A Lightweight, Simple-Structure, Low-Cost and Compliant Twisted String Actuator Featuring Continuously Variable Transmission by Chanchan Xu, Tong Liu, Shuai Dong, Yucheng Wang, Xiaojie Wang

“…Twisted string actuators, which are an emerging artificial muscle, efficiently convert rotary motor motion into linear load movement, with advantages like high transmission ratio, compliance, simple structure, and long-distance power transmission. …”
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Method for Ground Penetrating Radar Identification of Intercalated Gangue Layers during Complex Structure Coal Seam Tunneling by Ying Tian, Chunzhi Li, Zihao Wang, Shuo Chen, Fuyan Lyu, Qiang Zhang, Denggao Hu

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A fundamental study on structural strength assessment of U-bolts for expanded application to shipbuilding and offshore piping systems by Minsung Chun, Jinyoung Kim, Kangho Kim, Daseul Jeong, Deokyeon Lee, Sungkuk Wi, Byeonghwa Kim, Cheonghak Kim, Chun-Sik Shim

“…To address this issue, this study conducted structural tests and numerical analysis on round type U-bolts of various sizes. …”
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A Study on the Impact of Vanadium Doping on the Structural, Optical, and Optoelectrical Properties of ZnS Thin Films for Optoelectronic Applications by H. Y. S. Al-Zahrani, I. M. El Radaf, A. Lahmar

“…The XRD data demonstrate the hexagonal structure of the vanadium-doped ZnS layers. The analysis of their structural properties indicates that the crystallite size (D) of the vanadium-doped ZnS films decreased as the vanadium concentration rose. …”
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Application of Fuzzy Logic Sliding Mode Control Approach With PID Structure for Electro-Hydraulic Actuator Tracking System by Muhamad Fadli Ghani, Ahmad Athif Mohd Faudzi, Rozaimi Ghazali, Shahrol Mohamaddan

“…Therefore, this paper proposes a hybrid optimized fuzzy logic (FL) SMC with a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) structure (FLSMCPID) for trajectory tracking control in an EHA system. …”
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Research on 3D Modeling Method of Tunnel Surrounding Rock Structural Planes Based on B-Spline Interpolation by Houxiang Liu, Yunxiang Liu, Ming Zhou, Longgang Liu, Jiang Liu, Zhiyong Liu, Hao Li, Pingtao Li

“…To address the limitations of traditional tunnel structural plane modeling—such as low automation, insufficient smoothness, and poor adaptability to real construction environments—this study proposes a novel three-dimensional (3D) modeling framework based on B-spline interpolation combined with deep learning. …”
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Semantic processing of argument structure during naturalistic story listening: Evidence from computational modeling on fMRI by Tianze Xu, Jixing Li, Xiaoming Jiang

“…A long-standing theoretical debate exists in linguistics concerning argument structure processing, with separationism focusing on syntactic structure and projectionism on semantic properties. …”
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Integrated analysis of cellulose structure and properties using solid-state low-field H-NMR and photoacoustic spectroscopy by Levente Csóka, Worakan Csoka, Ella Tirronen, Ekaterina Nikolskaya, Yrjö Hiltunen, Bunsho Ohtani

“…Abstract In this study, we explore the structural intricacies of cellulose, a polymer composed of glucose monomers arranged in a linear chain, primarily investigated through solid-state NMR techniques. …”
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Structural behavior of reinforced concrete column having mid-span transverse opening: Experimental study and numerical analysis by Majid Hassan, Suliman Khan, Shaojun Fu, Khushal Khan

“…However, no obvious decline effect was found on the structural behavior of all RC specimens against cyclic loading. …”
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How the Functional Constitution of Plant Communities in Field Margins Affects Wild Bee Community Composition and Functional Structure by Jane Morrison, Jordi Izquierdo, Eva Hernández Plaza, José L. González-Andújar

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Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor use is associated with right ventricular structure and function: the MESA-right ventricle study. by Corey E Ventetuolo, R Graham Barr, David A Bluemke, Aditya Jain, Joseph A C Delaney, W Gregory Hundley, Joao A C Lima, Steven M Kawut

“…Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) may have a role in PH treatment, but the effects of SSRI use on right ventricular (RV) structure and function are unknown. We hypothesized that SSRI use would be associated with RV morphology in a large cohort without cardiovascular disease (N = 4114).…”
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Fluid-structure interaction analysis of stenosed carotid arteries: Evaluating hemodynamics, plaque vulnerability, and endothelial stimulation potential by Nitesh Kumar, Girish H, Ganesha A, Shiva Kumar

“…This study investigates the hemodynamics in an idealized stenosed carotid artery using Fluid – Structure Interaction (FSI) approach to enumerate the interaction of arterial wall and blood flow. …”
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Indeterminacy of Camera Intrinsic Parameters in Structure from Motion Using Images from Constant-Pitch Flight Design by Truc Thanh Ho, Riku Sato, Ariyo Kanno, Tsuyoshi Imai, Koichi Yamamoto, Takaya Higuchi

“…Intrinsic parameter estimation by self-calibration is commonly used in Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-based photogrammetry with Structure from Motion (SfM). However, obtaining stable estimates of these parameters from image-based SfM—which relies solely on images, without auxiliary data such as ground control points (GCPs)—remains challenging. …”
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Analysis of bacterial community structure in different types of Daqu based on third-generation sequencing and pure culture techniques by WANG Wenhang, CAI Wenchao, YU Peirong, CHEN Wei, SHAN Chunhui, GUO Zhuang, WANG Yurong

“…Principal coordinates analysis (PCoA) and linear discriminant analysis effect size (LEfSe) analysis results showed that there were significant differences in the bacterial community structure between the two types of Daqu, with Thermoactinomycetaceae and Dietziaceae as biomarkers for high- and medium-high-temperature Daqu, respectively. …”
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Structural, electrochemical, and dielectric studies of phytagel and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tricyanomethanide-based bio-polymer electrolytes by Sushant Kumar, Manoj K. Singh, Muhd Zu Azhan Yahya, Ikhwan Syafiq Mohd Noor, Pramod K. Singh

“…The synthesized films are characterized for their structural, electrochemical, and dielectric properties using different characterization tools i.e., XRD, FTIR, Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy, Linear Sweep Voltammetry, and Wagnor polarization technique. …”
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Structure–activity relationship guided design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel diaryl urea derivatives as antiproliferative agents by Fereshteh Azimian, Narges Cheshmazar, Narges Hosseini Nasab, Young Seok Eom, Rok Su Shim, Song Ja Kim, Mahrokh Dastmalchi, Siavoush Dastmalchi

“…Following our previous study on a series of diaryl urea compounds and implementation of the obtained structure activity relationship (SAR) analysis, a new set of derivatives were designed and synthesized. …”
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Effect of cation side-chain structure on the physicochemical properties of pyrrolidinium-based electrolytes upon mixing with sodium salt by Yoshifumi Hirotsu, Morgan L. Thomas, Yuko Takeoka, Masahiro Rikukawa, Masahiro Yoshizawa-Fujita

“…Despite their potential, studies investigating the influence of cation structures on various properties remain scarce, particularly in composites where Na salts are introduced into OIPCs. …”
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Study on evolution characteristics of coal fracture structure and fluid migration law under the action of water-loaded particles by Zhongxiang GAO, Jing YANG, Houyuan GAO, He YANG, Jinrui HU, Shuyang SUN

“…In order to clarify the migration behavior of water-loaded particles in the process of coal seam water injection, clarify the evolution characteristics of fracture structure and the law of fluid migration, the traditional cubic law is used to describe the linear seepage process inside the filling fracture. …”
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Characterisation and comparative analysis of mitochondrial genomes of false, yellow, black and blushing morels provide insights on their structure and evolution by Gang Tao, Steven Ahrendt, Shingo Miyauchi, XiaoJie Zhu, Hao Peng, Kurt Labutti, Alicia Clum, Richard Hayes, Patrick S. G. Chain, Igor V. Grigoriev, Gregory Bonito, Francis M. Martin

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Simulating higher-order fabric structure in a coupled, anisotropic ice-flow model: application to Dome C by David A. Lilien, Nicholas M. Rathmann, Christine S. Hvidberg, Aslak Grinsted, M. Reza Ershadi, Reinhard Drews, Dorthe Dahl-Jensen

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