Progress in silicon-based reconfigurable and programmable all-optical signal processing chips by Jing Xu, Wenchan Dong, Qingzhong Huang, Yujia Zhang, Yuchen Yin, Zhenyu Zhao, Desheng Zeng, Xiaoyan Gao, Wentao Gu, Zihao Yang, Hanghang Li, Xinjie Han, Yong Geng, Kunpeng Zhai, Bei Chen, Xin Fu, Lei Lei, Xiaojun Wu, Jianji Dong, Yikai Su, Ming Li, Jianguo Liu, Ninghua Zhu, Xuhan Guo, Heng Zhou, Huashun Wen, Kun Qiu, Xinliang Zhang

“…Abstract Taking the advantage of ultrafast optical linear and nonlinear effects, all-optical signal processing (AOSP) enables manipulation, regeneration, and computing of information directly in optical domain without resorting to electronics. …”
Get full text

Tunable domain wall pinning behavior by notch geometry in CoFeB nanostrip under nano-pulse current injection

“…Most of the studies were intended to explain the dynamics of DW structure when it passes or moves out from the notch. …”
Get full text

Title not available by Godwin Omokenu Emujakporue

“…The 1-D steady state temperature structure of part of Chad sedimentary basin has been determined using one layer-model. …”
Get full text

ASSESSMENT OF CRITICAL BUTYRIC ACID CONCENTRATIONS IN FECES OF PATIENTS ON ENTERAL TUBE FEEDING IN INTENSIVE CARE UNITS by ALEKSANDR M. Zatevalov, VLADIMIR A. Aleshkin, EVGENIYA P. Sel'kova, TATYANA A. Grenkova

“…At the fecal butyric acid concentration of 2.2 mmol/g, a ratio of fecal levels of acetic, propionic, and butyric acids (C2:C3:C4) was 72:17:11, with a structural index of 0.56. Below fecal butyric acid concentration of 2.2 mmol/g, a proportion of acetic acid decreased linearly, with a decrease in structural index. …”
Get full text

TCMLCM: an intelligent question-answering model for traditional Chinese medicine lung cancer based on the KG2TRAG method by Zhou Chunfang, Gong Qingyue, Zhan Wendong, Zhu Jinyang, Luan Huidan

“…Objective: To improve the accuracy and professionalism of question-answering (QA) model in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) lung cancer by integrating large language models with structured knowledge graphs using the knowledge graph (KG) to text-enhanced retrieval-augmented generation (KG2TRAG) method. …”
Get full text

Global Feature Focusing and Information Enhancement Network for Occluded Pedestrian Detection by ZHENG Kaikui, JI Kangyou, LI Jun, LI Qiming

“…First, investigated the effects of different global information extraction methods on the experimental results; second, analyzed the effects of different modules on the network effects; third, explored the impact of different scales on network performance, sequential cascade structure, and rationalization of hierarchical feature fusion; and fourth, verified the robustness of the enhancement modules designed by testing them on different backbone networks. …”
Get full text

DFT studies of the role of anion variation in physical properties of Cs2NaTlBr6−xClx (x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6) mixed halide double perovskites for optoelectronics by Mohammed Mehedi Hasan, Nazmul Hasan, Alamgir Kabir

“…The structural properties were computed at equilibrium, revealing that the crystals undergo structural phase transitions as the doping concentration varies. …”
Get full text

Wind-Induced Vibration Response and Weak Locations of 110 kV Diverging Branch Rods Under Strong Wind by Ziye YANG, Mengwei WANG, Chunlin KUANG, Weiguo SHI, Chang HE

“…[Objective] The cross arms of the diverging branch rods are arranged perpendicularly, with cross-sectional dimensions varying linearly with height. Due to the complexity of structural modeling, corresponding structural analysis has not yet been conducted. …”
Get full text

Verifying the concordance between motion corrected and conventional MPRAGE for pediatric morphometric analysis by Barat Gal-Er, Yannick Brackenier, Yannick Brackenier, Alexandra F. Bonthrone, Chiara Casella, Chiara Casella, Anthony Price, Anthony Price, Sophie Arulkumaran, Andrew T. M. Chew, Chiara Nosarti, Michela Cleri, Pierluigi Di Cio, Alexia Egloff, Mary A. Rutherford, Jonathan O’Muircheartaigh, Jonathan O’Muircheartaigh, Raphael Tomi-Tricot, Raphael Tomi-Tricot, Raphael Tomi-Tricot, Shaihan Malik, Shaihan Malik, Lucilio Cordero-Grande, Lucilio Cordero-Grande, Lucilio Cordero-Grande, Joseph V. Hajnal, Joseph V. Hajnal, Serena J. Counsell

“…Mann–Whitney U showed percentage differences in measures obtained with motion-corrupt conventional MPRAGE compared to DISORDER data were significantly greater than in those obtained using motion-free conventional MPRAGE data in 22/58 structures.ConclusionIn the absence of motion, morphometric measures obtained using DISORDER are largely consistent with those from conventional MPRAGE data, whereas improved reliability is obtained by DISORDER for motion-degraded scans. …”
Get full text

Rheology, mechanical properties and microstructure characterization of limestone calcined clay cement (LC3) incorporated sustainable lightweight self-compacting concrete by Snigdhajit Mukherjee, Rajesh Kumar, Monalisa Behera, Arpit Goyal, Md Reyazur Rahman

“…Moreover, the significant reduction in fresh density by 35% (as compared to control mix) and the measurement of thermal conductivity through transient-state method explain the anisotropic structure effect of silicate layers in the heterogeneous LC3 system. …”
Get full text

Evidence for Pathogen‐Driven Selection Acting on HLA‐DPB1 in Response to Plasmodium falciparum Malaria in West Africa by Thomas Goeury, Ndeye Faye, Pascale Gerbault, Viktor Černý, Eric Crubézy, Jacques Chiaroni, Hacene Brouk, Lydie Brunet, Maxime Galan, Natasja G. deGroot, José Manuel Nunes, Alicia Sanchez‐Mazas

“…In addition, we observed significant genetic structuring supporting both substantial geographic and linguistic differentiations within West Africa. …”
Get full text

Design and Characterization of a Self-Oscillating Fluxgate-Based Current Sensor for DC Distribution System Applications by Wei Chen, Huaijie Chen, Haibo Xu, Li Li

“…Fluxgate-based current sensors are usually implemented for DC current detection, but their complex structure and circuits with large volume and high cost have been limiting their applications. …”
Get full text

Methods for Predicting the Costs of Maintaining Nuclear Heritage Facilities in а Safe State by D. F. Iliasov, A. Y. Ivanov, E. O. Kuznetsova

“…In the research there was developed the methodology of isolation from the overall structure costs, associated with maintaining shutdown facilities and storage facilities for radioactive waste of nuclear industry enterprises. …”
Get full text

Pulsed Laser Deposition Method Used to Grow SiC Nanostructure on Porous Silicon Substrate: Synthesis and Optical Investigation for UV-Vis Photodetector Fabrication by Reem Alzubaidi, Makram A. Fakhri, László Pohl

“…X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was performed on the crystalline structure of SiC and showed high-intensity peaks at the (111) and (220) planes, indicating that the substrate–film interaction is substantial. …”
Get full text

Recent geodynamics, active faults and earthquake focal mechanisms of the zone of pseudosubduction interaction between the Northern and Southern Caucasus microplates in the southern... by T. N. Kangarli, F. A. Kadirov, G. J. Yetirmishli, F. A. Aliyev, S. E. Kazimova, А. M. Aliyev, R. T. Safarov, U. G. Vahabov

“…These slices are grouped into the nappe complexes that form the modern structure of the trough in the study area. The large linearly stretched tectonic units (megazones) correspond to the axis of the Alpine marginal sea basin, the consolidated crust of which is subjected to destruction and thinning. …”
Get full text

Experimental Study of Influence of Support Failures on Rockbursts under True-Triaxial Condition by Guoshao Su, Tianbin Li, Jianqing Jiang, Guoqing Chen, Jinghai Mo

Get full text

Combined Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Out-of-Plane Parts Beams Encased with Steel Section by Hasan M. A. Albegmprli, Doaa T. Hashim, Muthanna A. N. Abbu

“…This research investigated and compared the structural behavior of reinforced concrete straight beams and beams made with out-of-plane parts. …”
Get full text

Beyond circular trigonometry: Parabolic functions from geometric identities by Laith H. M. Al-ossmi

“…These functions generalize circular trigonometry to a parabolic framework, preserving key structural identities while exhibiting unique behaviors, such as fixed asymptotic values under angle variation. …”
Get full text

INVESTIGATION OF Cu₂ZnSnS₄-Cu₂ZnSnSe₄ SYSTEM by I. V. Bodnar, I. A. Victorov, L. V. Volkova, R. L. Buntsevich

“…The composition of the grown crystals was determined by X-ray microprobe analyses, XRD was used for determination of their structure. It was established, that both starting compounds Cu2ZnSnS4, Cu2ZnSnSe4 and Cu2ZnSnS4х Se4(1-х) solid solutions on their base are crystallized in tetragonal structure. …”
Get full text

Epitope mapping of SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein using naturally-acquired immune responses to develop monoclonal antibodies by Rubén López-Aladid, Leticia Bueno-Freire, Roc Farriol-Duran, Eduard Porta-Pardo, Ruth Aguilar, Marta Vidal, Alfons Jiménez, Roberto Cabrera, Nil Vázquez, Alexandre López-Gavín, Gemma Moncunill, Montserrat Carrascal, Teresa García, Miquel Lozano, Alberto L. García-Basteiro, Carlota Dobaño, Martalu D. Pazos, M.-Carmen Estevez, Laura M. Lechuga, Antoni Torres, Laia Fernández-Barat

“…We mapped the SARS-CoV-2 S protein epitopes most likely to be recognised by human neutralizing antibodies. Linear and structural epitope predictions were included and were further refined considering accessibility factors influencing their binding to antibodies like glycosylation status, localization in the viral membrane and accessibility on the 3D-surface of S. …”
Get full text