The evolution of sprinting performance: Technological and regulatory influences from 1976 to 2024 by Dariusz Tadeusz SKALSKI, Magdalena PROŃCZUK, Kinga ŁOSIŃSKA, Ewelina LULIŃSKA, Joanna MOTOWIDŁO, Petr STASTNY, Adam MASZCZYK, Grzegorz TRYBEK

“…Additionally, the study highlights the narrowing gender performance gap, driven by advancements in sports science, improved access to elite training, and evolving competition structures. Conclusions: Regulatory measures, particularly in anti-doping enforcement, have played a crucial role in preserving fair competition and influencing performance trends. …”
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Expérience Parentale dans les Soins Pédiatriques : Une Analyse Qualitative des Interactions by Liévin Ngulu Makengo, Imani Ramazani, Simon-Decap Ntela Mabakutuvangilanga

“…Une méthodologie phénoménologique descriptive a été utilisée, avec des entretiens semi-structurés auprès de parents sélectionnés pour leur expérience pertinente des soins pédiatriques. …”
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The Effect of the <i>N</i>-Oxide Oxygen Atom on the Crystalline and Photophysical Properties of [1,2,5]Oxadiazolo[3,4-<i>d</i>]pyridazines by Timofey N. Chmovzh, Alisia V. Tsorieva, Vladislav M. Korshunov, Egor D. Kotov, Darina I. Nasyrova, Mikhail E. Minyaev, Nikolay P. Datskevich, Ilya V. Taydakov, Michail N. Elinson, Oleg A. Rakitin

“…In contrast, for oxygen- and sulfur-containing dyes, purely red fluorescence with a maximum in the spectral range of 620–900 nm is observed. The crystal structures of furoxan-containing <b>3d</b>·½CHCl₃ and furazan-containing <b>4d</b> exhibit a non-planar [1,2,5]oxadiazolo[3,4-<i>d</i>]pyridazine fragment. …”
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Cytotoxic Effects of ZnO and Ag Nanoparticles Synthesized in Microalgae Extracts on PC12 Cells by Giacomo Fais, Agnieszka Sidorowicz, Giovanni Perra, Debora Dessì, Francesco Loy, Nicola Lai, Paolo Follesa, Roberto Orrù, Giacomo Cao, Alessandro Concas

“…The results provide valuable insights for designing safer and more effective nanomaterials for biomedical applications, especially for targeting tumor-like cells, by exploring the relationships between nanoparticle size, polarity, capping agents, and nanocomposite structures.…”
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Preparation and Antibacterial Activity Analysis of ε-Polylysine-loaded Bacterial Cellulose/Chitosan Microgels by Xiaoqing WANG, Heying DOU, Wenying LIAO, Xiaoli LIU, Anqi FENG, Xin SUN, Tianyu SUN, Wei YANG, Peipei YU

“…The key process parameters of the microgels (PL-BC/CSM) were ascertained, and their microscopic morphology, structural traits, thermal stability, antibacterial activity, and sustained-release properties were characterized. …”
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From agricultural waste to antioxidant treasure: valorization of Astragalus stems through high-pressure steam explosion-derived polysaccharides with dual ROS-scavenging and embryop... by Yuning An, Yuan Wang, Mu Qier, Wenwen Wang, Yanbin Wang, Yuquan Wang, Xiaoping An

“…The bioactive components, structural composition, and antioxidant properties of HPSEASCP were systematically evaluated both in vitro and in vivo. …”
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Leveraging computer-aided drug design for the discovery of phytohormone analogs: A review by Yuling Guo, Ghulam Qanmber, Zhao Liu, Han Yang, Jun Li, Zhikun Yang, Zhongxian Li, Linlin Yang, Zuoren Yang

“…Natural phytohormones regulate plant growth, development, and stress responses, but discovering novel analogs is challenging due to complex signaling pathways, limited structural diversity, and the high cost of conventional methods. …”
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Remote multicomponent rehabilitation compared to standard care for survivors of critical illness after hospital discharge (iRehab): a protocol for a randomised controlled assessor-... by Julie Bruce, Jason Madan, Martin Underwood, Roger Kenyon, Miriam Ratna, Ranjit Lall, Gavin D Perkins, Ella Terblanche, Kerry Raynes, Brenda O'Neill, Mandana Zanganeh, Rowena Williams, Danny McAuley, Paul Dark, Bronwen Connolly, Chen Ji, Judy Martina Bradley, Rachel Clarke, Jill Costley, Nigel D Hart, Penelope Firshman, Katherine Jones, Annette Henderson

“…The intervention is a six week multicomponent, structured, rehabilitation programme, delivered remotely by a trained intervention team. …”
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Facing your fears in schools: using the ADIS/ASA to characterize anxiety and intervention outcomes in students with autism or suspected autism by Judy Reaven, Judy Reaven, Kelly T. Cosgrove, Kelly T. Cosgrove, Ainsley Losh, Ainsley Losh, Sarah Nickles, Sarah Nickles, Connor M. Kerns, Katherine Pickard, Audrey Blakeley-Smith, Audrey Blakeley-Smith, Lisa Hayutin, Lisa Hayutin, Allison T. Meyer, Allison T. Meyer, Caitlin Middleton, Caitlin Middleton, Nuri M. Reyes, Nuri M. Reyes, Richard E. Boles, Richard E. Boles

“…The Anxiety and Related Disorders Interview Schedule for DSM-5 with Autism Spectrum Addendum is a semi-structured interview that captures both DSM-5 and distinct presentations of anxiety. …”
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Systemic inflammation is an important risk factor and predictor of graft loss and mortality one year after kidney transplantation by Torbjørn F. Heldal, Torbjørn F. Heldal, Torbjørn F. Heldal, Anders Åsberg, Anders Åsberg, Anders Åsberg, Thor Ueland, Thor Ueland, Thor Ueland, Anna V. Reisæter, Anna V. Reisæter, Søren E. Pischke, Søren E. Pischke, Tom E. Mollnes, Tom E. Mollnes, Pål Aukrust, Pål Aukrust, Pål Aukrust, Pål Aukrust, Finn P. Reinholt, Anders Hartmann, Anders Hartmann, Kristian Heldal, Kristian Heldal, Kristian Heldal, Trond G. Jenssen, Trond G. Jenssen

“…BackgroundAn inflammatory environment following kidney transplantation is associated with increased risk of graft loss and mortality, however, evaluation of systemic inflammation is not implemented in structured risk assessment in kidney transplant recipients. …”
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Remote multicomponent rehabilitation compared to standard care for survivors of critical illness after hospital discharge (iRehab): a protocol for a randomised controlled assessor-... by Julie Bruce, Jason Madan, Martin Underwood, Roger Kenyon, Mariam Ratna, Ranjit Lall, Gavin D Perkins, Ella Terblanche, Kerry Raynes, Brenda O'Neill, Mandana Zanganeh, Rowena Williams, Danny McAuley, Paul Dark, Bronwen Connolly, Chen Ji, Judy Martina Bradley, Rachel Clarke, Jill Costley, Nigel D Hart, Penelope Firshman, Katherine Jones, Annette Henderson

“…The intervention is a six week multicomponent, structured, rehabilitation programme, delivered remotely by a trained intervention team. …”
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Postnatal care could be the key to improving the continuum of care in maternal and child health in Ratanakiri, Cambodia. by Kimiyo Kikuchi, Junko Yasuoka, Keiko Nanishi, Ashir Ahmed, Yasunobu Nohara, Mariko Nishikitani, Fumihiko Yokota, Tetsuya Mizutani, Naoki Nakashima

“…Overall, 377 women were included, and data were collected via face-to-face interviews using a semi-structured questionnaire. Among them, 5.0% completed the continuum of care (antenatal care at least four times, delivery by skilled birth attendant, and postnatal care at least once). …”
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Sources of uncertainty in DNA metabarcoding of whole communities: Implications for its use in biomonitoring by J. Iwan Jones, Amanda Arnold, Dominik Buchner, John F. Murphy, Jasmine N. Childress, Pedro Beja, Florian Altermatt, Kristian Meissner, Ian Adams, Meri Anderson, Yaisel J. Borrell, Andrew G. Briscoe, Kat Bruce, Cátia Chaves, Chris Conyers, Kristy Deiner, Vasco Elbrecht, Álvaro Fueyo, Tim Goodall, Javier Granero‐Castro, Cristina Hartmann‐Fatu, Eleanor Jones, Elvira Mächler, Filipa M. S. Martins, Sam McGreig, Lyndall Pereira‐da‐Conceicoa, James L. Pretty, Daniel S. Read, Ben Price, Florian Leese, Rosetta C. Blackman

“…However, the routine application of DNA‐based methods to monitor whole communities using a metabarcoding approach and derive ecosystem status continues to be limited. We undertook a structured experiment to assess factors influencing the precision and accuracy of molecular methods for freshwater macroinvertebrate community assessment. …”
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A new parameterization of photolysis rates for oxygenated volatile organic compounds (OVOCs) by Y. Peng, B. Yuan, S. Wang, X. Song, Z. Peng, W. Wang, S. Yang, J. Qi, X. He, Y. Huangfu, X.-B. Li, M. Shao

“…Based on their molecular structures, a parameterization for the photolysis frequencies of carbon- and nitrogen-containing OVOCs was developed. …”
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Axillary adipose tissue–derived lymphatic endothelial cells exhibit distinct transcriptomic signatures reflecting lymphatic invasion status in breast cancer by Asumi Iesato, Jun Suzuka, Kazutaka Otsuji, Tomo Osako, Nami Yamashita, Yuka Inoue, Tetsuyo Maeda, Natsue Uehiro, Kazuyo Yoshida, Yoko Takahashi, Kohei Kumegawa, Sumito Saeki, Liying Yang, Ai Tsuchiya, Kana Sakiyama, Miwa Tanaka, Takehiko Sakai, Shinji Ohno, Tetsuo Noda, Takayuki Ueno, Reo Maruyama

“…Lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs), which form the structure of lymphatic vessels, play a key role in this process. …”
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Interplanetary Rotation of 2021 December 4 Coronal Mass Ejection on Its Journey to Mars by Mengxuan Ma, Liping Yang, Fang Shen, Chenglong Shen, Yutian Chi, Yuming Wang, Yufen Zhou, Man Zhang, Daniel Heyner, Uli Auster, Ingo Richter, Beatriz Sanchez-Cano

“…These results provide new insight into interpreting CMEs’ dynamics and structures during their traveling through the heliosphere.…”
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Advancing hard carbon anode for sodium-ion batteries: Mechanisms and optimization strategies by Yujie Guo, Shun Ji, Jinlin Wang, Ziyi Zhu, Yanjia Zhang, Jie Xiao, Feng Liu, Xiaoyuan Zeng

“…In recent years, hard carbon anodes have attracted the attention of numerous researchers due to their unique structural characteristics and sodium-storage potential. …”
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Functionalization of chitosan films using essential oils by supercritical CO2 impregnation method for various applications by C. Muñoz-Nuñez, V. Hevilla, E. Blázquez-Blázquez, J. Zagora, D. Placha, A. Muñoz-Bonilla, M. Fernández-García

“…The films were, then, characterized by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction, proving that the thickness, porosity, and crystallinity of the films are highly dependent on the preparation method. These structural variations affected the impregnation of essential oils by supercritical fluids, in terms of the amount and composition of the active compounds. …”
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Spectroscopic and biological properties of platinum complexes derived from 2-pyridyl Schiff bases by Nada D. Al-Khathami, Kamelah S. Al-Rashdi, Bandar A. Babgi, Mostafa A. Hussien, Muhammad Nadeem Arshad, Naser E. Eltayeb, Sobhy E. Elsilk, Jamal Lasri, Amal S. Basaleh, Mutlaq Al-Jahdali

“…Single crystal XRD offered structural confirmation for three of the organic compounds and two platinum complexes. …”
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Inhibition of insulin/IGF‐1 receptor signaling protects from mitochondria‐mediated kidney failure by Christina Ising, Sybille Koehler, Sebastian Brähler, Carsten Merkwirth, Martin Höhne, Olivier R Baris, Henning Hagmann, Martin Kann, Francesca Fabretti, Claudia Dafinger, Wilhelm Bloch, Bernhard Schermer, Andreas Linkermann, Jens C Brüning, Christine E Kurschat, Roman‐Ulrich Müller, Rudolf J Wiesner, Thomas Langer, Thomas Benzing, Paul Thomas Brinkkoetter

“…Inhibition of the insulin/IGF‐1 signaling system through genetic deletion of the insulin receptor alone or in combination with the IGF‐1 receptor or treatment with rapamycin prevented hyperphosphorylation of S6RP without affecting the mitochondrial structural defect, alleviated renal disease, and delayed the onset of kidney failure in PHB2‐deficient animals. …”
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