Accurate single-shot full-Stokes detection enabled by heterogeneous grain orientations in polycrystalline films by Mingwei Ge, Yuan Yao, Tyler Wang, Subhrangsu Mukherjee, Harald Ade, Mengxia Liu

“…By developing polycrystalline films exhibiting strong inherent circular and linear dichroism, we harness randomly oriented grains to produce varied polarization selectivity across the spatial domain. Integrating these films as multi-channel optical filters with commercial cameras enables real-time polarimetric detection and imaging, each generating a transmission map from a single exposure. …”
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High sensitivity graphene based terahertz biosensor for accurate detection of blood antigens using a novel multilayer radial structure by Yousef Rafighirani, Hamid Heidarzadeh, Javad Javidan

“…A key advantage is its polarization independence, ensuring stable performance regardless of the incident wave’s polarization angle. …”
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An intelligent framework for sarcasm detection in Arabic tweets using deep learning with Al-Biruni earth radius optimization algorithm by Reema G. AL-anazi, Muhammad Swaileh A. Alzaidi, Majdy M. Eltahir, Wafa Sulaiman Almukadi, Samah Hazzaa Alajmani, Abdulbasit A. Darem, Mohammed Alshahrani, Nawaf Alhebaishi

“…The sarcastic text is used to reverse the polarity of the sentiment. As a result, sarcasm detection in the text positively affects the sentimental analysis (SA) tasks and improves accuracy. …”
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Wireless Bipolar Electrochromic Sensor Based on Metal–Organic Framework‐Derived NiCo Bimetallic Carbon Nanocomposite for Visual Detection of Uric Acid by Qunyan Zhu, Huahua Dong, Guoliang Lu, Kaige Qv, Wensheng Yang, Lin Zhang

“…The cBPEC sensor exhibits excellent reproducibility, reusability, and selectivity, with a linear range for UA concentration ranging from 50 to 800 μM and a detection limit of 38 μM. …”
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Integrating multiple terrain features for artefact detection in the newly released TanDEM-X 30 m DEM and DCM over the Loess Plateau by Xingang Zhang, Shanchuan Guo, Zilong Xia, Haowei Mu, Bing Wang, Bin Cui, Hong Fang, Peijun Du

“…Specifically, twelve terrain features (including slope, roughness, second-order derivatives, etc.) were selected for their ability to discriminate artefacts, and a CatBoost model is implemented for artefact detection. …”
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Glacier surface melt monitoring using Sentinel-1 SAR backscattering coefficient and polarimetric decomposition features at Greenland ice sheet by Huimin Jiao, Gang Li, Zhuoqi Chen, Xiao Cheng

“…This study aims to explore the potential of using decomposed features of dual-polarized SAR imagery for detecting glacier melting. …”
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SMART DShot: Secure Machine-Learning-Based Adaptive Real-Time Timing Correction by Hyunmin Kim, Zahid Basha Shaik Kadu, Kyusuk Han

“…Through comprehensive evaluation encompassing 32,000 Monte Carlo test iterations (500 per scenario × 16 scenarios × 4 algorithms) across 16 distinct operational scenarios and PolarFire SoC Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) implementation, we demonstrate exceptional performance with 88.3% attack detection rate, only 2.3% false positive incidence, and substantial vulnerability mitigation reducing Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) severity from High (7.3) to Low (3.1). …”
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A Two-Stage Deep Learning Method for Marine Oil Spill Localization and Segmentation From Synthetic Aperture Radar Images by Xudong Huang, Biao Zhang, William Perrie

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DBA-RTMDet: A High-Precision and Real-Time Instance Segmentation Method for Identification of Damaged Buildings in Postearthquake UAV Imagery by Kangsan Yu, Shumin Wang, Yitong Wang, Ziying Gu, Yuanhao Wang

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Current trends of characterization techniques for PVDF and related composite piezoelectric materials for nanogenerator by Sakti Prasanna Muduli, Loree Lipsa, Sabyasachi Parida

“…The critical role of rectification, including the selection of fast recovery diodes and the mitigation of output discrepancies during compression and relaxation cycles, is thoroughly discussed. …”
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Compact Waveguide Antenna Design for 77 GHz High-Resolution Radar by Chin-Hsien Wu, Tsun-Che Huang, Malcolm Ng Mou Kehn

“…Strong gains and narrow beamwidths of highly directive radiation beams afford longer detection range and finer spatial selectivity. Although conventionally used, patch antennas suffer from intrinsic path losses that are much higher when compared to the waveguide antenna. …”
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Inhibition of CYP450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 (CYP1B1) expression in macrophage reduces the inflammatory response in type 2 diabetes mellitus combined with tuberculosis by Qianqian Du, Kun Liu, Yanling Li, Xinyan Wang, Xin Liu, Jing Zhao, Xuemei Wang

“…In addition, this study employed siRNA in THP-1 cells to validate the cross-talk genes selected through bioinformatic analysis. The THP-1 cells were treated with high-concentration glucose (15.5 μM, Glu), Mycobacterium tuberculosis ESAT-6, or Glu+ESAT-6. …”
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A directionally evolved genomic feature in BRSK2 harbors divergent alleles in neurocognitive disorders by M. Ohadi, H. Bayat, S. Khamse, A. Delbari, M. Arabfard

“…We hypothesized that this exceptional length may confer selective advantage in cognitive functioning in human. …”
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CHARACTERISTICS OF METABOLISM AND WORKING OUT THE METHODS OF DETERMINATION OF SYNTHETIC CANNABINOID THJ-2201 IN THE URINE OF LABORATORY ANIMALS by D. Yu. Apushkin, T. L. Malkova

“…Mass spectra and chromatograms of the native substance (THJ-2201) obtained by high-performance liquid chromatography with mass-selective detection (HPLC-MS) and gas chromatography with mass-selective detection (GC-MS) are given. …”
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Multi-Sensor Fusion and Machine Learning for Forest Age Mapping in Southeastern Tibet by Zelong Chi, Kaipeng Xu

“…For undisturbed forests, we compared 12 machine-learning models and selected the Random Forest model for age prediction. …”
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Comparative evaluation of immunomodulatory cytokines for oncolytic therapy based on a high-efficient platform for oHSV1 reconstruction by Yingzheng Gao, Yufang Zou, Changjing Wu, Juan Tao, Zuqing Nie, Jinyuan Yan, Pengfei Wang, Xinwei Huang

“…Conclusions Our findings underscore the need for rational cytokine selection in oHSV1-based immunotherapy. While IFN-γ increased immunogenic markers, its systemic toxicity and myeloid effects may limit benefit. …”
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<i>g</i>-Factor Isotopic Shifts: Theoretical Limits on New Physics Search by Dmitry S. Akulov, Rinat R. Abdullin, Dmitry V. Chubukov, Dmitry A. Glazov, Andrey V. Volotka

“…These findings highlight the necessity of improved nuclear radius measurements and the development of alternative approaches, such as the special differences method, to enable virtually the detection of fifth-force interactions.…”
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Optical imaging of flavor order in flat band graphene by Tian Xie, Tobias M. Wolf, Siyuan Xu, Zhiyuan Cui, Richen Xiong, Yunbo Ou, Patrick Hays, Ludwig F. Holleis, Yi Guo, Owen I. Sheekey, Caitlin Patterson, Trevor Arp, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Seth Ariel Tongay, Andrea F. Young, Allan H. MacDonald, Chenhao Jin

“…Here we describe an optical technique that sensitively and selectively detects flavor textures via the exciton response of a proximal transition metal dichalcogenide layer. …”
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UHVDC Transmission Line Fault Identification Method Based on Generalized Regression Neural Network by XIE Jia, LIU Feng, KE Yanguo, YIN Zhen, RUAN Wei, YAO Jinming

“…Finally, the ultra-high voltage direct current transmission model built in the PSCAD/ EMTDC simulation environment is validated, and the validation results showed that the proposed method has good performance in fault detection and fault pole selection of ultra-high voltage direct current transmission line relay protection. …”
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Simultaneous determination of 7 thiols associated proteins in lymphoma patients’serum and cerebrospinal fluid by UHPLC-HRMS technique by Qingkun Ma, Mei Zhang, Yongshuai Fan, Han Zhao, Kun Wang, Xiaojing Wang, Yanling Mu

“…However, their high polarity and lack of chromophores pose challenges for multivariate analysis. …”
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