Individual and community level determinants of unmeet pregnancy complication education among pregnant ANC visitor women in Sub-Saharan Africa: a multilevel analysis of the recent d... by Alemneh Tadesse Kassie, Alebachew Ferede Zegeye, Enyew Getaneh Mekonen, Belayneh Shetie Workneh, Mulugeta Wassie, Tadesse Tarik Tamir, Berhan Tekeba, Almaz Tefera Gonete, Tewodros Getaneh Alemu, Masresha Asmare Techane, Mohammed Seid Ali

“…A multilevel mixed-effects logistic regression model was used to analyze hierarchical data structures, accounting for individual and contextual variables. …”
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Multivariate geostatistical methods for analysing the contribution of urban lakes and neighbouring greenery to mitigating PM2.5 under stressor indicators by Han Liu, Wenyu An, Arkadiusz Przybysz, Dingyi Hao, Yimei Sun, Junze Song, Jiayi Sui, Jiahan Sun, Chunyang Zhu

“…Additionally, several spatial structures of PM2.5-stressor interactions were found, especially with larger lakes (exceeding 67.6 ha), which were dominated by negative correlations, which is singularity attributed to their greater capacity for PM2.5 accumulation and microclimatic regulation and may mitigate the influence of stress factors. …”
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Ultrastructural organization and reproduction of virions in Vero (E6) cells in influenza A/H1N1 pmd09 virus monoinfection and coinfection with SARS-CoV-2 (Delta and Omicron strains... by Ksenia F. Emtsova, Ekaterina V. Spiridonova, Vladimir V. Omigov, Anastasia A. Moiseeva, Elena I. Danilenko, Oleg S. Taranov

“…After 6 h, no pathological structures were detected in all groups, except for virus-containing transport vesicles. …”
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Long-term legume green manure residue incorporation is more beneficial to improving bacterial richness, soil quality and rice yield than mowing under double-rice cropping system in... by Jiangwen Nie, Qingyun Xie, Yong Zhou, Feng He, Muhammad Yousaf, Bo Zhu, Zhangyong Liu

“…Principal component analysis indicated distinct bacterial community structures between CK and CMR. The dominant bacterial phyla included Proteobacteria, Chloroflexi, Nitrospirae, Acidobacteria, Bacteroidetes, and Actinobacteria. …”
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FTIR-based molecular fingerprinting for the rapid classification of dengue and chikungunya from human sera using machine learning: an observational studyResearch in context by Souvik Das, Subhanita Roy, Aritri Bir, Arindam Ghosh, Tarun Kanti Bhattacharyya, Pooja Lahiri, Basudev Lahiri

“…Findings: FTIR analysis revealed distinctive group-specific vibrational signatures, particularly in the Amide I and III regions, where dengue-infected sera exhibited a marked increase in β-sheet content and loss of α-helical structures. Raman spectroscopy further identified differences in nucleic acid backbone vibrations and protein conformations. …”
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Global trends in esophageal cancer: sex and age disparities in health inequalities from 1990 to 2021, with projections to 2050 by Ying Liu, Ying Liu, Erman Wu, Erman Wu, Fang Cheng, Meng Zhang, Qian Rou, Zenati Nuertai, Maorong Xu, Shanshan Xu, Minghui Li, Lei Zhang, Aheli Nasiroula

“…Age-standardized rates (ASR) were calculated to account for population age structures. Trends over time were assessed using the estimated annual percentage change (EAPC). …”
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Emergence of an XDR Klebsiella pneumoniae ST5491 strain co-harboring NDM-5, MCR-1.1, tmexCD1-toprJ1, and a novel plasmid carrying CTX-M-15 by Yinfei Fang, Xiangchen Li, Zhaoxia Wu, Yongjin Fang, Yeping Wang, Xiaobing Li, Lihong Bu, Keqiang Chen, Kai Shen, Yongjun Ma, Mingjuan Wu

“…Bioinformatics analyses identified resistance genes, plasmid structures, and sequence types (STs), whereas comparative genomic analysis elucidated the context and dissemination mechanisms of resistance determinants.ResultsKP09 exhibited broad-spectrum resistance to carbapenems, colistin, eravacycline, and tigecycline, and only remained susceptible to cefiderocol. …”
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Identifying hotspots and classifying the spatial distribution pattern of karst collapse pillars with Moran’s index in coal mine by Junsheng Yan, Junsheng Yan, Junsheng Yan, Zaibin Liu, Zaibin Liu, Zaibin Liu, Zaibin Liu, Hui Yang, Hui Yang, Hui Yang, Lin An, Lin An, Lin An, Wei Li, Tiantian Wang, Qian Xie, Qian Xie, Qian Xie, Chenguang Liu, Chenguang Liu, Chenguang Liu, Chenguang Liu

“…Geological interpretation shows that these high-risk KCPs are predominantly located near the intersections of faults and folds, highlighting the structural control on KCP formation. The proposed method provides a quantitative and spatially interpretable approach for KCP risk identification and has potential for application to other geohazards exhibiting spatial aggregation patterns.…”
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Innovative Cold Plasma Pretreatment and Enzyme-Assisted Extraction of Genistein from Edamame and Storage Stability of Dried Extract Powder by Shaher Bano, Sarana Rose Sommano, Noppol Leksawasdi, Siraphat Taesuwan, Pornchai Rachtanapun, Charin Techapun, Nutsuda Sumonsiri, Julaluk Khemacheewakul

“…Moreover, a scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis demonstrated that the CP and enzyme treatment induced significant structural changes, as evidenced by the presence of deeper pores on the surface of the powder granules. …”
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Social Determinants of Health Associated With SARS-CoV-2 Testing and Vaccine Attitudes in a Cross-Sectional Study of Latinx Individuals in Oregon by Elizabeth L. Budd, PhD, MPH, Stephanie De Anda, PhD, Sven Halvorson, MS, Leslie D. Leve, PhD, Anne Marie Mauricio, PhD, Ellen H. McWhirter, PhD, Jorge I. Ramírez García, PhD, David S. DeGarmo, PhD

“…Methods: Cross-sectional survey data were collected between January and December 2022. Multilevel structural equation path modeling addressed the nonindependence of respondents nested within 52 SARS-CoV-2 testing sites across Oregon, U.S. …”
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Beyond dietary therapy: addressing weight stigma awareness in medical students by Giuseppe Annunziata, Giordano Bruno Zonzini, Evelyn Frias-Toral, Raynier Zambrano-Villacres, Alexander Bertuccioli, Davide Sisti, Ludovica Verde, Daniele Di Pauli, Annamaria Colao, Giovanna Muscogiuri, Daniel Simancas-Racines, Alessandro Gennaro, Luigi Barrea

“…Importantly, the assessment and management of weight stigma should extend beyond nutritional therapy alone, recognizing its psychological, social, and structural dimensions. Integrating this broader perspective into healthcare curricula is thus essential to improve the quality of care for individuals living with one of the most prevalent and complex chronic conditions.…”
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Genomic and phenotypic insights into ST164 bla NDM-1-positive Acinetobacter baumannii from intestinal colonization in China by Kun Wang, Weidong Zhu, Lu Gong, Xiaolu Yang, Haowei Ye, Zhenghao Lou, Jie Yang, Xiawei Jiang, Wei Li, Fangfang Tao, Hao Xu, Beiwen Zheng, Wenhong Liu

“…Whole-genome sequencing and genetic environment analysis revealed the presence of a conserved structural sequence (ISAba14-ISAba14-aphA-ISAba125-bla NDM-1-ble MBL) on their chromosomes. …”
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Case Report: Phenotypic heterogeneity within an NF1 family: assessment of the pathogenicity of a de novo c.6640dupA shift mutation and a splice variant with an epilepsy phenotype by Sijing Ren, Sijing Ren, Sijing Ren, Yanling Wang, Xinhua Tong, Xiaoyu Wu, Xiaoyu Wu, Huan Yan, Huan Yan, Qing-Xia Kong, Qing-Xia Kong, Qing-Xia Kong

“…The identified genes were validated using Sanger sequencing, and alterations in the tertiary structural physicochemical properties of the mutant proteins were analyzed using AlphaFold2 bioinformatics software.ResultsWe identified two mutation sites in the NF1 gene of the patient. …”
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Cannabidiol-Loaded Retinal Organoid-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Protect Oxidatively Stressed ARPE-19 Cells by Peggy Arthur, Sangeetha Kandoi, Anil Kalvala, Breana Boirie, Aakash Nathani, Mounika Aare, Santanu Bhattacharya, Tanmay Kulkarni, Li Sun, Deepak A. Lamba, Yan Li, Mandip Singh

“…<b>Methods:</b> hiPSC-derived retinal organoid EVs were encapsulated with CBD via sonication (CBD-EVs), and structural features were elucidated using atomic force microscopy, nanoparticle tracking analysis, and small/microRNA (miRNA) sequencing. …”
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The relationship between educational and scientific regulatory interventions and socio-economic development in military conflict-affected countries: A Sustainable Development Goals... by Dariusz Krawczyk, Nadiia Artyukhova, Dmytro Svynarenko, Anna Vorontsova, Artem Artyukhov, Robert Rehak, Tetiana Vasylieva

“…Type of the article: Research Article AbstractThis study investigates the structural relationships between educational and scientific regulatory interventions and socio-economic development in countries affected by armed conflict and political instability, using the framework of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), specifically SDG 4 (Quality Education), SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth), and SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure). …”
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Real-world lenvatinib use in metastatic thyroid cancer: early dose intensity and side effect profile in an Australian centre by Monica Majumder, Shejil Kumar, Tony Lian, Venessa H M Tsang, Meredith Oatley, Lyndal Tacon, Bruce G Robinson, Anthony Glover, Roderick J Clifton-Bligh, Matti L Gild

“…In 19/35 patients with radiological response data, the majority experienced disease control as best structural response (17/19; 93.2%). Conclusion: This real-world analysis demonstrates difficulties in maintaining early lenvatinib dose intensity, with frequent TRAEs. …”
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Evaluating the long-term impact of a distance learning course on attitudes, skills, practices, and knowledge in gender-affirming healthcare among healthcare professionals in Italy by Matteo Marconi, Ughetta Maria Favazzi, Pietro Carbone, Debora Guerrera, Angela Ruocco, Martina Manoli, Martina Manoli, Cristiana Barbati, Francesca Molinaro, Federica Maria Regini, Andrea Vittozzi, Alfonso Mazzaccara, Marina Pierdominici

“…The findings underscore the need for structural support and integrated reinforcement to embed gender-affirming care into routine practice.…”
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Enhancing cement properties for oil wells using MgO-PAM nanocomposites by Zan Li, Zahraa Sabah Ghnim, Prakash Kanjariya, Asha Rajiv, Haider Radhi Saud, Aman Shankhy, Sachin Jaidka, Kamal Kant Joshi, Ayat Hussein Adhab, Morug Salih Mahdi, Aseel Salah Mansoor, Usama Kadem Radi, Nasr Saadoun Abd, Asgar Batuli, Mohammad Mahtab Alam, Wenrui Jiang

“…The study represents a unique approach by optimizing the synergy between magnesia nanoparticles and polyacrylamide, achieving significant mechanical and structural improvements not previously demonstrated in this combination. …”
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Right trisectionectomy for liver metastasis of granulosa cell tumor: a case report and literature review by Itsuki Koganezawa, Koichi Tomita, Masashi Nakagawa, Yosuke Ozawa, Toshimichi Kobayashi, Toru Sano, Rina Tsutsui, Naokazu Chiba, Akira Okimura, Munehide Nakatsugawa, Hiroshi Hirano, Shigeyuki Kawachi

“…The histopathological findings of the resected specimen showed that the tumor cells had “coffee bean-like” nuclear grooves, which are characteristic of a GCT. Acidophilic non-structural Call-Exner bodies were also observed. Inhibin-α, CD99, and CD56 markers of sex cord-stromal tumors were detected on immunohistological examination; all pathology suggested a GCT. …”
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Recommendations for victim survivability assessment methodology based on the Manchester Arena Bombing Inquiry by Mark Ballard, Anthony M.J. Bull, Jonathan C. Clasper, Alan E. Hepper, Emrys Kirkman, Peter F. Mahoney

“…The following recommendations are made that, in addition to the information that was provided to the panel during this Inquiry, the following information be provided during any future forensic analyses of explosive events: the location of survivors, and uninjured; medical records of the survivors; the three-dimensional plans of the location; structural damage records; and building records and construction technique.…”
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