Dynamic male mouse gut microbiota signature linked to improved wound healing of a novel salecan hydrogel dressing by Guangping Luo, Guangping Luo, Guangping Luo, Tongtong Zhang, Tongtong Zhang, Tongtong Zhang, Yanan Jiang, Yanan Jiang, Yuan Qin, Yuan Qin, Yuan Qin, Pengfei Chen, Junqing Hu, Junqing Hu, Junqing Hu

“…Additionally, the bacterial community structure in the mouse gut exhibited substantial changes when comparing the hydrogel-treated groups to the controls (hydrogel group: p = 0.027; S. aureus plus hydrogel group: p = 0.039). …”
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Optimal Bi₀.₈Ba₀.₂FeO₃ doping in Bi₀.₅(Na₀.₇₇K₀.₂₀Li₀.₀₃)₀.₅TiO₃ multiferroic ceramics synthesized by the solid-state combustion technique by Pichittra Thawong, Sasipohn Prasertpalichat, Tawat Suriwong, Supree Pinitsoontorn, Pongsakorn Jantaratana, Suphornphun Chootin, Manlika Sriondee, Thitirat Charoonsuk, Naratip Vittayakorn, Aurawan Rittidech, Theerachai Bongkarn

“…X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed a pure perovskite structure with coexisting rhombohedral and tetragonal phases. …”
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Unveiling Physical Conditions and Star Formation Processes in the G47 Filamentary Cloud by O. R. Jadhav, L. K. Dewangan, A. Haj Ismail, N. K. Bhadari, A. K. Maity, Ram Kesh Yadav, Moustafa Salouci, Patricio Sanhueza, Saurabh Sharma

“…Furthermore, the radial column density and velocity profiles of G47 display signatures of converging flows in a sheet-like structure. The relative orientations between the magnetic field and local gravity suggest that G47 may undergo gravitational contraction along the magnetic field lines once it becomes magnetically supercritical.…”
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GCT-GF: A generative CNN-transformer for multi-modal multi-temporal gap-filling of surface water probability by Yanjiao Song, Linyi Li, Yun Chen, Junjie Li, Zhe Wang, Zhen Zhang, Xi Wang, Wen Zhang, Lingkui Meng

“…The GCT-GF employs a coarse-to-fine structure: information from different time points is initially aggregated using a branched gated inpainting module, followed by refinement and alignment of the coarse output under target SAR guidance. …”
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Rice tolerance to fluridone at different application timings and in mixtures with commonly used herbicides by Maria C. C.R. Souza, Jason K. Norsworthy, Thomas R. Butts, Robert Scott

“…The second experiment had a two-factor factorial structure, with factor A being the presence/absence of fluridone, and factor B being herbicide partners, including bispyribac-sodium, fenoxaprop, penoxsulam, propanil, quinclorac, quizalofop, and saflufenacil. …”
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Antimicrobial and prebiotic properties of Weissella confuse B4-2 exopolysaccharide and its effects on matrix metalloproteinase genes expression by Maryam Firoozi, Mahdieh Shirzad, Elahe Motevaseli, Razieh Dalirfardouei, Mohammad Hossein Modarresi, Rezvan Najafi

“…FT-IR, SEM, and HPTLC analyzed functional groups, spatial structure, and EPS units. Moreover, MTT assay, DPPH, and Kirby-Bayer disk method assessed cell proliferation, antioxidant activity, and antimicrobial effects of EPS. …”
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New Determination of the 14C(n, γ)15C Reaction Rate and Its Astrophysical Implications by Yuchen Jiang, Zhenyu He, Yudong Luo, Wenyu Xin, Jie Chen, Xinyue Li, Yangping Shen, Bing Guo, Guo Li, Danyang Pang, Tianli Ma, Weike Nan, Toshitaka Kajino, Weiping Liu

“…Moreover, it is interesting that we can associate a long-standing nuclear structure issue, i.e., the so-called “quenching” effect, with this astrophysically relevant reaction. …”
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Colour pattern and DNA-barcoding reveal a wide distribution of the insular endemic bumble bee Bombus xanthopus in the Tuscan Archipelago by L. Pasquali, C. B. Boni, M. Bonifacino, A. Bordoni, C. Bruschini, F. Coppola, E. Monterastelli, M. Penco, V. Salvati, M. Skowron Volponi, M. Vecchi, G. Vicari, A. Felicioli, A. Cini, L. Dapporto

“…This study provides a comprehensive update on the distribution and genetic structure of B. xanthopus. Our results show that targeted efforts are essential to protect this unique component of the Tuscan Archipelago pollinator community. …”
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Towards automated and real-time multi-object detection of anguilliform fishes from sonar data using YOLOv8 deep learning algorithm by Tao Huang, Xiaoqin Zang, Grigoriy Kondyukov, Zhangshuan Hou, Guanze Peng, Joachim Pander, Josef Knott, Juergen Geist, Meklit Berihun Melesse, Paul Jacobson, Zhiqun Daniel Deng

“…Accurate and efficient detection of migrating eels can improve our understanding of fish behaviors and fish-hydraulic structure interactions from both ecological and economic perspectives. …”
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Analysis of Genetic Diversity and Core Germplasm Construction of <i>Castanea crenata</i> Siebold and Zucc. Using Simple Sequence Repeat Markers and Morphological Traits by Yanhong Cui, Xinghua Nie, Juanjuan Liu, Shihui Chu, Hanqi Liu, Kaiyuan Xu, Yi Shao, Zhannan Wang, Ruijie Zheng, Yu Xing

“…Additionally, it evaluates core germplasm resources through cluster and population structure analyses using simple sequence repeat (SSR) marker data from 13 <i>Castanea henryi</i>, <i>18 Castanea seguinii</i>, and 27 <i>Castanea mollissima</i>, and 142 Japanese chestnut resources. …”
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Time trends in life expectancy of people with severe mental illness in Scotland, 2000–2019: population-based study by Kelly J. Fleetwood, Raied Alotaibi, Stine H. Scheuer, Daniel J. Smith, Sarah H. Wild, Caroline A. Jackson

“…Addressing this entrenched disparity requires equitable social, economic and health policies, healthcare re-structure and improved resourcing, and investment in interventions for primary and secondary prevention of SMI and associated comorbidities. …”
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Epidemiological Situation on Leptospirosis in the Rostov Region in 2024 by E. A. Bereznyak, A. V. Trishina, N. V. Breneva, Yu. A. Lyubich, N. L. Pichurina, I. V. Morozova, D. I. Simakova, O. P. Dobrovol’sky, A. V. Zabashta, A. Yu. Goncharov, E. V. Kovalev, N. E. Gaevskaya

“…The total level of seropreva­lence was 12.7 %. The serogroup structure of the immune layer of the population in the Rostov Region is as follows: Grippotyphosa (28.5 %), Pomona (23.2 %), Canicola (21.4 %), Tarassovi (7.1 %), Sejroe (5.3 %). …”
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Discovery of an [Fe/H] ∼ −4.8 Star in Gaia XP Spectra by Guilherme Limberg, Vinicius M. Placco, Alexander P. Ji, Yupeng Yao, Anirudh Chiti, Mohammad K. Mardini, Anna Frebel, Silvia Rossi

“…Given its extraordinarily low [C/H], GDR3_526285 likely formed from gas cooled via dust grains rather than fine structure line cooling. The kinematics of GDR3_526285 suggests that this star was either dynamically perturbed by the infall of the Magellanic system or was formerly a member of the Magellanic Clouds and was later stripped by the Milky Way. …”
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CanvasHero: The role of artificial intelligence in cultivating resilience among children and youth using the 6-part story method in mass war trauma by Yuval Haber, Inbar Levkovich, Iftach Tzafrir, Karny Gigi, Dror Yinon, Dorit Hadar Shoval, Zohar Elyoseph

“…Implementation protocol: The CanvasHero is optimally designed for children ages 7–16 under adult supervision, with the HEART Checklist developed to structure this process. Sessions typically occur remotely via videoconference, or in person. …”
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Virtual NBI image synthesis using stable diffusion for enhanced recognition of early gastric cancer: a technical validation study by Changda Lei, Xiuji Kan, Yifan Ouyang, Yutong Mei, Yunbo Guo, Kaicheng Hong, Junbo Li, Bilin Wang, Rui Li

“…In addition,Vir-NBI images had higher area concordance rate andsuccessful whole-lesion diagnosis than WLE images (43.85% vs 39.32%, p < 0.001) (45.33% vs 32.87%, p < 0.001).Conclusions Vir–NBI images has similar observation effect with real NBI image, which helps endoscopists better visualize the lesion structure, thus improving the accuracy of EGC diagnosis.…”
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Bacterial extracellular biomolecules-derived multimodal manganese nanoparticles control watermelon Fusarium wilt by dysregulating fusaric acid biosynthesis pathway and precise tuni... by Muhammad Noman, Temoor Ahmed, Mohammad Shafiqul Islam, Jing Wang, Yingying Cai, Shuang Liang, Zhongna Hao, Hayssam M. Ali, Haiping Qiu, Zhen Zhang, Rongyao Chai, Yanli Wang, Bin Li, Jiaoyu Wang

“…Comprehensive physicochemical analyses confirmed their crystalline structure, spherical morphology, and elemental composition. …”
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An international Phase IV field study - psychometric properties of the updated module on assessing quality of life of patients with breast cancer EORTC QLQ-BR42 by Vesna Bjelic-Radisic, Fatima Cardoso, Joachim Weis, Katarzyna Pogoda, Juan Ignacio Arraras, Elfriede Greimel, Andrew Bottomley, David Cameron, Etienne Brain, Sue Hartup, René Aloisio da Costa Vieira, Nicolette Hoefnagels, Chi-Cheng Huang, Omar Shamieh, Monica Pinto, Yared Belete Belay, Samantha Serpentini, Eveline Bleiker, Manjunath Nookala Krishnamurthy, Akihiko Shimomura, Elisabeth C. Sturm-Inwald, Mikiyas Amare Getu, Brigitte Bliem, Guro Astrup, Ofir Morag, Yuichiro Kikawa, Karin Kuljanic, Nora Nevries, Mirjam Sprangers, Neil K. Aaronson, Parisa Sinai, Krzysztof Tomaszewski, Razvan Galalae, Thierry Conroy, Francois Duhoux, Wei-chu Chie, Galina Velikova

“…Psychometric analyses included the evaluation of the scale structure, internal consistency, test-retest reliability, convergent, discriminant, and clinical validity, and responsiveness to change. …”
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A Design Guideline for Mode (DE) Multiplexer Based on Integrated Tapered Asymmetric Directional Coupler by Haowen Shu, Bitao Shen, Qingzhong Deng, Ming Jin, Xingjun Wang, Zhiping Zhou

“…A tapered asymmetric directional coupler is considered as a promising structure for high tolerance and efficient on-chip mode (de)multiplexers. …”
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Quercetin as a Potential Therapeutic Agent for Malignant Melanoma—A Review of Current Evidence and Future Directions by Teodora Hoinoiu, Victor Dumitrascu, Daniel Pit, David-Alexandru Schipor, Madalina Jabri-Tabrizi, Bogdan Hoinoiu, David Emanuel Petreuș, Corina Seiman

“…Its distinctive biochemical structure enables quercetin to effectively neutralize reactive oxygen species and modulate key carcinogenic pathways, thereby rendering it a potential candidate for therapeutic intervention in managing malignant tumors, including melanoma.…”
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Multifunctional electrolyte additive for high power lithium metal batteries at ultra-low temperatures by Weili Zhang, Yang Lu, Qingqing Feng, Hao Wang, Guangyu Cheng, Hao Liu, Qingbin Cao, Zhenjun luo, Pan Zhou, Yingchun Xia, Wenhui Hou, Kun Zhao, Chunyi Du, Kai Liu

“…NO3 − creates an anion-rich, solvent-poor solvation structure, improving oxidation stability at the positive electrode/electrolyte interface and reducing Li+-solvent interactions. …”
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