powered by passive metamaterial and defected ground for diverse sixth generation applications by Shahanawaz Kamal, Padmanava Sen

“…During the measurements, each prototype yielded one or more remarkable MIMO antenna KPI in the 6 GHz band. …”
Get full text

Immersive Teleoperation via Collaborative Device-Agnostic Interfaces for Smart Haptics: A Study on Operational Efficiency and Cognitive Overflow for Industrial Assistive Applicatio... by Fernando Hernandez-Gobertti, Ivan D. Kudyk, Raul Lozano, Giang T. Nguyen, David Gomez-Barquero

“…This study presents a novel investigation into immersive teleoperation systems using collaborative, device-agnostic interfaces for advancing smart haptics in industrial assistive applications. …”
Get full text

Antimicrobial-Resistant <i>Staphylococcus</i> spp. Harbored by Hedgehogs (<i>Erinaceus europaeus</i>) in Central Italy by Fabrizio Bertelloni, Francesca Pauselli, Giulia Cagnoli, Roberto Biscontri, Renato Ceccherelli, Valentina Virginia Ebani

“…Background/Objectives: European hedgehogs (<i>Erinaceus europaeus</i>) are present in areas where there is human activity; therefore, they can be a source of pathogens for other animals and humans. …”
Get full text

Common variable immunodeficiency disorder: a clinical case by E. A. Sobko, I. V. Demko, I. A. Soloveva, A. Yu. Kraposhina, N. V. Gordeeva, D. A. Anikin, N. S. Pronkina, O. P. Ischenko

“…There is a common gap for several years between the onset of the disease and clinical diagnosis, since erroneous diagnosis is often made due to non-specific clinical symptoms that resemble other, more frequent diseases. The prognosis of patients with CVID depends on several factors: frequency of infections, structural disorders in the lungs, the occurrence of autoimmune diseases and the success of infection prevention. …”
Get full text

Impact of nanoparticle shapes on the heat transfer properties of Cu and CuO nanofluids flowing over a stretching surface with slip effects: A computational study by Algehyne Ebrahem A., Yasmin Humaira, Alamrani Fahad Maqbul, Alduais Fuad S., Al-Bossly Afrah

“…The reduction in velocity profiles is quite significant in the case of Cu–water nanofluid, in contrast to the CuO–water nanofluid due to more dominance of resistive constraints in the case of the Cu–water nanofluid. …”
Get full text

Microvesicles carrying EV71 virions cross BBB through endocytic pathway to induce brain injury by Xiaoyan Tian, Bingxin Liu, Linrun Li, Meng Yuan, Qiao You, Rui Zhang, Deyan Chen, Min Cheng, Nan Zheng, Miao He, Zhiwei Wu

“…Also, our investigation unveiled that MVsEV71 infection of animals induced cerebral hemorrhage and more severe inflammatory infiltration in the brain compared to animals infected by EV71 in vivo. …”
Get full text

Prevalence, socio-demographic and environmental determinants of asthma in 4621 Ghanaian adults: Evidence from Wave 2 of the World Health Organization's study on global AGEing and a... by Justice Moses K Aheto, Emilia A Udofia, Eugene Kallson, George Mensah, Minicuci Nadia, Naidoo Nirmala, Somnath Chatterji, Paul Kowal, Richard Biritwum, Alfred E Yawson

“…However, variations may occur within individual countries, which are relevant to inform health promoting policies as populations live longer. The present study estimates asthma prevalence and examines the sociodemographic characteristics and environmental determinants associated with asthma in older adults in Ghana.…”
Get full text

Clinical Profile and Aetiopathogenesis of Patients with Sodium and Calcium Abnormalities in Tuberculosis: A Cross-sectional Study by Kamal Preet Singh, Sukhraj Kaur, Saloni Khattar, Ajay Chhabra, Priyanka Singh, Sumedh R Luthra

“…Tests like urine sodium were done if hyponatraemia was present. Pearson’s Chi-square test was used to discover if any relationship between two categorical variables, t-test and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) analysis were used to differentiate means among two or more groups. …”
Get full text

Risk Factors for the Occurrence of Cutaneous Neoplasms in Dogs: A Retrospective Study by Cytology Reports, 2019–2021 by Issa Carolina García-Reynoso, Cesar Augusto Flores-Dueñas, Nohemí Castro-del Campo, Mariana Jácome-Ibarra, José Carlomán Herrera-Ramírez, Sergio Daniel Gómez-Gómez, Miguel Ángel Rodríguez-Gaxiola, Soila Maribel Gaxiola-Camacho

“…Compared to mixed-breed dogs, Schnauzers (OR = 0.161) showed significantly lower odds of malignancy (95% CI: 0.082–0.317, <i>p</i> = 0.0004), while Pitbull Terriers had 1.748 times more chance of present malignant neoplasia (95% CI: 1.014–3.013, <i>p</i> < 0.0001). …”
Get full text

Factors associated with non-adherence to clinic visits among patients with severe mental illness enrolled in the SMILE study in Uganda by Richard Stephen Mpango, Wilber Ssembajjwe, Godfrey Zari Rukundo, Philip Amanyire, Carol Birungi, Allan Kalungi, Rwamahe Rutakumwa, Jonah Ibanda, Christine Tusiime, Kenneth D. Gadow, Vikram Patel, Moffat Nyirenda, Eugene Kinyanda

“…Abstract Background Non-adherence to clinic visits among patients with severe mental illness (SMI) presents challenges to patient management, treatment outcomes, and research in resource-limited settings. …”
Get full text

Parent and caregiver preferences for eHealth programs by Nicole A. C. Tongol, Robert J. W. McHardy, Kaeley M. Simpson, Kailey E. Penner, Charlie Rioux, Emily E. Cameron, Ryan Giuliano, Lianne M. Tomfohr-Madsen, Ashley Stewart-Tufescu, Tracie O. Afifi, Tasmia Hai, Leslie E. Roos

“…Conclusions This research provides an important first step toward creating more accessible online mental health and parent mental health programs by ensuring the voices of the parents who will use these services are heard in program development and adaptation. …”
Get full text

Optimization of chlorophyll extraction from mulberry leaves using response surface methodology by CHEN Shao-yuan, LÜ Zhen-er, DONG Feng-li, MAO Bi-zeng

“…The mulberry leaf is an excellent Chinese herb from ancient times to the present day and contains many kinds of bioactive components, in which the chlorophyll content is an important physiological index. …”
Get full text

The relevance of creating a new combined ophthalmic drug with anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects by L. I. Kucherenko, D. V. Okolzin

“…The surface of the eye, constituting only 0.3 % of the total body surface, is extremely sensitive, and it accounts for more than 13 % of all injuries during hostilities. …”
Get full text

Rhizobacteria from vineyard and commercial arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi induce synergistic microbiome shifts within grapevine root systems by Romain Darriaut, Vincent Lailheugue, Jules Wastin, Joseph Tran, Guilherme Martins, Patricia Ballestra, Isabelle Masneuf-Pomarède, Nathalie Ollat, Virginie Lauvergeat

“…The combined inoculation of bacteria and AMF resulted in a more complex bacterial network with higher metabolic functionality than single inoculation treatments. …”
Get full text

Tropical diseases and the gastrointestinal tract: an overlooked connection by Ramy Mohamed Ghazy, Ramy Mohamed Ghazy, Saleh Ahmed Alshaikhi, Hassan Ahmed Hassan Assiri, Adel Ahmed Almozaini, Abdullah Faisal Alhazmi, Heba Elsaeed Mohammed Elhasaneen, Sarah M. Abdo

“…Misdiagnosis of GI symptoms as more common conditions like irritable bowel syndrome delays appropriate care and worsens outcomes. …”
Get full text

NOSOLOGICAL DIAGNOSIS OF JUVENILE ARTHRITIS AT DIFFERENT FOLLOW-UP STAGES by Svetlana Olegovna Salugina

“…This investigation has demonstrated that the diagnosis of JA presents certain difficulties and requires a thorough differentiated approach. …”
Get full text

Window of opportunity in psoriatic arthritis: the earlier the better? by Annette H M van der Helm-van Mil, Pascal H P de Jong, Ilja Tchetverikov, Jolanda J Luime, Marijn Vis, Marc R Kok, Jessica Bijsterbosch, Paul Baudoin, Sjoerd M van der Kooij, Maikel van Oosterhout, Jos H van der Kaap, Lindy-Anne Korswagen, Selinde V J Snoeck Henkemans

“…Patients with a short delay were more likely to achieve MDA (OR 2.55, p=0.003) and DAPSA remission (OR 2.35,p=0.004) compared with PsA patients with a long delay. …”
Get full text

Altered nasal and oral microbiomes define pediatric sickle cell disease by Audra L. Crouch, Beatrice M. Severance, Susan Creary, Darryl Hood, Michael Bailey, Asuncion Mejias, Octavio Ramilo, Michelle Gillespie, Stefanie Ebelt, Vivien Sheehan, Benjamin T. Kopp, Matthew Z. Anderson

“…We found that children with SCD (cwSCD) had more pathobiont bacteria in the nasal cavity and reduced bacterial diversity in the oral cavity compared to their healthy siblings. …”
Get full text

A Deep Learning Framework for Using Search Engine Data to Predict Influenza-Like Illness and Distinguish Epidemic and Nonepidemic Seasons: Multifeature Time Series Analysis by Ji Li, Xiangyu Yan, Xingjie Chu, Ying Zhang, Guoliang Liu, Lin Li, Yue Li, Xiaochun Dong, Zihan Mei, Zhengkun Liu, Jinyue Yuan, Xiaohan Sun, Chunxia Cao

“…Future work will further optimize these models for more timely and accurate predictions, enhancing public health responses.…”
Get full text