Comparative analysis of AI chatbot (ChatGPT-4.0 and Microsoft Copilot) and expert responses to common orthodontic questions: patient and orthodontist evaluations by Farhad Salmanpour, Hasan Camcı, Ömer Geniş

“…Methods Fifteen questions were randomly selected from the FAQ section of the American Association of Orthodontists (AAO) website, addressing common concerns related to orthodontic treatments, patient care, and post-treatment guidelines. Expert responses, along with those from ChatGPT-4.0 and Microsoft Copilot, were presented in a survey format via Google Forms. …”
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Team based learning pedagogy enhances the education quality: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Zhi-Bo Xie, Xin-Yu Cheng, Xiao-Yan Li, Yi-Fan Zhang

“…Abstract Background In medical education, Lecture Based Learning (LBL) is the most common way of disseminating information. Team Based Learning (TBL), a new teaching method, is a teacher-guided method that employs teams in a class, showing suitability for medical education. …”
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Emergence of Rhodotorula mucilaginosa among pet animals: a possible public health risk on the move by Hassan Aboul-Ella, Tarek Mosallam, Ojena Samir, Aisha Ali, Arwa Qasim, Hossam Eldin Mahmoud, Ahmed Samir

“…However, over the last fifty years, Rhodotorula mucilaginosa (R. mucilaginosa) has established itself as an emerging opportunistic pathogen incriminated in several systemic and localized infections in humans and animals. Most of the rhodotorulosis cases were linked directly or indirectly to an immunocompromising event in the affected cases. …”
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Enhanced Bone Regeneration Using Demineralized Dentin Matrix: A Comparative Study in Alveolar Bone Repair by Nessma Sultan, Bassant Mowafey, Fatma Ata, Mona H. El-Zekrid, Soher Nagi Jayash

“…Objectives: Alveolar bone resorption following tooth extraction presents significant challenges for implant-supported rehabilitations. …”
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The concept of «The dark side of democracy» by M. Mann for explaining ethnic cleansing (Evidence from Jugoslavia and Ukraine) by Alina E. Volkova

“…The analyst notes that a particularly brutal and bloody purge — a phenomenon of modernity, since in earlier times they were not as widespread as in the 80-90-years of the twentieth the twentieth century.As the most striking instance of the countries in which the concept of the dark side of democracy became widespread, the author of the article was chosen Yugoslavia (period 80’s-90’s of the twentieth century) and Ukraine (modern political processes in the country occurring since 2014 to present). …”
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Consumption of only wild foods induces large scale, partially persistent alterations to the gut microbiome by Simone Rampelli, Diederik Pomstra, Monica Barone, Marco Fabbrini, Silvia Turroni, Marco Candela, Amanda G. Henry

“…So-called “traditional” diets have been suggested to promote health-associated taxa. However, most studies focused only on diets including domesticated foods. …”
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SEVERE CONCURRENT BLUNT ABDOMEN TRAUMA: SPECIFIC FEATURES OF INTENSIVE CARE TACTICS (Report two) by I. M. Samokhvalov, A. N. Belskikh, S. V. Gavrilin, D. P. Meshakov, S. V. Nedomolkin, V. V. Suvorov, V. Yu. Markevich, M. V. Zakharov, E. V. Dmitrieva

“…The detail characteristics of Groups 1 and 2 are presented in report one on this issue [6]. In order to achieve the objective of the study, the specific course of the trauma disease was analyzed in 54 patients with severe concurrent abdomen trauma.Results. …”
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Application of augmented reality technology for obstetrics and gynecology teaching among undergraduates by Xuan Rao, Qian-Qian Wu, Jin Yang, Xiao Li

“…The AR-assisted learning mode was accepted by 99.30% students. Most students (98.60%) believed that AR-assisted learning can not only enhance their understanding of the 3D anatomy, but also help to cultivate their clinical thinking ability. …”
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Agglomerations of The Stavropol Region: Comparison of Spatial and Demographic Dynamics by V. M. Eshrokov, A. A. Cherkasov, N. V. Sopnev

“…Two agglomeration-type settlement systems have formed in the Stavropol Krai, – the monocentric Stavropol agglomeration and the polycentric agglomeration of the Caucasian Mineral Waters (the CMW). At the present stage, demographic processes in the Stavropol Krai most intensively occur within the “borders” of the represented agglomerations; migration processes are observed leading to the population being drawn into the centers of agglomerations, which increases their role in the settlement system.The purpose of this study is to compare the spatial and demographic dynamics of agglomerations in the Stavropol Krai, highlighting common features in demographic processes and features characteristic of each agglomeration.Materials and research methods. …”
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Impact of human leukocyte antigen-DPB1 rs9277535 and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 rs9943922 on Rheumatoid arthritis susceptibility and activity in an Egyptian case... by Ingy Ashmawy, Mirhane Hassan, Abeer Ramadan, Maha Abdelhadi

“…Background/aim Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is one of the most common autoimmune systemic inflammatory diseases presenting with chronic articular and extra articular manifestations resulting in high incidences of deformities, disabilities, morbidities, and mortalities. …”
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Complete instars’ morphology of Zercon forsslundi Sellnick, 1958 (Parasitiformes: Mesostigmata) with notes on distribution and evolution by Sławomir Kaczmarek, Tomasz Marquardt, Snorre B. Hagen, Cornelya F. C. Klutsch, Steffen Roth, Anna Seniczak

“…Zercon polonicus, not present in the current Arctic fauna, probably is a post-glacial relict, inhabiting more southern mountainous areas of Europe (Carpathians and Alps).…”
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Current epidemiological aspects of streptococcal and poststreptococcal diseases in the Russian Federation by A. V. Aksenova, D. V. Abeldyaev, E. V. Glushkova

“…Epidemiological situation related to the spread of streptococcal infection and post-streptococcal diseases in the world remains tense in recent decades. …”
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Clinical Outcomes of Mitral Valve Repair in Dogs With Pulmonary Hypertension Secondary to Myxomatous Mitral Valve Disease by Tomohiko Yoshida, Darcy Adin, Katsuhiro Matsuura

“…However, two dogs had residual PH (9.5%) and three dogs that had resolution of PH post‐operatively had recurrent PH (14.2%). Conclusions and Clinical Importance We showed that most dogs with PH before MVR had decreases in estimated pulmonary arterial pressure after surgery as well as resolution of clinical signs. …”
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Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment Display Reduced Auditory Event-Related Delta Oscillatory Responses by Pınar Kurt, Derya Durusu Emek-Savaş, Kübra Batum, Bilge Turp, Bahar Güntekin, Sibel Karşıdağ, Görsev Gülmen Yener

“…Event-related delta frequency band seems to be the most affected oscillatory response in cognitive impairment due to AD. …”
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Factors influencing the agricultural extension model sites in Iran by Mohammad Shokati Amghani, Hosna Miladi, Moslem Savari, Mehrdad Mojtahedi

“…An exploratory survey was conducted to investigate changes related to pre-planting, planting, harvesting, and post-harvesting activities by examining farmers who are members of wheat AEMSs. …”
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Effectiveness of dietary interventions on metabolic and hormonal profiles in women with polycystic ovary syndrome by Mamta Gupta, Anuradha Yadav

“…Results: Most participants were young, urban, educated, and from higher socioeconomic backgrounds. …”
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Torture, trauma and posttraumatic symptoms in Syrian women asylum seekers in the Greek border camp of Idomeni by Marta Guarch-Rubio, Antonio L. Manzanero, Francisco Roy Delgado, Anca Minescu, Dumaha Mohamed

“…Re-experiencing was the most reported symptom (95.6%). A 78.26% showed posttraumatic symptoms that exceeded the cut-off point for diagnosis the Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) with the HTQ criteria and 91.30% with the DSM-IV criteria. …”
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Flexor Pollicis Longus Tendon Rupture after Distal Radius Volar Plating and Reconstruction with Interpositional Palmaris Tendon Graft: A Case Report by Jon Hammarstedt, Kyle Holmberg, Yehuda Masturov, Todd Turner, Gonzalo Sumarriva, Steven Regal

“…Introduction: Distal radius fractures constitute one of the most prevalent upper extremity orthopedic injuries, predominantly resulting from falls onto an outstretched hand with an extended wrist. …”
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Efficiency of adjustable few-stage filter compensating installations in AC traction network by L. A. German

“…This explains the limited possibilities in reducing power losses in the traction network of continuously adjustable FCI.As a rule, in most cases, according to the operating experience of domestic traction power supply, the nominal power of FCI at the partitioning station is 3–5 Mvar. …”
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Kidney Dysfunction and Pathology in the Setting of Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis by Miroslav Sekulic, Ibrahim Batal, Satoru Kudose, Dominick Santoriello, M. Barry Stokes, Belinda Jim, Hans-Peter Marti, Øystein Eikrem, Jai Radhakrishnan, Vivette D. D’Agati, Glen S. Markowitz

“…Among the 12 patients who underwent kidney biopsy, 6 subsequently showed improved kidney function and the remainder had progressive CKD with most progressing to end-stage kidney disease. Autopsy patients had a median terminal admission of 1 month, and 33% of the biopsied patients died (ranging from 0.3–5 months post-biopsy). …”
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