A co-amorphous oleogelator of curcumin and piperine for olive oil as multifunctional food additives by Shuang Tian, Jin Ke, Tong Zhang, Qiuru Tan, Jiao Wang, Chen Liu, Jin Hu, Wenping Wang

“…This innovation addresses the need for clean-label, functional food ingredients by combining the structural benefits of oleogels with the bioactive properties of Cur and Pip. …”
Get full text

Nanocellulose derived from agricultural biowaste by-products–Sustainable synthesis, biocompatibility, biomedical applications, and future perspectives: A review by Md. Meraj Ansari, Yunji Heo, Kyoungtag Do, Mrinmoy Ghosh, Young-Ok Son

“…Moreover, the strategic integration of nanocellulose into composites and its structural functionalization enable customizing its properties for specific functions, further expanding its utility. …”
Get full text

Investigation of CuTi Alloy for Applications as Non-Sparking Material by Alin-Marian Cazac, Romeo Gabriel Chelariu, Ramona Cimpoesu, Mihai Adrian Bernevig, Marcelin Benchea, Adrian Marius Jurca, Ancuța Mirela Radu, Gabriel Dragos Vasilescu, Bogdan Garaliu-Busoi, Fabian Cezar Lupu, Gheorghe Badarau, Costica Bejinariu

“…Using high-purity Cu and Ti materials, a Cu (~3–4 wt%) Ti alloy with good chemical and structural homogeneity was fabricated in an induction furnace under an Ar atmosphere. …”
Get full text

Development and benchmarking of a thermal lumped model for the magnetron injection gun of the MW-power ITER European gyrotron by A. Antonione, R. Bertazzoni, G. Carannante, K. Cindric, M. Ferrari, A. Leggieri, F. Sanchez, G. De Tommasi

“…ITER’s Electron Cyclotron Heating system is based on several gyrotrons, such as radio-frequency sources supposed to provide on-demand power in the order of megawatts in the millimeter-wave domain. Due to the non-linear dynamics involved in the gyrotron operation and the structure of the machine itself, controlling a gyrotron and preparing it in the shortest time possible to provide radiofrequency power represents a challenging task for the tokamak operations. …”
Get full text

Influence of social determinants on lifestyle modification adherence in people with prediabetes: a sequential explanatory mixed-methods study protocol by Ana Carvalho-Azevedo, Ana Carvalho-Azevedo, Ana Carvalho-Azevedo, Manuela Abbate, Manuela Abbate, Manuela Abbate, Sergio Fresneda, Sergio Fresneda, Sergio Fresneda, María Arias-Fernández, María Arias-Fernández, María Arias-Fernández, Marina Torres-Carballo, Marina Torres-Carballo, Aina M. Yañez, Aina M. Yañez, Aina M. Yañez, Aina M. Yañez, Aina M. Yañez, Cristina Moreno-Mulet, Cristina Moreno-Mulet, Cristina Moreno-Mulet, Miquel Bennasar-Veny, Miquel Bennasar-Veny, Miquel Bennasar-Veny, Miquel Bennasar-Veny, Miquel Bennasar-Veny

“…Data generation techniques will include semi-structured interviews, discussion groups, support network mapping, and the researcher’s field diary. …”
Get full text

Testbed Configuration for Minimizing PAPR in GFDM Systems Through a Novel Companding Approach by Sowbhagya Appalla, Siva Prasad Valluri, K. N. G. B. Yaswanth, Kishore Vejandla, Chakravarthy Gunturu, Gundla Jagapathi, Nittala Noel Anurag Prashanth, A. V. Prabu

“…Generalized frequency division multiplexing (GFDM) has emerged as a quintessential waveform candidate poised to meet the stringent requirements of next-generation wireless communication frameworks, addressing pivotal 5G physical layer challenges through its flexible, adaptive structure and spectral efficiency. Despite its numerous advantages, GFDM, akin to other multi-carrier schemes, is afflicted by an inherent high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), which can degrade power efficiency and impair system performance under high-power amplifier constraints. …”
Get full text

Integrated SERS-Microfluidic Sensor Based on Nano-Micro Hierarchical Cactus-like Array Substrates for the Early Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer by Huakun Jia, Weiyang Meng, Rongke Gao, Yeru Wang, Changbiao Zhan, Yiyue Yu, Haojie Cong, Liandong Yu

“…By combining EpCAM aptamer-labeled SERS nanoprobes and a CD63 aptamer-labeled CAS, a ‘sandwich’ structure was formed and applied to the microfluidic chips, further enhancing the Raman scattering signal of Raman reporter molecules. …”
Get full text

Limitation of super-resolution machine learning approach to precipitation downscaling by P. Jyoteeshkumar Reddy, Richard Matear, John Taylor, Marcus Thatcher

“…Additionally, we introduced sensitivity-based diagnostics beyond standard evaluation methods to understand model behaviour and identify structural issues. These diagnostics reveal that both models increase precipitation inputs non-linearly without creating spurious spatial relationships. …”
Get full text

Economic vs. ecological benefit for organic food: the role of perceived values in online consumer reviews by Hong Huo, Hong Huo, Junru Yao, Junru Yao, Qiutong Li, Qiutong Li, Rong Wu, Rong Wu, Chen Wang, Chen Wang, Dingyao Yu, Dingyao Yu

“…Online reviews, as an important source of data for capturing consumers’ perceived value, especially the temporal information of reviews, provide new opportunities for revealing the dynamic impact of consumers’ perceived value on satisfaction.MethodsBased on 63,674 online reviews, this study utilizes structural topic modeling to identify the specific dimensions of consumers’ perceptions of economic and ecological values of organic food, and incorporates multiple linear regression modeling to explore the specific effects of these perceived values on consumer satisfaction and their dynamic trends.ResultsThe results of the study indicate that consumers’ perceptions of both economic and ecological values significantly enhance their satisfaction with organic food. …”
Get full text

Relationship between dietary fiber physicochemical properties and feedstuff fermentation characteristics and their effects on nutrient utilization, energy metabolism, and gut micro... by Feng Yong, Bo Liu, Huijuan Li, Houxu Hao, Yueli Fan, Osmond Datsomor, Rui Han, Hailong Jiang, Dongsheng Che

“…Results The production dynamics of SCFA and dry matter corrected gas production of different feedstuffs during in vitro fermentation were different and closely related to the physical properties and chemical structure of the fiber. In animal experiments, increasing the dietary apparent viscosity and the β-glucan-to-arabinoxylan ratios both increased the apparent ileal digestibility (AID), apparent total tract digestibility (ATTD), and hindgut digestibility of fiber components while decreasing the AID and ATTD of dry matter and organic matter (P < 0.05). …”
Get full text

Sol–Gel-Synthesized Pt, Ni and Co-Based Electrocatalyst Effects of the Support Type, Characterization, and Possible Application in AEM-URFC by Elitsa Stanislavova Petkucheva, Borislava Mladenova, Mohsin Muhyuddin, Mariela Dimitrova, Galin Rusev Borisov, Carlo Santoro, Evelina Slavcheva

“…Various characterization techniques, including X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), were used to analyze the structure of the synthesized materials, while their electrochemical properties, which are relevant to their application in unitized regenerative fuel cells (URFCs), were investigated using cyclic voltammetry (CV) and linear sweep voltammetry (LSV). …”
Get full text

A review of circular RNAs in colorectal cancer: insights into biomarker discovery and therapeutic targeting by Sibin Nambidi, Karunakaran Bhuvaneswari Shruthi, Sujatha Padmanaban Kanimozhe, Antara Banerjee, Suresh Babu Kondaveeti, Asim K. Duttaroy, Surajit Pathak

“…Circular RNAs (circRNAs), a subclass of endogenous ncRNAs characterized by their covalently enclosed loop structure, demonstrate greater stability than linear RNAs, making them potential candidates for clinical applications. …”
Get full text

Thermodynamic modeling adsorption behavior of a well-known gelation crosslinker on sandstone rocks by Yang Yue, Ayat Hussein Adhab, Dharmesh Sur, Soumya V. Menon, Abhayveer Singh, S. Supriya, Shakti Bedanta Mishra, Deepak Nathiya, Morug Salih Mahdi, Aseel Salah Mansoor, Usama Kadem Radi, Nasr Saadoun Abd, Mohammad Mahtab Alam, Khaled Herati

“…Furthermore, adsorption experiments in porous sandstone media showed lower adsorption capacities, attributed to the heterogeneity of the sandstone structure and restricted accessibility of active sites, with values decreasing from 24 mg/g at 25 °C to 14 mg/g at 95 °C. …”
Get full text

Podstawy Teorii Bezpieczeństwa Konstrukcji by C. Eimer

“…This paper discusses in a synthetic manner the whole of the fundamental problems of the theory of safety of structures and is intended for readers who want to make themselves acquainted with the most important elements of this theory and to have an insight into the essentials of the problem. …”
Get full text

New perspectives under heterogeneity: mechanism of nutrient heterogeneity on Cd-induced hormesis of soil respiration by Qian Gao, Jiangshan Yang, Junyang Wu, Yongli Zhu, Yongli Zhu, Diwu Fan, Jiangang Han, Jiangang Han

“…Soil heterogeneity nutrient spatial profoundly influences community structure and stress responses by altering the microenvironment around microorganisms. …”
Get full text

Initial evaluation of an intervention to address provider implicit bias in pediatric sickle cell disease pain care: A mixed methods pilot study by Siddika S. Mulchan, Christopher B. Theriault, Susan DiVietro, Mark D. Litt, Emily O. Wakefield, Javeed Sukhera, Paula Tanabe, Hannah R. Thomas, Melissa Santos, William T. Zempsky, Donna Boruchov, Adam T. Hirsh

“…Ten themes were extracted regarding the intervention’s format, structure, and content.Conclusions This study is the first to evaluate an IPT intervention in pediatric SCD HCPs. …”
Get full text

Simulation of β-induced Alfvén eigenmode instabilities and mode transition for HL-3 hybrid scenario by Yunpeng Zou, Vincent S Chan, Yasushi Todo, Ruirui Ma, Miao Xue, Xiaoran Zhang, Yiren Zhu, Wei Chen

“…The EP distribution is modified only slightly in both real and velocity space from its initial state because of a narrow mode structure near the axis. Focusing on the n = 2 mode, sensitivity analysis indicates that mode activity and transition depend on the EP pressure, injected energy, and q -profile. …”
Get full text

Distributed Acoustic Sensing for Future Planetary Applications: Initial Results From the San Francisco Volcanic Field, a Lunar Analogue by Nicholas Harmon, Ryan Porter, Catherine Rychert, Nicholas Schmerr, Madison M. Smith, Zhichao Shen, Wenbo Wu, Jacob Giles, Naoma McCall, Jingchuan Wang, Linden Wike, John West, Austin Hoyle, Naya Deykes

“…Abstract Seismic imaging is one of the most powerful tools available for constraining the internal structure and composition of planetary bodies as well as enabling our understanding planetary evolution, geology, and distribution of natural resources. …”
Get full text

Nonlinear All-Optical Diffractive Deep Neural Network with 10.6 μm Wavelength for Image Classification by Yichen Sun, Mingli Dong, Mingxin Yu, Jiabin Xia, Xu Zhang, Yuchen Bai, Lidan Lu, Lianqing Zhu

“…In this study, a nonlinear all-optical diffraction deep neural network (N-D2NN) model based on 10.6 μm wavelength is constructed by combining the ONN and complex-valued neural networks with the nonlinear activation function introduced into the structure. To be specific, the improved activation function of the rectified linear unit (ReLU), i.e., Leaky-ReLU, parametric ReLU (PReLU), and randomized ReLU (RReLU), is selected as the activation function of the N-D2NN model. …”
Get full text

Changes in anticoagulant prescription in a general hospital in 2008-2018 by E. B. Kleymenova, V. A. Otdelenov, M. D. Nigmatkulova, S. A. Payushchik, A. A. Chernov, O. D. Konova, L. P. Yashina, A. M. Cherkashov, D. A. Sychev

“…Aim. To study the structure of anticoagulant prescription in a general hospital to identify trends and contributing factors.Materials and methods. …”
Get full text