Prognostic correlation analysis of colorectal cancer patients based on monocyte to lymphocyte ratio and folate receptor-positive circulating tumor cells and construction of a machi... by Siying Pan, Chi Lu, Chi Lu, Hongda Lu, Hongda Lu, Hongfeng Zhang

“…Progression-Free Survival (PFS) and Overall Survival (OS) were analyzed using COX analysis and the Kaplan-Meier survival curve. …”
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Extreme flood and WNV transmission in Thessaly, Greece, 2023 by Spiros Mourelatos, Elissavet Charizani, Stella Kalaitzopoulou, Xanthi Tseni, Nikolaos Lazos, Katerina Tsioka, Anna Papa, Stella Dafka, Joacim Rocklöv, Sandra Gewehr

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The negative linear relationship between oxidative balance scores and constipation: a cross-sectional study from NHANES 2005–2010 by Liqian Xuan, Yang Chen, Chang Liu, Yahui Dai

“…The relationship between OBS and constipation was analyzed by logistic regression, restricted cubic spline. …”
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Epidemiological and clinical analysis, and outcomes of tuberculosis co-infection among people living with HIV in Türkiye (2014-2024) ClinSurv HIV cohort: A large case series. by Ali Mert, Okan Derin, Esra Zerdali, Abdurrahman Kaya, Özlem Gül, Deniz Borcak, Ahmet Furkan Kurt, Meliha Meriç Koç, Bircan Kayaaslan, Ayşe Batırel, Alper Gündüz, İnci Yılmaz Nakir, Gülşen Yörük, Dilek Yıldız Sevgi, Hayat Kumbasar Karaosmanoğlu, Bilgül Mete, Melike Nur Özçelik, Nagehan D Sarı, Yasemin Akkoyunlu, Fehmi Tabak

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Exploring the association between volatile organic compound exposure and chronic kidney disease: evidence from explainable machine learning methods by Liyan Jiang, Hongling Wang, Yang Xiao, Linlin Xu, Huoying Chen

“…This study explores the association between urinary VOC metabolites and CKD risk using a combination of epidemiological and interpretable machine learning approaches.Methods Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2011–March 2020 pre-pandemic) were analyzed to examine 15 urinary VOC metabolites. Analytical methods included multivariable logistic regression, LASSO regression, and five machine learning models: Logistic Regression (LR), Random Forest (RF), Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), and Multilayer Perceptron (MLP). …”
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Prevalence and determinants of exposure to family planning messages among reproductive age women in five Sub-Saharan African countries: a multilevel analysis of 2021–2023 demograph... by Kidist Endalkachew Admasu, Tadesse Tarik Tamir, Mekdes Tigabu Alemu, Gebreeyesus Abera Zeleke, Alebachew Ferede Zegeye

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Apelin-to-total cholesterol ratio predicts long-term major adverse cardiovascular events in ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients after primary percutaneous coronary interven... by Xiaoqing Lin, Junjie Huang, Hanxiao Lin, Peiqi Chen

“…Demographic, clinical, and laboratory data were analyzed. Cox regression models assessed associations between the Apelin/TC ratio and MACEs over 30 months. …”
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Individual and community level determinants of unmeet pregnancy complication education among pregnant ANC visitor women in Sub-Saharan Africa: a multilevel analysis of the recent d... by Alemneh Tadesse Kassie, Alebachew Ferede Zegeye, Enyew Getaneh Mekonen, Belayneh Shetie Workneh, Mulugeta Wassie, Tadesse Tarik Tamir, Berhan Tekeba, Almaz Tefera Gonete, Tewodros Getaneh Alemu, Masresha Asmare Techane, Mohammed Seid Ali

“…A multilevel mixed-effects logistic regression model was used to analyze hierarchical data structures, accounting for individual and contextual variables. …”
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Favorable impact of zanubrutinib combined with R-CHOP regimen in MYD88-mutated new-diagnosed diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a retrospective study with propensity score-matched anal... by Xiubin Xiao, Shunzong Yuan, Xilin Chen, Xia Liu, Ruiqing Zhao, Shihua Zhao, Yun Lu, Yi Ma, Junli Chen, Yueqi Wang, Nana Cheng, Hua Yin, Honghao Gao, Pan Feng, Wenrong Huang

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In-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA): survival status and its determinants in Malaysian public healthcare by Marhaini Mostapha, Mohd Shahri Bahari, Min Fui Wong, Sivaraj Raman, Farhana Aminuddin, Shaiful Jefri, Nur Amalina Zaimi, Nor Zam Azihan Mohd Hassan, Hin Kwang Goh, Chee Kin Yoon, Eric Tang, Meng Li Lee, Lean Wah Luah

“…Patient survival was measured from the initiation of resuscitation to discharge or death, with survival analysis performed. Factors associated with IHCA survival were explored using logistic regression. …”
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Global, Regional and National Burden of Low Back Pain in Adolescents Aged 10–19 years, 1990–2021: A Systematic Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 20... by Wang S, Zhang S, Li M, Chen S, Chen Y, Song Y, Zhang X

“…Shuang Wang,1,* Shouyao Zhang,1,* Min Li,1 Suyu Chen,1 Yiping Chen,1 Yongli Song,2 Xinghe Zhang1 1Second Clinical Medical College/Second Affiliated Hospital, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, 650000, People’s Republic of China; 2School of Basic Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, 650000, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Xinghe Zhang, Second Clinical Medical College/Second Affiliated Hospital, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, 650000, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 0871 6595 4563, Email doczhangxh@163.comObjective: To comprehensively analyze the levels and trends of low back pain (LBP) prevalence, incidence, and years lived with disability (YLDs) among adolescents aged 10– 19 globally from 1990 to 2021, stratified by sex and the Socio - Demographic Index (SDI), and analyze the risk factors.Summary of Background Data: LBP affects adolescents, but its global burden and trends among this age group need exploration.Methods: Estimations were carried out using the Bayesian meta-regression tool, DisMod-MR(Disease Modeling Meta-Regression) 2.1. …”
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Exploring the role of the atherogenic index of plasma as a mediator between body roundness Index and cardiovascular events in older adults: a NHANES-based study by Kangming Li, Kangming Li, Shizhong Chen, Shizhong Chen, Yanan Hu, Yanan Hu, Chunmei Qi, Chunmei Qi

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The efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant and adjuvant chemo(radio)therapy combined with surgery in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer harboring defective mismatch repair sy... by Huan-Huan Wang, Yuan-Yuan Yan, Hong-Yu Zeng, Yong Wang, Ke-Min Ni, Xin-Ru Yu, Jin-Ming Shi, Hong-Li Li, Jun-Feng Wang, Zhi-Yong Yuan, Qing-Lian Wen, Nicholas G. Zaorsky, Chun-Ze Zhang, Feng-Lin Zang, Mao-Bin Meng

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The influence of social class of origin on labor market entry and the mediating role of education in Italy by Davide Bussi, Carlotta Piazzoni, Marta G. Pancheva, Mario Lucchini

“…This study aims to analyze how social origin influences transition to the first job across different birth cohorts, gender groups, and macro-region of residence while also assessing the mediating role of education.MethodsUsing Event History Analysis, we estimate labor market entry timing via survival models and discrete-time logistic regression, accounting for social background effects. …”
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The prognostic value of red cell distribution width to serum calcium ratio in 28-day all-cause mortality among intensive care unit patients with acute kidney injury： a retrospectiv... by Meng Yuan, Ouyang Yi, Zhou Yu, Tan Ren-xiang, Xiao Bi-xia, Yuan Ze-dong-fang, Chen Ren-shan

“…Kaplan-Meier survival analysis， Cox proportional-hazards regression model， and RCS were employed to analyze the relationship between RCR and the 28-day all-cause mortality of AKI in ICU patients. …”
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Model of Interaction of Structural Elements of the Financial Market of Ukraine by Kochorba Valeriia Yu.

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Vitamin D as a Key Mediator Between C-reactive Protein to Albumin Ratio and Congestive Heart Failure in an Elderly Population: An Innovative Exploration Using the NHANES Database by Yufeng Wei, Zhaofeng Zhang

“…Methods: Data from NHANES 2001–2010 were analyzed, including adults aged ≥65 years. Multivariate logistic regression was used to assess the independent association of CAR and 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] with CHF. …”
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细胞外水分比率对急性缺血性卒中患者出院结局的影响 Effects of the Ratio of Extracellular Water to Total Body Water on Discharge Outcomes in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke... by 王岩1，郝怀宇2，陆强1，张蕾1，沈学延1，魏桂梅1 (WANG Yan1, HAO Huaiyu2, LU Qiang1, ZHANG Lei1, SHEN Xueyan1, WEI Guimei1 )

“…Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that increased ETR (OR 2.09, 95%CI 1.16-3.76, P=0.014) and ETR≥40.0% (OR 6.24, 95%CI 1.33-29.32, P=0.020) were risk factors for poor discharge outcomes in patients with AIS. …”
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Predictive Value of AIP and AGR for Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Significant Liver Fibrosis by Zhang Simin, Zhou Changyu, Shi Xianquan, Huang Lizhen

“…SPSS 27.0 and R 4.4.0 were used to analyze the data, single-factor Logistic regression analysis was applied to screen the influencing factors of NAFLD, stepwise regression was applied to screen the variables, and multi-factor Logistic regression was performed to construct the prediction model and draw the column graph. …”
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Evaluation of Consumer Attitudes Regarding Local Brand Milk and Dairy Products: Case of Süleymanpaşa Districts of Tekirdağ-Türkiye by Harun Hurma, Emir Can

“…The study makes use of survey information from 381 households in Süleymanpaşa Districts of Tekirdağ-Türkiye. The data were analyzed using fundamental statistical techniques, factor analysis, and logistic regression analysis. …”
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