The correlation between early or late natural menopausal age and muscle mass percentage and bone mass percentage in postmenopausal women by Jiaoling LUO, Weisen ZHANG, Zhihao CHAI, Feng ZHU, Tong ZHU, Yali JIN, Jing PAN, Chaoqiang JIANG

“…Baseline survey data were collected from November 2017 to January 2020, including general demographic characteristics, female physiological data, and body composition indicators such as muscle mass percentage and bone mass. Generalized linear models were used for data analysis. ResultsThe average age and average menopausal age of the participants were (59.1±5.1) years and (50.4±2.9) years, respectively. …”
Get full text

Performance Analysis of a Strong Constraint 4DVar and 4DEnVar on Regional Ionosphere Imaging by Nicholas Ssessanga, Wojciech Jacek Miloch, Lasse Boy Novock Clausen, Daria Kotova

“…SC4DVar‐Inc is bottled‐necked by expensive Tangent Linear Models (TLMs) and model Ad‐joints (MAs), while SC4DEnVar design mitigates these limitations. …”
Get full text

Thermodynamic study of zinc antimonides by the electromotive force measurements by Aytekin R. Aghayeva, Sakina H. Mammadova, Dunya M. Babanly, Yasin I. Jafarov, Dilgam B. Tagiyev

“…Using the least square method, the linear equations of temperature dependences of the emf data wereobtained. …”
Get full text

Microcystins Exposure and the Risk of Metabolic Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study in Central China by Shuidong Feng, Yuke Zeng, Fengmei Song, Minxue Shen, Fei Yang

“…The relationships among MCs and WBC level and risk of MetS were assessed using binary logistic and linear regression. Mediation analysis was used to explore possible mechanisms underlying those associations by employing R software (version 4.3.1). …”
Get full text

Influence of internal heat source on penetrative convection in a dual-component hybrid nanofluid layer by Y.H. Gangadharaiah, Manjunatha N, M. Girinath Reddy, Maryam Ali Alghafli, Irshad Ayoob, Nabil Mlaiki

“…The system exhibits complex thermosolutal convection, influenced by double-diffusive effects, internal heat generation, and the distribution of nanoparticles. A linear stability analysis is performed using the single-term Galerkin method, which is applied to the governing equations derived under the Boussinesq approximation. …”
Get full text

Exploring the impact of CO2 sequestration on plastic properties, mechanical performance, and microstructure of concrete by Clinton Pereira, Rishi Gupta

“…Highlights Injecting CO2 into fresh concrete improves its strength and lowers its environmental impact. A multiple linear regression model predicts the compressive strength of CO2-injected concrete. …”
Get full text

Mechanical Properties of Faecal Sludge and Its Influence on Moisture Retention by Arun Kumar Rayavellore Suryakumar, Sergio Luis Parra-Angarita, Angélique Léonard, Jonathan Pocock, Santiago Septien

“…The dynamic oscillatory measurements exhibited a firm gel-like behaviour with a linear viscoelastic behaviour of the sludges due to the change in EPSs because of anaerobicity. …”
Get full text

Adulteration detection of plant protein beverages by UPLC-MS/MS based on signature peptide of allergen by Yawei Ning, Zhuo Liu, Zheng Yang, Junmei Ma, Yan Zhang, Qiang Li

“…This method showed a good linear relationship with R2 > 0.99403. The limit of quantification (LOQ) were 0.015, 0.01, 0.5 and 0.05 g/L for almond, peanut, walnut and soybean, respectively. …”
Get full text

Faster Image2Video Generation: A Closer Look at CLIP Image Embedding’s Impact on Spatio-Temporal Cross-Attentions by Ashkan Taghipour, Morteza Ghahremani, Mohammed Bennamoun, Aref Miri Rekavandi, Zinuo Li, Hamid Laga, Farid Boussaid

“…VCUT replaces the computationally intensive temporal cross-attention with a one-time computed linear layer, cached and reused across inference steps. …”
Get full text

Association of advanced lung cancer inflammation index with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in US patients with asthma by Jiatao Li, Huanhuan Liu, Bin Xu

“…We applied weighted Cox models and restricted cubic splines (RCS) analysis to assess the ALI-mortality link, identifying non-linear thresholds with a recursive algorithm. Subgroup analyses and sensitivity analyses were conducted, excluding those with missing covariates and cancer patients.ResultsA total of 6,211 asthma patients were enrolled and categorized into three groups based on ALI tertiles. …”
Get full text

The relationship between compulsive shopping behavior, family functioning, and fashion orientation among female students: a descriptive cross-sectional correlational study by Fatemehsadat Baniashraf, Maryam Madineshat, Erfan Ayubi, Efat Sadeghian

“…Data analysis was performed with SPSS (version 24), including Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests, Pearson correlation, independent t-tests, one-way ANOVA, and linear regression. Results The mean scores for compulsive shopping behavior, fashion orientation, and family functioning were 12.12 (SD = 6.52), 33.54 (SD = 17.29), and 23.23 (SD = 20.36), respectively. …”
Get full text

Shipborne comparison of infrared and passive microwave radiometers for sea surface temperature observations by G. Gacitúa, J. Lorentsen Høyer, S. Schmidl Søbjærg, H. Shi, S. Skarpalezos, I. Karagali, E. Alerskans, C. Donlon

“…The primary objective was to assess the proximity-based comparison of IR and PMW measurements, minimizing atmospheric influences and providing valuable insights into reconciling IR- and PMW-derived SSTs. A linear regression algorithm was developed using IR SST data as a reference to derive PMW SST from brightness temperature. …”
Get full text

Independent and combined effects of volatile organic compounds on sarcopenia: Insights into environmental pollutants and muscle health by Haobiao Liu, Zhuohang Chen, Rongqi Xiang, Yiting Liu

“…Multivariable logistic regression identified significant associations between specific VOCs and sarcopenia, particularly for DHBMA (OR=2.71, 95 % CI: 1.62–4.55). RCS confirmed both linear and nonlinear associations of specific VOCs. …”
Get full text

Achieving a High Energy Storage Performance in Grain Engineered (Ba,Sr)(Zr,Ti)O₃ Ferroelectric Films Integrated on Si by Fuyu Lv, Chao Liu, Hongbo Cheng, Jun Ouyang

“…The small-field dielectric constant nearly tripled as compared with that of the same BSZT/LaNiO₃ heterostructure deposited at the same temperature (350 °C or 450 °C). The enhanced linear dielectric response, delayed ferroelectric polarization saturation, and increased dielectric strength due to the nano-grain size, collectively contributed to the improved energy storage performance. …”
Get full text

Rotary Plow for Organic Soybean Cultivation Technology by V. V. Epifantsev, Ya. A. Osipov, Yu. A. Vaytekhovich

“…(Materials and methods) The authors studied rotary plow indicators when cultivating the soil after green manure, wheat and soybeans: the tillage depth and the tooth linear speed, the rotor rotational speed and depth, crumbling, hardness and ridging of the soil surface, the presence of plant residues, specific fuel consumption, productivity. …”
Get full text

HUBUNGAN BODY MASS INDEX DAN PERSENTASE LEMAK TUBUH DENGAN VOLUME OKSIGEN MAKSIMAL PADA DEWASA MUDA by Sylvia Teresa, Sumardi Widodo, Tri Indah Winarni

“…Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah uji korelasi Pearson, uji komparatif Kruskal-Wallis dilanjutkan uji post hoc Mann-Whitney, dan uji multivariat regresi linear. Hasil    : BMI dengan VO2 maks memiliki korelasi (r) -0.287 (p<0.05) sedangkan persentase lemak tubuh dengan VO2 maks memiliki koefisien korelasi -0.422 (p<0.05). …”
Get full text

Knowledge, Attitudes and Behavior of Medical Students Regarding Appropriate COVID-19 Protection: a Cross-Sectional Study of Croatian and Bosnian Medical Students by Petra Kovačević, Ivana Gusar, Marija Ljubičić, Nika Samardžić, Doroteja Caktaš, Matej Lovrić, Klara Lauš, Petra Pantalon, Juraj Pantalon, Ana-Marija Gusar, Katarina Vukojević

“…The association of variables was tested with a linear regression model. A negative correlation was found between adherence to measures and attitudes (ß=-0.36; p<0.001). …”
Get full text

人类水通道蛋白在不同径线卵泡的黄素化颗粒细胞中的表达水平 by 郑泽桐, 谈际范, 李宇彬, 张秀冰, 刘思敏, 周灿权

“…结果黄素化颗粒细胞中AQP2的mRNA水平随卵泡径线的增加而升高（linear trend <italic>P </italic>= 0.004），其差异在大、小卵泡组间具有统计学差异（<italic>P </italic>= 0.017）；该差异在拮抗剂组内具有统计学意义（<italic>P </italic>= 0.049 6），在激动剂组中无统计学意义（<italic>P </italic>= 0.108）。…”
Get full text

Human monoclonal antibodies to a novel cluster of conformational epitopes on HCV E2 with resistance to neutralization escape in a genotype 2a isolate. by Zhen-yong Keck, Jinming Xia, Yong Wang, Wenyan Wang, Thomas Krey, Jannick Prentoe, Thomas Carlsen, Angela Ying-Jian Li, Arvind H Patel, Stanley M Lemon, Jens Bukh, Felix A Rey, Steven K H Foung

“…Interestingly, four of these antibodies bound to a linear E2 synthetic peptide encompassing aa434-446. …”
Get full text

Development and Validation of a Method for the Analysis of Zinc Oxide in Cosmetic Matrices by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy by Luis F. Benavides, Juan D. Marín, Cristian Rosales, Johnbrynner García

“…Samples were analyzed by Flame Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (FAAS). Specificity, linearity, the limit of detection (LOD), the limit of quantification (LOQ), sensitivity, precision, and accuracy parameters were studied. …”
Get full text