Modified Hammerstein-Like Hysteresis Modeling and Composite Control Methods for Fast Steering Mirrors by Kairui Cao, Zekun Li, Guanglu Hao, Rui Li, Jie Zhang, Jing Ma

“…This model integrates an input time delay, a rate-dependent hysteresis term, and a linear dynamic term in a cascaded structure, effectively capturing the dynamic characteristics of hysteresis systems across a broad frequency range. …”
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Approaches to Pharmaceutical Analysis of Modern Peptide and Oligonucleotide Products as Illustrated by a Small Interfering RNA-Based Novel Therapeutic for the Treatment of Bronchia... by L. M. Krasnykh, V. V. Smirnov, G. V. Ramenskaya, G. F. Vasilenko, I. P. Shilovsky, M. R. Haitov

“…Peptide identification is a difficult task and largely depends on the complexity of its structure. There does not exist a comprehensive and simple test, except for NMR, which, however, is rather expensive and time-consuming and involves complex data interpretations. …”
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Rapid Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of CuSe Nanoparticles for High-Sensitivity Serotonin Biosensing in Serum by Sankar Sekar, Ramalingam Manikandan, Shiva Kumar Arumugasamy, Saravanan Sekar, Youngmin Lee, Seung-Cheol Chang, Sejoon Lee

“…The fabricated CuSe nanostructures exhibited an interconnected, cluster-like morphology composed of irregularly shaped particles with a distinct hexagonal crystal structure. The electrochemical results revealed that the CuSe/SPCE sensor showed better electrochemical activity and good analytical sensing performance towards serotonin detection. …”
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Effects of europium doping on thermal property and failure behaviour of Gd2Zr2O7 thermal barrier coatings by Zaoyu Shen, Yuqing Luo, Guanxi Liu, Jianwei Dai, Limin He, Rende Mu

“…The thermo-physical property of the GdEuZrO ceramics are superior to Gd2Zr2O7 and YSZ due to the substitution of Eu. A feathery structure characterized by inner-gaps and linear pores is observable at the column tips. …”
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Design of Double-Loop Current Transformer Based on Magnetic Field Incomplete Cancellation by Wenbo Li, Xiaojun Tang, Youshui Lu, Ling Yan, Yi Wu, Mingzhe Rong

“…Due to continuous improvement of current level to be measured in the power system, ordinary single-loop magnetic core structure cannot meet industrial needs of wide measuring range with high accuracy, while it even has a magnetic saturation problem when measured current is reaching the limit. …”
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NSGT: A Plasma Position Prediction Method for the HL-2A Tokamak Device Based on Transformer by Ling Zhou, Bin Yang, Xiangcheng Lin, Kaihao Zhu, Ziran Lan, Xiangwen Li

“…In this model, we select data from historical discharge experiments as the input of the NSGT model, and use the improved Transformer structure to model the global features of the multi - source fused data. …”
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Novel polymer surfactants based on the branched silatrane-containing polyesters and polyethers by V. V. Istratov, V. I. Gomzyak, O. V. Yamskova, G. D. Markova, L. G. Komarova, B. A. Izmaylov, V. A. Vasnev

“…The polymers were modified with 3-isocyanopropylsilatrane and trimethylethoxysilane to obtain the amphiphilic compounds containing silatrane groups bonded to the polymer backbone by the urethane bond. The structure of the synthesized polymer silatranes was confirmed via nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and gel permeation chromatography. …”
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Assessing brain morphological correlates of premenstrual symptoms in young healthy females by Sara B. Marjanovic, Madelene Christin Holm Bukhari, Rikka Kjelkenes, Irene Voldsbekk, Claudia Barth, Lars T. Westlye

“…Premenstrual symptoms have been partly attributed to the brain's sensitivity to menstrual cycle-related hormonal fluctuations, which may be modulated by individual differences in the structural characteristics of the brain. In a population-based sample of 292 non-pregnant females aged 23–43 years, we tested for associations between self-reported premenstrual symptom load and T1-weighted MRI based brain measures of cortical thickness, volume, and surface area as well as subcortical volumes, not controlling for menstrual cycle phase. …”
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Thiophosphate-Based Covalent Organic Framework (COF) or Porous Organic Polymer (POP)? by Christophe Menendez, Yannick Coppel, Baptiste Martin, Anne-Marie Caminade

“…There are few examples of covalent organic frameworks (COFs) based on phosphorus as the building element, probably because the structure of most phosphorus derivatives is pyramidal, which may prevent the stacking expected for classical 2-dimensional COFs. …”
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Topological Harmonic Generation of Nonlinear Optical Skyrmions by Zijian Lyu, Jingze Li, Peizeng Li, Yiqi Fang, Yunquan Liu

“…Skyrmions are quasi-particles with a topologically stable structure, having widespread relevance in fields like condensed matter physics, plasmonics, and photonics. …”
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Long and short-term perspectives on space–time landslide modelling by Tengfei Wang, Kunlong Yin, Zheng Wang, Zhice Fang, Ashok Dahal, Luigi Lombardo

“…The method of choice used across all the experiments corresponds to a Generalized Additive Model, whose structure will account for linear, nonlinear, spatial, and temporal effects.…”
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Effect of Dry-Wet Circulation on Moisture Absorption of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete by Xiao He, Jian Yin, Jiewen Yang, Qiao Liang, Songyun Wu

“…For autoclaved aerated concrete, dry-wet circulation is the main actual service environment and can directly affect moisture absorbability, which influences cracking performance of structure. In this study, autoclaved aerated concrete with dry-wet circulation times of 0, 30, 60, 150, and 270 is selected. …”
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Attrition behavior analysis of four oxygen carriers in the in-situ redox jet attrition reactor by Xianyu Liu, Xin Wu, Daofeng Mei, Jinchen Ma, Haibo Zhao

“…Post-testing characterizations are conducted, including particle size distributions of consumed particles and captured powders, structure properties, and compositional evolution. …”
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Feature learning and generalization in deep networks with orthogonal weights by Hannah Day, Yonatan Kahn, Daniel A Roberts

“…We speculate that this structure preserves finite-width feature learning while reducing overall noise, thus improving both generalization and training speed in deep networks with depth comparable to width. …”
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Biomimetic Hydrofoil Propulsion: Harnessing the Propulsive Capabilities of Sea Turtles and Penguins for Robotics by Yayi Shen, Zheming Ding, Xin Wang, Zebing Mao, Zhong Huang, Bai Chen

“…Building on this biomechanical foundation, the review critically examines recent advances in biomimetic flexible hydrofoils that enhance propulsion efficiency through three synergistic mechanisms to enhance thrust generation, while identifying key challenges in material durability and non-linear fluid–structure interactions. The review then surveys existing hydrofoil actuation systems, which commonly reproduce coupled motions with multiple degrees of freedom (DOFs). …”
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Polarization Characteristics of the Hyperactive FRB 20240114A by Jin-Tao Xie, Yi Feng, Di Li, Yong-Kun Zhang, Deng-Ke Zhou, Yuanhong Qu, Xiang-han Cui, Jian-Hua Fang, Jia-Ying Xu, Chen-Chen Miao, Mao Yuan, Chao-Wei Tsai, Pei Wang, Chen-Hui Niu, Xianglei Chen, Mengyao Xue, Junshuo Zhang

“…We analyze the fluence and waiting-time distributions of FRB 20240114A, revealing a right-skewed fluence distribution and a bimodal waiting-time structure, suggesting intrinsic emission timescales and potential multiple burst populations. …”
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Body Composition Profiles and Associated Factors in Adolescents UndergoingLong-term Regular Exercise by WANG Yutong, GUO Xiaoyuan, DU Hanze, PAN Hui, WANG Wei, ZHANG Mei, BAN Bo, LI Ping, ZHANG Xinran, ZHANG Qiuping, SUN Hongshuang, LI Rong, CHEN Shi

“…ObjectiveTo investigate body composition and associated factors in adolescents undergoing long-term regular sports training.MethodsThis prospective longitudinal cohort study employed convenience sampling to recruit adolescents receiving structured athletic training at Jining Sports Training Center in June 2023. …”
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Circular RNA vaccines: Pioneering the next-gen cancer immunotherapy by Uddalak Das, Soupayan Banerjee, Meghna Sarkar, Fathah Muhammad L, Tanveen Kaur Soni, Madhumita Saha, Gayatri Pradhan, Bhaskarjyaa Chatterjee

“…This review delved into the fundamental principles underlying circRNA biology, highlighting their unique structural advantages and translational potential. We examined recent advancements in circRNA vaccine design, focusing on their application in oncology. …”
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On the non-parametric changepoint detection of flow regimes in cyclone Amphan by Venkat Shesu Reddem, Venkata Jampana, Ravichandran Muthalagu, Venkateswara Rao Bekkam, Pattabhi Rama Rao Eluri, Srinivasa Kumar Tummala

“…This article explores the possibility of using a non-parametric algorithm to identify different flow regimes using a one-month long time-series data of the near-surface parameters. The changes in the structure of the time series signal were statistically segmented using an unconstrained non-parametric algorithm. …”
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MSF-ACA: Low-Light Image Enhancement Network Based on Multi-Scale Feature Fusion and Adaptive Contrast Adjustment by Zhesheng Cheng, Yingdan Wu, Fang Tian, Zaiwen Feng, Yan Li

“…Focus is placed on designing the local–global image feature fusion module (LG-IFFB) and the adaptive image contrast enhancement module (AICEB), in which the LG-IFFB adopts the local–global dual-branching structure to extract multi-scale image features, and utilizes the element-by-element multiplication method to fuse the local details with the global illumination distribution to alleviate the problem of serious loss of image details, while the AICEB incorporates linear contrast enhancement and confidence adaptive stopping mechanism, which dynamically adjusts the computational depth according to the confidence of the feature map, balancing the contrast enhancement and computational efficiency. …”
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