A unified ontological and explainable framework for decoding AI risks from news data by Chuan Chen, Peng Luo, Huilin Zhao, Mengyi Wei, Puzhen Zhang, Zihan Liu, Liqiu Meng

“…Based on this model, we construct an enriched AI risk event database by systematically extracting and structuring raw news data. We then apply a suite of visual analytics methods to extract and summarize key characteristics of AI risk events. …”
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Polyurethane/silk fibroin-based electrospun membranes for wound healing and skin substitute applications by Iqra Zainab, Zohra Naseem, Syeda Rubab Batool, Muhammad Waqas, Ahsan Nazir, Muhammad Anwaar Nazeer

“…Silk, well-known for its excellent biocompatibility, biodegradability, structural properties, and low immunogenic response, is extensively investigated by addressing its molecular structure, composition, and medical uses. …”
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A Review of Precast Concrete Beam-to-Column Connections Subjected to Severe Fire Conditions by Noor Azim Mohd Radzi, Roszilah Hamid, Azrul A. Mutalib, A. B. M. Amrul Kaish

“…Fire exposure can have a significant impact on the structural integrity and robustness of precast concrete beam-to-column connections. …”
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Probabilistic phase labeling and lattice refinement for autonomous materials research by Ming-Chiang Chang, Sebastian Ament, Maximilian Amsler, Duncan R. Sutherland, Lan Zhou, John M. Gregoire, Carla P. Gomes, R. Bruce van Dover, Michael O. Thompson

“…Abstract X-ray diffraction (XRD) is a powerful method for determining a material’s crystal structure in high-throughput experimentation, and is widely being incorporated in artificially intelligent agents for autonomous scientific discovery. …”
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A Review of On-Surface Synthesis and Characterization of Macrocycles by Chao Yan, Yiwen Wang, Jiahui Li, Xiaorui Chen, Xin Zhang, Jianzhi Gao, Minghu Pan

“…Macrocyclic organic nanostructures have emerged as crucial components of functional supramolecular materials owing to their unique structural and chemical features, such as their distinctive “infinite” cyclic topology and tunable topology-dependent properties, attracting significant recent attention. …”
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Highly efficient, reliable, and ultraflexible bio-organic light-emitting diode patch by Jeong Hyun Kwon, Yongmin Jeon, Tae-Yun Lee, Young Hyun Son, Hyeongjun Lee, Dong-Hyun Baek, Sun-Woo Lee, Taek-Soo Kim

“…Since OLED patches are required for long-term stable operation in various biomedical applications, we developed an OLED patch with an outcoupling structure using a simple method. The improved OLED patch achieved a 35% increase in light extraction compared to the original OLED patch.…”
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NETWOOD - Composite made of flax fiber fabric and thermally-modified beech veneers. Part 1: mechanical properties and orthotrophic behaviour by Richard Wascher, Helena Fink, Georg Avramidis, Wolfgang Viöl

“…The incorporation of flax fibres into the composite structure has the effect of levelling the direction-dependent mechanical properties, thus reducing the orthotropic differences typically for wood and wood based products. …”
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Forest management scenarios to reduce the fire risk in chestnut coppices in the Mediterranean area by Vittorio Garfì, Pasquale Antonio Marziliano, Gherardo Chirici, Antonino Nicolaci, Francesco Iovino

“…In the absence of cultivation treatments, the structure of the stands appears without vertical and horizontal interruptions in the canopy, with a considerable expansion of the fuel load. …”
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Repetitive concussions promote microglia-mediated engulfment of presynaptic excitatory input associated with cognitive dysfunction by Maryam Chahin, Julius Mutschler, Stephanie P. Dzhuleva, Clara Dieterle, Leidy Reyes Jimenez, Srijan Raj Bhattarai, Valerie Van Steenbergen, Florence M. Bareyre

“…Since microglial cells and their activation are considered key factors in degenerative pathology after brain trauma, we examined their structure and function after single and repetitive concussions in the cortex underlying the concussions and in the hippocampus. …”
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The Comparison of Magnetite Nanospheres Formation in Polysaccharide Covers by Various Ways of Syntheses by A.S. Stanislavov, A.A. Yanovska, V.N. Kuznetsov, L.B. Sukhodub, L.F. Sukhodub

“…It was shown that the use of alginate as polymer compound increases the crystallinity of magnetic nanocomposite, while the use of chitosan leads to magnetite lattice contraction and increase in its structure imperfection.…”
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Determination of Optimal Parameters for Ultrasonic Cleaning of Vehicle Radiators by Aliya Kukesheva, Adil Kadyrov, Baurzhan Moldabaev, Kirill Sinelnikov, Akbope Karsakova, Elvira Kyzylbayeva

“…The obtained results allow for optimizing the parameters of the ultrasonic cleaning process, increasing its efficiency and reducing the risk of damage to the structural elements of the radiator.…”
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Design of a Superconducting Nanowire Single-Photon Detector With Dual-Broadband and High Detection Efficiency by Fan Zheng, Ruiying Xu, Yajun Chen, Guanghao Zhu, Biaobing Jin, Lin Kang, Weiwei Xu, Jian Chen, Peiheng Wu

“…In this paper, we propose a structure of a superconducting nanowire single-photon detector (SNSPD) with a composite cavity. …”
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Field testing and numerical modeling of vehicle-induced vibrations on an ancient seawall via an approach slab by Wei Lin, Qiang Chen, Qiang Chen, Min Hu, Min Hu, Yangyang Xu, Yangyang Xu, Benyong Liu, Benyong Liu, Li Shi

“…Construction activities, such as vehicle crossings, pose risks of vibration-induced damage to this aging structure. In this study, a three-dimensional finite element model was developed to evaluate the vibrations caused by moving vehicles on the seawall. …”
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SEED MEDIATED SYNTHESIS OF HEXAGONAL S-DOPED ZnO NANOROD AND ITS PHYSICAL PROPERTIES by Yolanda Rati, Akrajas Ali Umar, Yanuar Hamzah, Ari Sulistyo Rini

“…This research aims to study the influence of the concentration of sulfur on the structure, morphology, and optical properties of ZnO as a promising material in a wide range of applications.  …”
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Design of Double-Loop Current Transformer Based on Magnetic Field Incomplete Cancellation by Wenbo Li, Xiaojun Tang, Youshui Lu, Ling Yan, Yi Wu, Mingzhe Rong

“…Due to continuous improvement of current level to be measured in the power system, ordinary single-loop magnetic core structure cannot meet industrial needs of wide measuring range with high accuracy, while it even has a magnetic saturation problem when measured current is reaching the limit. …”
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Anion vacancy-induced photochromism and lattice relaxation in yttrium oxyhydride by Halil Arslan, Alexei Kuzmin, Vinoth Kumar Kasi, Ilze Aulika, Dmitrii Moldarev, Daniel Primetzhofer, Maximilian Wolff, Inga Pudza, Ørnulf Nordseth, Smagul Karazhanov

“…Abstract Understanding the mechanism behind the photochromic properties and light-induced structural and chemical changes in yttrium oxyhydride remains a challenge. …”
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Ultra-high specific strength of Mg–Li alloy via rotary swaging by Silong Li, Xin Chen, Huabo Li, Chuming Liu, Zuming Liu, Yingchun Wan

“…Ultralight Mg–Li alloys demonstrate significant potential for critical structural applications, yet their widespread adoption has been constrained by insufficient specific strength. …”
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Constructing and validating a scale for technostress and employee behavior: evidence from business schools in a developing country by Shan Cao, Sadaqat Ali, Rao Bakhat Yawar, Naveed Saif, Gerald Guan Gan Goh, Faheem Khan, Mudassir Hussain

“…CFA confirmed the structural model with excellent fit metrics. Reliability analysis showed strong Cronbach’s alpha coefficients for both total and subscale measurements. …”
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ZC3HC1 has functions distinct from TPR and is dispensable for TPR localisation to the nuclear basket [version 1; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations] by Wendy A Bickmore, Juan Carlos Acosta, Bethany M Bartlett

“…Background The nuclear basket is a ‘fishtrap’-like structure on the nucleoplasmic face of the nuclear pore complex which has been implicated in diverse functions including RNA export, heterochromatin organisation, and mitosis. …”
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Design, synthesis and anti-plant-bacterial (Xoc, Xac, Psa) activity of coumarins derivatives containing amide and sulfonamide moieties by Song Bai, Miaohe Zhang, Rong Wu, Suran Wan, Lijun Chen, Shouying Tang, Xian Wei, Shuang Feng, Miao Li

“…Further mechanistic studies involving scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and extracellular conductivity (EC) measurements revealed that A2 induced morphological deformation and alterations in membrane permeability alterations in Xoc cells, suggesting a potential disruption of bacterial membrane integrity. Additionally, the structure–activity relationship (SAR) of these derivatives was elucidated using 3D-QSAR model, providing insights for further structural optimization. …”
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