Sustainable carbon-rich materials from algae and biomass: Synthesis, characterisation, and applications by Shintu Varghese, Peter Ralph, Unnikrishnan Kuzhiumparambil

“…This review comprehensively discusses the synthesis, characterisation, and applications of these novel biomaterials, covering hydrothermal treatment, microwave irradiation, and pyrolysis- each offering unique benefits in structure, functionality, and yield. A detailed examination of key characterisation techniques, including Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD), provides insights into these materials’ chemical and structural properties. …”
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New Cybersecurity Challenges: Digital Transformation and the Political Implications of their Implementation by Anna Sisoyan

“…In this context, the author highlights the structural similarities and differences of the countries in question. …”
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Mathematical modeling of movement of multi-rotor type aircraft by A. A. Lobaty, Penghao Gu

“…The problem of controlling the trajectory motion of an aircraft is formulated taking into account the rotation of its structure around the center of mass. Based on the consideration of the structural diagram of one of the most common four-rotor aircraft (quadcopter), a scheme for creating control forces and moments acting on the aircraft, under the influence of which the aircraft’s trajectory in space changes, is substantiated. …”
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Can Knowledge Distillation Enable Seismic Interpolation, Super-Resolution, and Denoising Simultaneously? by Benwen Zhang, Linrong Wang

“…SNet retains TNet’s structure but reduces channels by half, simplifying both architectures. …”
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Visible-light enhanced photocatalytic performance by lowering the bandgap of reusable TiO2/chitin and ZnO/chitin nanocomposites for trimethoprim degradation by Jonás José Perez Bravo, María Emilia Villanueva, Gabriel Ibrahin Tovar, Nora Judit François, Guillermo Javier Copello

“…Chitin-NPs composites were characterized by structural, thermal, optical, and photoelectrochemical techniques. …”
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A New Hard Problem for Post-Quantum Cryptography: Q-Problem Primitives by Mostefa Kara, Mohammad Hammoudeh, Sultan Alamri

“…This shift is motivated by the structural vulnerabilities that quantum algorithms may exploit in traditional formulations. …”
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Electromechanical Coupling Model for Ionic Liquid Gel Soft Actuators by Chenghong Zhang, Chengguang Zhang, Guangping Tian, Xun Gu

“…A soft robot is composed of soft materials, which exhibit continuous deformation and driving structure integration and can arbitrarily change shapes and sizes over wide ranges. …”
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Computational design of multi-epitope vaccine against Hepatitis C Virus infection using immunoinformatics techniques. by Sara Zubair, Fahed Parvaiz, Turki Abualait, Khalid Al-Regaiey, Tasneem Anwar, Mahnoor Zafar, Imdad Kaleem, Shahid Bashir

“…The potential epitopes were examined for their possible antigenic combination with each other along with GPGPG linkers using structural modeling and epitope-epitope interaction analysis. …”
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Role of Brain Networks in Burning Mouth Syndrome: A Narrative Review by Takahiko Nagamine

“…The review prioritized studies investigating brain structure and function using fMRI in individuals with BMS. …”
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Design of ultrasonic detection device for train air leakage based on intelligent inspection robot system platform by WANG Wenchao, WANG Junping, DING Jianming, ZHU Qianyi, CHEN Xinan

“…The design focused on the structure and hardware configuration of the device from the aspects of signal acquisition, signal amplification and filtering preprocessing capabilities. …”
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Antiplasmodial compounds from Millettia dura by Buyinza, Daniel, Derese, Solomon, Ndakala, Albert

“…Synergistic effect might have contributed to the relative high activity of the crude than the pure compounds. Basing on the structure activity relationship of the tested compounds, suitable structural modification could be ideal to enhance the antiplasmodial activity.…”
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Comparative analysis of POD gene family and expression differentiation under NaCl, H2O2 and PEG stresses in sorghum by Linyong Shi, Heng Zhang, Heyun Chen, Heqin Liu, Xiuhui Liu, Xueqiang Zheng, Guihua Zou, Junmei Wang

“…Phylogenetic analysis clustered these genes into 12 subgroups. Gene structure and motif analyses showed the structural and functional diversity among the subgroups. …”
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Original drugs approved by the Food and Drug Administration (Center for Drug Evaluation and Research) in 2024 by D. V. Kurkin, N. A. Osadchenko, A. R. Makarova, D. A. Galkina, D. A. Bakulin, O. V. Shatalova, A. V. Strygin, V. I. Petrov, O. V. Marincheva, Yu. V. Gorbunova, Yu. A. Kolosov, A. V. Zaborovsky, D. V. Yunina, K. N. Koryanova, E. I. Morkovin, M. A. Dzhavakhyan, V. I. Zvereva, R. V. Drai, I. E. Makarenko, A. S. Shuvaeva

“…In case of the absence of structural formula, data from their SmPC or third-party resources, such as Drugbank, were used. …”
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ECONOMIC AND LEGAL PREREQUISITES FOR THE FUNCTIONING OF STARTUPS IN MODERN SOCIETY: ISSUES OF INTERNATIONAL AND NATIONAL LEGAL REGIMES by Viktor Makovii, Rashad Mamedov, Illia Klochko

“…Conversely, in instances where the initiation of a project is undertaken within the ambit of a structural unit of a legal entity, the latter may not be applicable to business companies. …”
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FIBCD1 is an endocytic GAG receptor associated with a novel neurodevelopmental disorder by Christopher W Fell, Astrid Hagelkruys, Ana Cicvaric, Marion Horrer, Lucy Liu, Joshua Shing Shun Li, Johannes Stadlmann, Anton A Polyansky, Stefan Mereiter, Miguel Angel Tejada, Tomislav Kokotović, Venkat Swaroop Achuta, Angelica Scaramuzza, Kimberly A Twyman, Michelle M Morrow, Jane Juusola, Huifang Yan, Jingmin Wang, Margit Burmeister, Biswa Choudhury, Thomas Levin Andersen, Gerald Wirnsberger, Uffe Holmskov, Norbert Perrimon, Bojan Žagrović, Francisco J Monje, Jesper Bonnet Moeller, Josef M Penninger, Vanja Nagy

“…Together, we identified FIBCD1 as an endocytic receptor for GAGs in the brain ECM and a novel gene associated with an NDD, revealing a critical role in nervous system structure, function and plasticity.…”
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U.S. UNIVERSITY WEBSITES AS SPECIFIC MULTIMODAL TEXTS by Svitlana V. Fedorenko, Kateryna B. Sheremeta

“…In such a way, on the basis of the interaction of different discourses (advertising, educational and scientific) and various semiotic systems, a single visual-structural and functionally complete image of an attractive and popular university is achieved among readers of its website.…”
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Multimodal dynamic retinal vessel analysis offers new insights in microvascular defects in Fabry’s disease by Abdelrahman Assaf, Konstantin Kotliar, Arno Schmidt-Trucksäss, Ines Lanzl

“…This principle of multimodal analysis of dynamic retinal vascular behavior has been applied to demonstrate specific structural and functional retinal microvascular changes in Fabry’s disease. …”
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Mimicking the myoseptum in cultivated fish by manufacturing edible microalgae-rich nanofibers by Diana M. C. Marques, Bernardo D. Pereira, Beatriz Malhão, João C. Silva, Paola Sanjuan-Alberte, Frederico Castelo Ferreira

“…Electrospun fibres, resembling collagen in structure and size, can mimic the myoseptum —an important structural element for fish fillet patterning. …”
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Enhancing Light Extraction Efficiency of Vertical Emission of AlGaN Nanowire Light Emitting Diodes With Photonic Crystal by Pengwei Du, Zhiyuan Cheng

“…Based on the optimized nanowire structure, we also study the effect of top photonic crystals on the LEE of vertical emission. …”
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Oxide layer characterization by XRD and Rietveld refinements in maraging steel 300 aged in steam atmosphere by Vanessa Sanches Pereira da Silva, José Roberto Ferreira Neto, Silvia Lucas Ferreira da Silva, Diogo Costa de Oliveira, Fábio de Camargo

“…Diffraction patterns were measured employing CuKα radiation, ranging 20º < 2θ < 85º and the Rietveld method was used to better characterize the structures identified. Through Rietveld refinements it was possible to conclude that the layer formed during heat treatment process is constituted by a transition metallic phase with a quasi-cubic face centered unit cell, and an oxide layer that includes hematite, magnetite and a spinel structure type MFe2O4, where M could be an alloying element, for all analyzed samples.…”
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