Effectiveness analysis of external heating system of gauge tank of pumping unit using exhaust piping of the IC engine by S. О. Kireev, V. N. Stepanov, M. V. Korchagina, A. V. Yefimov

“…The study has revealed poor effectiveness of the considered structure. The data analysis allows us to offer an improved design of the gauge tank heating. …”
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Altered spontaneous brain activity in primary open angle glaucoma: a resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging study. by Yinwei Song, Ketao Mu, Junming Wang, Fuchun Lin, Zhiqi Chen, Xiaoqin Yan, Yonghong Hao, Wenzhen Zhu, Hong Zhang

“…<h4>Background</h4>Previous studies demonstrated that primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) is associated with abnormal brain structure; however, little is known about the changes in the local synchronization of spontaneous activity. …”
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Verbal Emotional Disclosure of Moral Injury in Holodomor Survivors by Лариса Засєкіна, Сергій Засєкін

“…Main themes aligned with morality structure were captured, using software tool NVivo.12. …”
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Multi-metal oxide/N-doped reduced graphene oxide modified electrode for ultrasensitive determination of phenobarbital by Seyed Saman Nemati, Gholamreza Dehghan, Simin Khataee, Zohreh Shaghaghi

“…Herein, we successfully introduced trimetallic graphene oxide-based nanocomposite consisting of cerium oxide, nickel oxide, and copper oxide (III@N-rGO), which benefits the synergistic properties of each compound for electrochemical sensing applications. The structure of the nanostructures was evaluated using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction pattern (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscope images (FE-SEM), and transmission electron microscope (TEM). …”
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Lis State of the Greenland and Barents Sea ice cover in the context of current climate change by Ye. U. Mironov, E. S. Egorova, N. A. Lis

“…In the long-term variability of sea ice extent, a statistically significant negative linear trend was identified for areas of the Greenland and Barents Seas. …”
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StatModPredict: A user-friendly R-Shiny interface for fitting and forecasting with statistical models. by Amanda Bleichrodt, Amelia Phan, Ruiyan Luo, Alexander Kirpich, Gerardo Chowell

“…Additionally, the flexibility in the required input data structure and parameter specification process extends the application of StatModPredict to any discipline that employs time series data. …”
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Characterization of the salivary microbiome in healthy individuals under fatigue status by Xianhui Peng, Na Han, Yanan Gong, Lihua He, Yanli Xu, Di Xiao, Tingting Zhang, Yujun Qiang, Xiuwen Li, Wen Zhang, Jianzhong Zhang

“…This study aimed to delineate the structural and functional alterations in the salivary microbiome of healthy individuals undergoing physiological fatigue compared to energetic controls, and to explore its potential as a biomarker for fatigue status.MethodsA cohort of 7 healthy individuals experiencing acute physiological fatigue (induced by prolonged study and confirmed via electroencephalography; Fatigue group, FTG) and 63 energetic healthy controls (Energetic group, ENG) were enrolled. …”
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MVBNSleepNet: A Multi-View Brain Network-Based Convolutional Neural Network for Neonatal Sleep Staging by Ligang Zhou, Minghui Liu, Xia Hu, Laishuan Wang, Yan Xu, Chen Chen, Wei Chen

“…Additionally, an attention mechanism focuses on key regions of the brain network and reveals structural brain connectivity during sleep, while a CNN module extracts spatial features from brain networks and classifies them into specific sleep stages. …”
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Performance of newly synthesized pyrimidine derivative as corrosion inhibitor: experimental and quantum chemical investigation by Halis Karataş, Mothana Ghazi Kadhim Alfalah, Mehmet Izzettin Yilmazer, Murat Saracoglu, Zulbiye Kokbudak, Fatma Kandemirli

“… In this investigation, an alternative Schiff base with a pyrimidine ring was produced through the reaction of (1-amino-4-phenyl-2-thioxo-1,2-dihydropyrimidin-5-yl)(phe­nyl)me­tha­no­ne (1) with thiophene-2-carboxaldehyde. Structural verification of the resulting com­po­und, designated (E)-phenyl (4-phenyl-1-(thiophen-2-ylmethyleneamino)-2-thioxo-1,2-di­hy­dro­py­rimidin-5-yl)methanone, (PPTT), was accomplished by employing a number of spec­troscopic methods, including 13C-NMR, 1H-NMR, and FTIR. …”
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An Adaptive Thin Cloud Removal Method for Mitigating Bright Surface Interference by Tao Jiang, Huanfeng Shen, Huifang Li, Dekun Lin, Dongyi Li

“…The thin cloud removal results exhibit high color and structural consistency with the reference images and achieve optimal spectral fidelity.…”
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Phenological Stage and Nitrogen Input Coordinately Regulate Bud Bank Dynamics and Shoot Allocation in an Alpine Clonal Perennial Grass by Keyan He, Qingping Zhou, Lin He, Lili He, Haihong Dang, Xiaoxing Wei, Qian Wang, Jiahao Wang

“…Belowground buds play a vital role in the clonal propagation and structural regulation of perennial herbaceous plants, especially in alpine environments, where vegetative renewal depends heavily on bud bank dynamics. …”
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Strength training improves heart function, collagen and strength in rats with heart failure by Leisiane G. Dias, Carlos H. O. Reis, Leonardo dos Santos, Walter Krause Neto, Ana Paula Lima-Leopoldo, Julien S. Baker, André S. Leopoldo, Danilo S. Bocalini

“…Although physical exercise is a well-recognized effective non-pharmacological therapy for cardiovascular diseases, the effects of strength training (ST) on the structural and functional aspects of cardiac remodeling need to be further documented. …”
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Association between estimated glomerular filtration rate and memory function mediated by brain Gray matter volumes: a cross-sectional study using the ADNI database by Xiaoyu Wang, Jiafeng Wang, Qianqian Xie, Yan Wang, Chunyan Li, Lin Song, Yifeng Du

“…Structural equation modeling (SEM) assessed the mediating role of GMVs. …”
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The relationship between spousal empowerment, quality of life, and subjective wellbeing among disabled elderly by Fei Ye, Yuanrong Wu, Chao Pan, Zifen An, Yanzhen Zhai, Dan Wang, Liping Yu, Yanni Zhu

“…The results of testing the mediating role of spousal empowerment using the structural equation model show that quality of life directly predicted SWB with a path coefficient of 0.208 (95% CI: 0.065, 0.289). …”
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Dialysis adequacy and sleep quality in hemodialysis patients: A cross-sectional study by Ravanbakhsh Esmaeili, Mahboobeh Khoshhal, Atefeh Yousefi, Abolfazl Hossein Netaj, Hedayat Jafari

“…Statistical analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, Pearson correlation, multiple linear regression, and structural equation modeling (SEM). …”
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TDFNet: twice decoding V-Mamba-CNN Fusion features for building extraction by Wenlong Wang, Peng Yu, Mengmeng Li, Xiaojing Zhong, Yuanrong He, Hua Su, Yunxuan Zhou

“…A bidirectional fusion module (BFM) is then designed to comprehensively integrate spatial details and global information, thereby enabling accurate identification of boundaries between adjacent buildings, and maintaining the structural integrity of buildings to avoid internal holes. …”
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Age- and Sex-Specific Gut Microbiota Signatures Associated with Dementia-Related Brain Pathologies: An LEfSe-Based Metagenomic Study by Sun Hwa Hong, Hyun Woong Roh, You Jin Nam, Tae Wi Kim, Yong Hyuk Cho, Sang Joon Son, Chang Hyung Hong

“…Alpha diversity (observed operational taxonomic unit, Chao1, Shannon, and Simpson) and linear discriminant analysis effect size analyses were conducted to identify dominant taxa associated with Alzheimer’s pathology, vascular pathology, and dementia-related structural brain changes. …”
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Design of Potentiometric Sensor Based on Molecularly-imprinted Polymer for Direct Detection of Levofloxacin in Plasma for Point-of-Care Applications by Amr M. Mahmoud, Hanaa Saleh, Michael Gamal Fawzy, Alaa Reda, Eman A. Bahgat

“…Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy was used for polymer structural characterization. Results: the sensor responded quickly within 3-5 seconds in the pH range (3.0 – 6.0). …”
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Geographic Characteristics and Meteorological Factors Dominate the Variation of Chlorophyll‐a in Lakes and Reservoirs With Higher TP Concentrations by Hanxiao Zhang, Shouliang Huo, Lian Feng, Chunzi Ma, Wenpan Li, Yong Liu, Fengchang Wu

“…Variations in Chl‐a concentrations were not entirely synchronized at the individual and regional levels with TN and TP concentrations, or their stoichiometric ratios, as estimated by a hierarchical linear model spanning 1980 to 2018. Further, we discovered unexpected effects of geographical features (i.e., latitude, longitude, and slope) and meteorological factors (i.e., air temperature) on Chl‐a concentrations in the lakes and reservoirs with higher TP concentrations (>0.041 mg L−1 for lakes and >0.027 mg L−1 for reservoirs), through the use of multiple regression trees and structural equation model analysis. …”
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Development of a multi-epitope vaccine against Acinetobacter baumannii: A comprehensive approach to combating antimicrobial resistance. by Masoumeh Beig, Mohammad Sholeh, Safoura Moradkasani, Behzad Shahbazi, Farzad Badmasti

“…Molecular dynamics simulations confirmed the structural stability of the MEV-TLR complexes. In silico immune simulations revealed that the MEV induced robust humoral and cell-mediated immune responses, including increased antibody production, T-cell activation, and cytokine release, suggesting the MEV's potential as an effective vaccine candidate for A. baumannii.…”
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