A tied-weight autoencoder for the linear dimensionality reduction of sample data by Sunhee Kim, Sang-Ho Chu, Yong-Jin Park, Chang-Yong Lee

“…Our results show that the proposed model performs comparably to the nonlinear model of a similar autoencoder structure to the proposed model. More importantly, we show that the proposed model outperforms the linear models in various metrics, including the mean square error, data reconstruction, and the classification of low-dimensional projections of the input data. …”
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Method and Mathematical Modeling of Formation of Gradually and Homogeneously Oriented Linear Polymers by Levan Nadareishvili, Roland Bakuradze, Jimsher Aneli, Manana Areshidze, Ineza Pavlenishvili, Liana Sharashidze, Giorgi Basilaia

“…The scientific basis of these developments is the concept of a new structural state of linear polymers—a gradually oriented (stretched) state (GOS), the essence of which is set out briefly. …”
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NEW INDUSTRIAL BUSINESS MODELS: FROM LINEAR TO CIRCULAR ECONOMY APPROACH by N. Sterev

“…Introduction to business model change from linear to circular one. Conclusions.…”
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Advanced Virtual Accelerator Software: A linear accelerator simulation code by Chao Jin, Zhijun Wang, Xin Qi, Yuan He, Zhongyi Li, Kunxiang Sun, Xiaolong Chen, Chi Feng, Xiaoying Zhao, Yaxin Hu, Yuan Tian, Kai Li

“…This paper introduces the structure of the program and related physical models. …”
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LIFESPAN OF COWS OF DAIRY CATTLE DEPENDING ON THE UDDER LINEAR TRAITS EVALUATION by Leontii KHMELNYCHYI, Serhii KHMELNYCHYI, Yevgeniya SAMOKHINA, Igor RUBTSOV

“…The relative variability established between the evaluation of linear traits that characterize the udder morphological structure and the lifespan of cows testified about the effectiveness of animal selection by type in the direction of longevity. …”
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An X-Band Linear-to-Circular Polarizer With High Refractive-Index Metamaterials by Yat Sing To, Xue Ren, Quan-Wei Lin, Hang Wong

“…The proposed design is a multilayer structure that is built from two kinds of metamaterial unit cells consisting of 4-H-shaped strips and 1-H-shaped strips. …”
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Inventory of Galilean Transformation of uniform linear motion in position-time graphs by E. B. Merki, S. I. Hofer, A. Vaterlaus, A. Lichtenberger

“…The IGT demonstrated good internal consistency (ω=0.88), and confirmatory factor analysis supported the intended structure of the test. Rasch analysis revealed that the item difficulties were consistent with the increasing complexity of the three different transformations. …”
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New-generation Indian Linear Accelerator: Validation of Specifications and Comparative Analysis by Ramamoorthy Ravichandran, Tarani Mondal, Tamilarasan Mani, Avinash Rao Kuppa, Madhu Govindappa, Manikandan Palanisamy, G. V. Subrahamanyam

“…This O-ring structure includes a Kilo-voltage imaging facility and tertiary multi-leaf collimators for image-guided intensity-modulated and volumetric arc radiation therapy. …”
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Mine pressure prediction based on empirical mode decomposition linear model by Yuwei ZHU, Pengfei WANG, Huixian WANG, Qiangqiang NIU, Liang XIN

“…It then combines these with the Long-Term Forecasting Linear Layer (LTSF–Linear) to form a module for extracting temporal features. …”
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Theoretical Analysis and Research on Support Reconstruction Control of Magnetic Bearing with Redundant Structure by Huaqiang Sun, Zhiqin Liang, Baixin Cheng

“…To reveal the support reconstruction mechanism of magnetic bearing with a redundant structure, firstly, this paper takes a single-degree-of-freedom magnetic suspension body as an example to conduct a linearization theory analysis of the offset current, clarifying the concept of the current distribution matrix (CDM) and its function; then, the nonlinear EMF mode of magnetic bearing with an eight-pole is constructed, and it is linearized by using the theory of bias current linearization. …”
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Research on the resonance characteristics of liquid density and viscosity based on tuning fork structure by Xinlei Zhou, Hua OuYang, Liming Wang, Yang Wang, Yipin Tong

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Design and development of fluorescence gas detector for X-ray absorption fine structure by CHEN Yu, WANG Jiandong, PU Shijie, GAO Qian, GAN Tao, HUANG Yuying, ZHANG Shuo, LI Jiong

“…Lytle detector is often used to measure the fluorescence signal from the element of interest in the fluorescent mode XAFS (X-ray absorption fine structure), it is one of the important fluorescence detectors for the X-ray absorption spectrum study and used in XAFS beamline station of Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility (SSRF). …”
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About one way to integrate the equations of seismic vibrations of seismically isolated structures by A. A. Dolgaya, H. R. Zainulabidova, A. S. Mozzhukhin, Sh. Sh. Nazarova, A. A. Nazarov, G. V. Sorokina, A. M. Uzdin

“…The purpose of the study is to develop a new method of analyzing seismic vibrations of seismically isolated structures.Method. The structure is modeled by a system with one degree of freedom with a nonlinear stiffness characteristic. …”
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Cosmic Rays and the Askaryan Effect Reveal Subsurface Structure and Buried Ice on the Moon by E. S. Costello, R. R. Ghent, A. Romero‐Wolf, P. W. Gorham, P. G. Lucey, C. J. Tai Udovicic, P. Linton, A. Ludwig, K. McBride, C. Miki, E. Oberla, J. Rolla, A. Jung

“…Observations of the cosmic ray particle shower radio emissions can reveal subsurface structure on the Moon and enable the broad and deep prospecting necessary to confirm or refute the existence of polar ice deposits. …”
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A preliminary study of linear accelerator-based spatially fractionated radiotherapy by Young Kyu Lee, Yunji Seol, Byeong Jin Kim, Kyu Hye Choi, Ji Hyun Hong, Chan-beom Park, Sun Hwa Kim, Hyeong Wook Park, Wonjoong Cheon, Young Nam Kang, Byung‑Ock Choi

“…The plans were optimized employing a 3 × 3 × 3 lattice structure with vertex diameters ranging from 0.5 to 2.0 cm and separations from 1.0 to 5.0 cm. …”
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Enhancement Analysis of Damaged Masonry Structures Strengthened with Ultra-High-Performance Concrete by Rui Wang, Wei Wang, Yuecong Zhang, Quan Wen, Xiangguo Wu, Ya Lu, Daiyu Wang, Faqiang Qiu

“…In order to enhance the seismic performance of existing masonry structures and optimize the thickness of the strengthening layer, ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) can be used as an enhancement material. …”
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Some Numerical Approaches to Solve Fluid Structure Interaction Problems in Blood Flow by Aik Ying Tang, Norsarahaida Amin

“…However, only the Newtonian model of blood is assumed, while various structure models which include, amongst others, generalized string models and linearly viscoelastic Koiter shell model that give a more realistic representation of the vessel walls compared to the rigid structure are presented. …”
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Recent Progress in Flexible Piezoelectric Tactile Sensors: Materials, Structures, Fabrication, and Application by Jingyao Tang, Yiheng Li, Yirong Yu, Qing Hu, Wenya Du, Dabin Lin

“…This work encapsulates current advancements in flexible piezoelectric tactile sensors, focusing on enhanced material properties, optimized structural design, improved fabrication techniques, and broadened application domains. …”
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Solution of Internal Forces in Statically Indeterminate Structures Under Localized Distributed Moments by Pengyun Wei, Junhong Hu, Haizhong Man, Shunjun Hong

“…Classical methods for manually solving internal forces in statically indeterminate structures mainly include force and displacement methods. …”
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Structure of the Cellulose Synthase Complex of Gluconacetobacter hansenii at 23.4 Å Resolution. by Juan Du, Venkata Vepachedu, Sung Hyun Cho, Manish Kumar, B Tracy Nixon

“…It is thus believed that synthesis from an organized array of TCs coordinated with extrusion by AcsC and AcsD enable this bacterium to make crystalline cellulose. The only structural data that exist for this system are the above mentioned freeze-fracture TEM images, fluorescence microscopy images revealing that TCs align in a row, a crystal structure of AcsD bound to cellopentaose, and a crystal structure of PilZ domain of AcsA. …”
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