Synthesis and properties of S-alkyl 4-amino-5-(5-(3-fluorophenyl)-pyrazol-3-yl)-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol derivatives by S. O. Fedotov, A. S. Hotsulia

“…A well-known fact and a well-founded approach to achieving the desired pharmacological effect is the combination of different heterocyclic fragments in the structure of one molecule. And here it makes sense to focus our attention on such heterocycles as pyrazole and 1,2,4-triazole. …”
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Millennial-scale changes in size and growth of Unio pictorum (L. 1758) and U. tumidus (Philipsson, 1788), in the Oder river by Jarosław Dąbrowski, Przemysław Czerniejewski, Adam Brysiewicz

“…Their shells are essential for species identification and can also be used to assess changes in population structure, individual growth, and body form under varying environmental conditions. …”
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PEMANFATAAN REMITANSI EKONOMI DAN SOSIAL DI KALANGAN BURUH MIGRAN PEREMPUAN (STUDI KASUS: DESA PENGGALANG DAN WELAHAN WETAN, KECAMATAN ADIPALA, KABUPATEN CILACAP, PROVINSI JAWA TEN... by Laila Octaviani

“…Therefore, this study aims to position the female migrant workers after returning to the area of origin of the structure of families and communities through the use of economic and social remittances obtained, as well as to analyze and apply the theory / concept of anthropology.…”
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Pyrolysis temperature optimization of biochar from tobacco stalk and its physicochemical characterization by YANG Xing, HUANG Huagang, WANG Ling, SHEN Yan, LU Kouping, HAN Xuebo, WANG Hailong

“…Moreover, biochar has the potential of enhancing long-term sequestration on soil organic carbon, improving soil structure and water retention ability, promoting bioavailability and retention of the nutrients, and ultimately promoting plant growth and increasing crop yield. …”
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THE MAIN CAUSES OF UNSATISFACTORY OUTCOMES OF TREATMENT FOR FOOT INJURIES by V. O. Kalensky, P. A. Ivanov

“…The foot is a special anatomical structure in its complexity. A large number of articular and ligamentous structures provide effective amortization and adaptation to surface features when walking. …”
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Effects of drought stress on leaf photosynthetic physiological charateristics in sweet cherry seedlings grafted on four different rootstocks by SUN Xu-ke, YU Ke-da, FU Li-na, MENG Xiang-li, GUO Wei-dong, CHEN Wen-rong

“…Under drought stress, the chloroplast lamellar structures were disordered in the leaves of Laiyangaiying, Daqingye and Colt, in which the chloroplast was swollen and the fine structure was deformed, and the chloroplast matrix zone expanded and the lamellae structure became loose; however, the chloroplast ultrastructures were relatively intact in leaves of Benxishanying. …”
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Application of the multilayer soil equivalence method in determining the normalized parameters of the grounding system by D. G. Koliushko, S. S. Rudenko, V. O. Vevenko

“…The complexity of the multi-layered soil structure makes it difficult to determine mentioned parameters. …”
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Exploring the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein destabilizer toxin from the scorpion, spider, and wasp group of toxins as a promising candidate for the identification of pharmacophores agai... by Mousa O. Germoush, Maged Fouda, Mohammad J. S. Mantargi, Moustafa Sarhan, Barakat M. AlRashdi, Diaa Massoud, Ahmed E. Altyar, Mohamed M. Abdel-Daim

“…Methods: The active protein structure of the SARS-CoV-2, the toxins chosen obtained from the protein data bank RCSB-PDB, and the molecular structures of toxins that were not proteins were either obtained from PubChem or downloaded as computer structure models (CSM) from RCSB-PDB. …”
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Integrated copper-halide activated scintillator fiber array for remote high-resolution X-ray imaging by Hao Zhang, Xiongjian Huang, Tianze Wan, Ruishan Wei, Bozhao Yin, Yakun Le, Shengda Ye, Weiwei Chen, Mingjia Li, Xiudi Xiao, Xiaofeng Liu, Zhiguo Xia, Jianrong Qiu, Zhongmin Yang, Guoping Dong

“…The scintillator glass forms through controlled crystallization of Cs3Cu2X5, and low-loss (~5 m) active fibers are engineered into an array of approximately 1,600 pixels with high resolution (48 lp mm−1; limit: 60.7 lp mm−1) via waveguide structuring. This detector penetrates complex structures and enables effective low-dose imaging. …”
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Ultrasonic study of polycrystalline TMZF alloy at cryogenic temperatures by Ariel Omar Moreno Gobbi, Paulo Sergio Silva Junior, Diego Rafael Nespeque Correa, Rafael Formenton Macedo dos Santos, Javier Andrés Muñoz Chaves, Carlos Roberto Grandini, Conrado Ramos Moreira Afonso

“…XRD and SEM analyses at room temperature confirmed the presence of a major β phase as equiaxial grains and a minor α” phase in the form of acicular structures. Ultrasonic measurements were realized with 10 MHz ultrasonic pulses and the pulse-echo technique in cooling-heating cycles of temperature between room temperature and 150 K. …”
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Effects of reservoir regulation on downstream benthic invertebrate drift in dammed rivers: A review by Jiaxuan Tang, Qin Yang, Qinghui Zeng, Peng Hu, Long Yan, Baolong Zhao, Fengbo Zhang, Kang Zhao, Jinliang Zhang

“…The drift of benthic invertebrates is closely linked to the stability of their community structure, exerting a direct influence on other aquatic biota and ecosystem functions. …”
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Direct visualization of a disorder driven electronic smectic phase in nonsymmorphic square-net semimetal GdSbTe by Balaji Venkatesan, Syu-You Guan, Jen-Te Chang, Shiang-Bin Chiu, Po-Yuan Yang, Chih-Chuan Su, Tay-Rong Chang, Kalaivanan Raju, Raman Sankar, Somboon Fongchaiya, Ming-Wen Chu, Chia-Seng Chang, Guoqing Chang, Hsin Lin, Adrian Del Maestro, Ying-Jer Kao, Tien-Ming Chuang

“…Specifically, we demonstrate how chemical substitution generates these symmetry breaking phases before the system undergoes a charge density wave (CDW)—orthorhombic structural transition. Our results highlight the importance of impurities in realizing ELC phases and present a new material platform for exploring the interplay among quenched disorder, Dirac fermions and electron correlation.…”
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Nanoreactor‐Driven Uniform Nano ZnS Deposition in Tunable Porous Carbon Spheres for High‐Performance Zn‐S Batteries by Yuxuan Jiang, Bingxin Sun, Dan Wang, Yan Yan, Mohsen Shakouri, Han‐Yi Chen, Wang Zhang, Rongmei Zhu, Huan Pang

“…This nano reactor design ensures highly reversible S‐ZnS conversion, reducing internal polarization and mitigating structural degradation. Electrochemical tests demonstrate outstanding cycling stability, with minimal capacity decay (0.068%) over 500 cycles, and 463 mAh g−1 reversible capacity at 5 A g−1. …”
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Superlattice Engineering on 2D Bi2Te3‐Sb2Te3 Chalcogenides by Han Wang, Songqing Zhang, Huijia Luo, Wenwu Pan, Zekai Zhang, Junliang Liu, Yongling Ren, Cailei Yuan, Wen Lei

“…Thermal annealing and focused ion beam techniques are employed to achieve both lateral and vertical superlattices with controlled dimensions and sharp interfaces. Comprehensive structural and electronic characterization revealed the high crystalline quality and electronic properties of these superlattices. …”
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Effects of Different Extraction Methods on the Molecular Composition and Biological Activities of Polysaccharides from <i>Pleione yunnanensis</i> by Zhiqin Song, Zhihong Zheng, Xue Han, Yaya Chen, Hai Liu, Lin Yang, Mingkai Wu

“…In this study, polysaccharides from <i>Pleione yunnanensis</i> (<i>Orchidaceae</i>, abbreviated as <i>P. yunnanensis</i>) were obtained by five methods: hot water extraction, microwave extraction, cold water extraction, enzymatic extraction, and ultrasonic extraction. Their structural characteristics, antioxidant properties, and hypolipidemic activities were explored. …”
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Tree resistance outweighs climatic drivers in governing extreme growth suppression by Yuntao Dong, Ouya Fang, Ying Deng, Jiangshan Lai, Hengfeng Jia

“…By analyzing 4,599 EGSs across 2,631 juniper trees at 61 sites on the Tibetan Plateau, we quantified the influence of intrinsic and extrinsic factors on EGS using a random forest model and a piecewise structural equation model. The results showed tree resistance exerted 1.7× greater effect on EGS likelihood than climatic variables of the current year, mediated through both direct physiological pathways and indirect age-related effects. …”
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Modulation of motor excitability reflects traveling waves of neural oscillations by Zachary J. Haigh, Harry Tran, Taylor Berger, Sina Shirinpour, Ivan Alekseichuk, Seth Koenig, Jan Zimmermann, Robert McGovern, David Darrow, Alexander Herman, Miles Wischnewski, Alexander Opitz

“…Summary: Neural traveling waves represent an important endogenous phenomenon with structural and functional relevance in the human brain. …”
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Convergence of root ectomycorrhizal fungal communities across Pinaceae developmental stages in temperate forests in northeastern China by Dongxue Zhao, Yulian Wei, Ting Cao, Yiwei Yuan, Jiarui Yu, Zhen Bai, Haisheng Yuan

“…A random forest algorithm identified stage-specific taxa, marking the age-related transition from structural divergence to similarity in root EMF communities. …”
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Quantifying vegetation health exposure risk and spatial inequality along with their impact on vegetation by Peng Zhou, Jieming Chou, Mengting Sun, Weixing Zhao, Yuanmeng Li, Hongze Pei, Haofeng Jin, Muhammad Bilal

“…Using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) and the Gini index, the study reveals that from 2013 to 2022, air pollution exposure is more unequal in western regions compared to the east, with notable spatiotemporal variations in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and the Yangtze River Delta. …”
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Advances in Antimicrobial Peptides: Mechanisms, Design Innovations, and Biomedical Potential by He Zhang, Jiaxun Lv, Zhili Ma, Junfeng Ma, Jing Chen

“…Despite challenges, such as toxicity, stability, and resistance, innovative strategies including computer-aided design and structural modification show promise in optimizing AMPs’ activity, targeting precision, and biocompatibility. …”
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